"потримати" meaning in All languages combined

See потримати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pɔtreˈmate], [pɔˈtrɪmɐte] Audio: Uk-потримати.ogg
Etymology: From по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty). Compare Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ), Polish potrzymać. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|по-|трима́ти}} по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty), {{cog|be|патрыма́ць}} Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ), {{cog|pl|potrzymać}} Polish potrzymać Head templates: {{uk-verb|потрима́ти|pf|impf=трима́ти}} потрима́ти • (potrymáty) pf (imperfective трима́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|потрима́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: потрима́ти [canonical, perfective], potrymáty [romanization], трима́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], потрима́ти [infinitive, perfective], потрима́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], потри́маний [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: потри́мано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], потрима́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], потрима́ю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], потрима́єш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], потрима́є [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], потрима́єм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], потрима́ємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], потрима́єте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], потрима́ють [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], потрима́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], потрима́й [imperative, second-person, singular], потрима́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], потрима́в [masculine, past, singular], потрима́ли [masculine, past, plural], потрима́ла [feminine, past, singular], потрима́ли [feminine, past, plural], потрима́ло [neuter, past, singular], потрима́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hold (for some time)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "трима́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "патрыма́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish potrzymać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty). Compare Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ), Polish potrzymać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потрима́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrymáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трима́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ти",
      "roman": "potrymáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ть",
      "roman": "potrymátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потри́маний",
      "roman": "potrýmanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: потри́мано",
      "roman": "potrýmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́вши",
      "roman": "potrymávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ю",
      "roman": "potrymáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єш",
      "roman": "potrymáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́є",
      "roman": "potrymáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єм",
      "roman": "potrymájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ємо",
      "roman": "potrymájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єте",
      "roman": "potrymájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ють",
      "roman": "potrymájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ймо",
      "roman": "potrymájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́й",
      "roman": "potrymáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́йте",
      "roman": "potrymájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́в",
      "roman": "potrymáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ла",
      "roman": "potrymála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ло",
      "roman": "potrymálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потрима́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трима́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "потрима́ти • (potrymáty) pf (imperfective трима́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потрима́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "hold my beer",
          "roman": "potrymáj mojé pývo",
          "tags": [
            "collocation",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "text": "потрима́й моє́ пи́во",
          "translation": "hold my beer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold (for some time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потримати-uk-verb-6j4-j2US",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔtreˈmate]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈtrɪmɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потримати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потримати"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "трима́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "патрыма́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzymać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish potrzymać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + трима́ти (trymáty). Compare Belarusian патрыма́ць (patrymácʹ), Polish potrzymać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потрима́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potrymáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трима́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ти",
      "roman": "potrymáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ть",
      "roman": "potrymátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потри́маний",
      "roman": "potrýmanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: потри́мано",
      "roman": "potrýmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́вши",
      "roman": "potrymávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ю",
      "roman": "potrymáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єш",
      "roman": "potrymáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́є",
      "roman": "potrymáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єм",
      "roman": "potrymájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ємо",
      "roman": "potrymájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́єте",
      "roman": "potrymájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ють",
      "roman": "potrymájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ймо",
      "roman": "potrymájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́й",
      "roman": "potrymáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́йте",
      "roman": "potrymájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́в",
      "roman": "potrymáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ла",
      "roman": "potrymála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ло",
      "roman": "potrymálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрима́ли",
      "roman": "potrymály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потрима́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трима́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "потрима́ти • (potrymáty) pf (imperfective трима́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потрима́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "hold my beer",
          "roman": "potrymáj mojé pývo",
          "tags": [
            "collocation",
            "humorous"
          ],
          "text": "потрима́й моє́ пи́во",
          "translation": "hold my beer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold (for some time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔtreˈmate]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈtrɪmɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потримати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потримати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for потримати meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.