See поникнуть on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "ни́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + ни́кнуть (níknutʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ни́кнуть (níknutʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пони́кнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poníknutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́кнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поника́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнуть",
"roman": "poníknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кший",
"roman": "poníkšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнувший",
"roman": "poníknuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнув",
"roman": "poníknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кши",
"roman": "poníkši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнувши",
"roman": "poníknuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кну",
"roman": "poníknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнешь",
"roman": "poníknešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнет",
"roman": "poníknet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнем",
"roman": "poníknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнете",
"roman": "poníknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнут",
"roman": "poníknut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кни",
"roman": "poníkni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кните",
"roman": "poníknite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́к",
"roman": "poník",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кла",
"roman": "poníkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кло",
"roman": "poníklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пони́кнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ни́кнуть",
"impf2": "поника́ть"
},
"expansion": "пони́кнуть • (poníknutʹ) pf (imperfective ни́кнуть or поника́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3°a(6)",
"3": "пони́кнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to droop, (plants) to wilt"
],
"id": "en-поникнуть-ru-verb-FlrKgbak",
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnʲiknʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "поникнуть"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "ни́кнуть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + ни́кнуть (níknutʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ни́кнуть (níknutʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пони́кнуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poníknutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́кнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поника́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑥] perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнуть",
"roman": "poníknutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кший",
"roman": "poníkšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнувший",
"roman": "poníknuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнув",
"roman": "poníknuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кши",
"roman": "poníkši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнувши",
"roman": "poníknuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кну",
"roman": "poníknu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнешь",
"roman": "poníknešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнет",
"roman": "poníknet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнем",
"roman": "poníknem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнете",
"roman": "poníknete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кнут",
"roman": "poníknut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кни",
"roman": "poníkni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кните",
"roman": "poníknite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́к",
"roman": "poník",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кла",
"roman": "poníkla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кло",
"roman": "poníklo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пони́кли",
"roman": "poníkli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пони́кнуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ни́кнуть",
"impf2": "поника́ть"
},
"expansion": "пони́кнуть • (poníknutʹ) pf (imperfective ни́кнуть or поника́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "3°a(6)",
"3": "пони́кнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3°a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to droop, (plants) to wilt"
],
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈnʲiknʊtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "поникнуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for поникнуть meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.