"послабити" meaning in All languages combined

See послабити on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pɔsˈɫabete] Audio: Uk-послабити.ogg
Etymology: From по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ), Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|по-|слаби́й|-ити}} по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty), {{cog|ru|посла́бить}} Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ), {{cog|be|пасла́біць}} Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|посла́бити|pf|impf=посла́блювати|impf2=послабля́ти}} посла́бити • (poslábyty) pf (imperfective посла́блювати or послабля́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|посла́бити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: посла́бити [canonical], poslábyty [romanization], посла́блювати [imperfective], послабля́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], посла́бити [infinitive, perfective], посла́бить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], посла́блений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: посла́блено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], посла́бивши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], посла́блю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], посла́биш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], посла́бить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], посла́бим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], посла́бимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], посла́бите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], посла́блять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], посла́бмо [first-person, imperative, plural], посла́б [imperative, second-person, singular], посла́бте [imperative, plural, second-person], посла́бив [masculine, past, singular], посла́били [masculine, past, plural], посла́била [feminine, past, singular], посла́били [feminine, past, plural], посла́било [neuter, past, singular], посла́били [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to weaken (reduce the strength, power or intensity of) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-послабити-uk-verb-39FNF-MV Categories (other): Ukrainian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-: 46 54
  2. to loosen, to slacken, to relax, to ease (reduce the tightness or tension of) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-послабити-uk-verb-wbOmLM2q Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: осла́бити (oslábyty) [perfective] Derived forms: посла́битися (poslábytysja) [perfective], посла́блений (posláblenyj), посла́блення (posláblennja) [neuter]

Download JSON data for послабити meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poslábytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посла́битися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "posláblenyj",
      "word": "посла́блений"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "posláblennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "посла́блення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "слаби́й",
        "4": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "посла́бить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пасла́біць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ), Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посла́бити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poslábyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послабля́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бити",
      "roman": "poslábyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бить",
      "roman": "poslábytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блений",
      "roman": "posláblenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: посла́блено",
      "roman": "poslábleno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бивши",
      "roman": "poslábyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блю",
      "roman": "posláblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́биш",
      "roman": "poslábyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бить",
      "roman": "poslábytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бим",
      "roman": "poslábym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бимо",
      "roman": "poslábymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бите",
      "roman": "poslábyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блять",
      "roman": "poslábljatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бмо",
      "roman": "poslábmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́б",
      "roman": "posláb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бте",
      "roman": "poslábte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бив",
      "roman": "poslábyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́била",
      "roman": "poslábyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́било",
      "roman": "poslábylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посла́бити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "посла́блювати",
        "impf2": "послабля́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "посла́бити • (poslábyty) pf (imperfective посла́блювати or послабля́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посла́бити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken (reduce the strength, power or intensity of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-послабити-uk-verb-39FNF-MV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to slacken, to relax, to ease (reduce the tightness or tension of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-послабити-uk-verb-wbOmLM2q",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔsˈɫabete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-послабити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oslábyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осла́бити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "послабити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "poslábytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посла́битися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posláblenyj",
      "word": "посла́блений"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posláblennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "посла́блення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "слаби́й",
        "4": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "посла́бить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пасла́біць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + слаби́й (slabýj) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian посла́бить (poslábitʹ), Belarusian пасла́біць (paslábicʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посла́бити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poslábyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послабля́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бити",
      "roman": "poslábyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бить",
      "roman": "poslábytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блений",
      "roman": "posláblenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: посла́блено",
      "roman": "poslábleno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бивши",
      "roman": "poslábyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блю",
      "roman": "posláblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́биш",
      "roman": "poslábyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бить",
      "roman": "poslábytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бим",
      "roman": "poslábym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бимо",
      "roman": "poslábymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бите",
      "roman": "poslábyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́блять",
      "roman": "poslábljatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бмо",
      "roman": "poslábmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́б",
      "roman": "posláb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бте",
      "roman": "poslábte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́бив",
      "roman": "poslábyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́била",
      "roman": "poslábyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́било",
      "roman": "poslábylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посла́били",
      "roman": "poslábyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посла́бити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "посла́блювати",
        "impf2": "послабля́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "посла́бити • (poslábyty) pf (imperfective посла́блювати or послабля́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посла́бити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken (reduce the strength, power or intensity of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to slacken, to relax, to ease (reduce the tightness or tension of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔsˈɫabete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-послабити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oslábyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осла́бити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "послабити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.