See потеснить on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "тесни́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + тесни́ть (tesnítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тесни́ть (tesnítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потесни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potesnítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тесни́ть",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "потесни́ть",
"roman": "potesnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́вший",
"roman": "potesnívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потеснённый",
"roman": "potesnjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́в",
"roman": "potesnív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́вши",
"roman": "potesnívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесню́",
"roman": "potesnjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́шь",
"roman": "potesníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́т",
"roman": "potesnít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́м",
"roman": "potesním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́те",
"roman": "potesníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесня́т",
"roman": "potesnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́",
"roman": "potesní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́те",
"roman": "potesníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́л",
"roman": "potesníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ла",
"roman": "potesníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ло",
"roman": "potesnílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потесни́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тесни́ть"
},
"expansion": "потесни́ть • (potesnítʹ) pf (imperfective тесни́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "потесни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to press the enemy",
"roman": "potesnítʹ protívnika",
"text": "потесни́ть проти́вника",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, to crowd"
],
"id": "en-потеснить-ru-verb-OTjF~NRl",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "stesnítʹ",
"word": "стесни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "potesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "tésnyj",
"word": "те́сный"
},
{
"roman": "tésno",
"word": "те́сно"
},
{
"roman": "tesnotá",
"word": "теснота́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потеснить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "тесни́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + тесни́ть (tesnítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + тесни́ть (tesnítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потесни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potesnítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тесни́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ть",
"roman": "potesnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́вший",
"roman": "potesnívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потеснённый",
"roman": "potesnjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́в",
"roman": "potesnív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́вши",
"roman": "potesnívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесню́",
"roman": "potesnjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́шь",
"roman": "potesníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́т",
"roman": "potesnít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́м",
"roman": "potesním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́те",
"roman": "potesníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесня́т",
"roman": "potesnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́",
"roman": "potesní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́те",
"roman": "potesníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́л",
"roman": "potesníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ла",
"roman": "potesníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ло",
"roman": "potesnílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потесни́ли",
"roman": "potesníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потесни́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тесни́ть"
},
"expansion": "потесни́ть • (potesnítʹ) pf (imperfective тесни́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "потесни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "stesnítʹ",
"word": "стесни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "potesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stesnítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стесни́ться"
},
{
"roman": "tésnyj",
"word": "те́сный"
},
{
"roman": "tésno",
"word": "те́сно"
},
{
"roman": "tesnotá",
"word": "теснота́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to press the enemy",
"roman": "potesnítʹ protívnika",
"text": "потесни́ть проти́вника",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, to crowd"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потеснить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for потеснить meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.