See почать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for почать meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "-чать"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + -чать (-čatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -чать (-čatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "počátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c[①] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ть",
"roman": "počátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́вший",
"roman": "počávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чатый",
"roman": "póčatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́тый",
"roman": "počátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́в",
"roman": "počáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́вши",
"roman": "počávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почну́",
"roman": "počnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёшь",
"roman": "počnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёт",
"roman": "počnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почнём",
"roman": "počnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёте",
"roman": "počnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почну́т",
"roman": "počnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почни́",
"roman": "poční",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почни́те",
"roman": "počníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чал",
"roman": "póčal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́л",
"roman": "počál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почала́",
"roman": "počalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чало",
"roman": "póčalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ло",
"roman": "počálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поча́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "почина́ть"
},
"expansion": "поча́ть • (počátʹ) pf (imperfective почина́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1),c+p",
"3": "поча́ть",
"4": "почн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-čatʹ",
"word": "-чать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -чать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin"
],
"id": "en-почать-ru-verb-DLs6TMLQ",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or regional) to begin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"english": "standard register",
"roman": "načátʹ",
"sense": "begin",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "нача́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -чать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to consume"
],
"id": "en-почать-ru-verb-X5VnAWvC",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial) to begin to consume"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"word": "почать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 14 verbs",
"Russian class 14b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -чать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "-чать"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + -чать (-čatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -чать (-čatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поча́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "počátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "почина́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b/c[①] perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ть",
"roman": "počátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́вший",
"roman": "počávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чатый",
"roman": "póčatyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́тый",
"roman": "počátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́в",
"roman": "počáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́вши",
"roman": "počávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почну́",
"roman": "počnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёшь",
"roman": "počnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёт",
"roman": "počnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "почнём",
"roman": "počnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почнёте",
"roman": "počnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почну́т",
"roman": "počnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "почни́",
"roman": "poční",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "почни́те",
"roman": "počníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чал",
"roman": "póčal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́л",
"roman": "počál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "почала́",
"roman": "počalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чало",
"roman": "póčalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ло",
"roman": "počálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́чали",
"roman": "póčali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поча́ли",
"roman": "počáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поча́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "почина́ть"
},
"expansion": "поча́ть • (počátʹ) pf (imperfective почина́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "14b/c(1),c+p",
"3": "поча́ть",
"4": "почн"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-čatʹ",
"word": "-чать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Russian",
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or regional) to begin"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to consume"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial) to begin to consume"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "standard register",
"roman": "načátʹ",
"sense": "begin",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "нача́ть"
}
],
"word": "почать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.