"помешать" meaning in All languages combined

See помешать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ] Audio: Ru-помешать.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-verb|помеша́ть|pf|impf=меша́ть}} помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective меша́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|помеша́ть}} Forms: помеша́ть [canonical], pomešátʹ [romanization], меша́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], помеша́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], помеша́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], помеша́в [adverbial, participle, past], помеша́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], помеша́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], помеша́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], помеша́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], помеша́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], помеша́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], помеша́ют [future, plural, third-person], помеша́й [imperative, singular], помеша́йте [imperative, plural], помеша́л [masculine, past, singular], помеша́ли [masculine, past, plural], помеша́ла [feminine, past, singular], помеша́ли [feminine, past, plural], помеша́ло [neuter, past, singular], помеша́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to disturb, to hinder, to impede Related terms: поме́ха (poméxa) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-помешать-ru-verb-DdZl6iRY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ] Audio: Ru-помешать.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-verb|помеша́ть|pf|impf=поме́шивать|impf2=меша́ть}} помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective поме́шивать or меша́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|помеша́ть}} Forms: помеша́ть [canonical], pomešátʹ [romanization], поме́шивать [imperfective], меша́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], помеша́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], помеша́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], поме́шанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], помеша́в [adverbial, participle, past], помеша́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], помеша́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], помеша́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], помеша́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], помеша́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], помеша́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], помеша́ют [future, plural, third-person], помеша́й [imperative, singular], помеша́йте [imperative, plural], помеша́л [masculine, past, singular], помеша́ли [masculine, past, plural], помеша́ла [feminine, past, singular], помеша́ли [feminine, past, plural], помеша́ло [neuter, past, singular], помеша́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to stir; to mix, to mix up, to mingle, to blend, (something for some time) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-помешать-ru-verb-iwOZKBTf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 52 35
  2. (colloquial) to shuffle (playing cards) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-помешать-ru-verb-VwNfTd9r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: меша́лка (mešálka) [feminine]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for помешать meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomešátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "roman": "pomešátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вший",
      "roman": "pomešávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́в",
      "roman": "pomešáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вши",
      "roman": "pomešávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ю",
      "roman": "pomešáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ешь",
      "roman": "pomešáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ет",
      "roman": "pomešájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ем",
      "roman": "pomešájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ете",
      "roman": "pomešájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ют",
      "roman": "pomešájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́й",
      "roman": "pomešáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́йте",
      "roman": "pomešájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́л",
      "roman": "pomešál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ла",
      "roman": "pomešála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ло",
      "roman": "pomešálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "помеша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "меша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective меша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "помеша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This can badly hinder me.",
          "roman": "Mne éto móžet óčenʹ sílʹno pomešátʹ.",
          "text": "Мне э́то мо́жет о́чень си́льно помеша́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It would be good if you did your homework.",
          "roman": "Tebé ne pomešálo by sdélatʹ domášneje zadánije.",
          "text": "Тебе́ не помеша́ло бы сде́лать дома́шнее зада́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, to hinder, to impede"
      ],
      "id": "en-помешать-ru-verb-DdZl6iRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "poméxa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поме́ха"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-помешать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помешать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomešátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́шивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "roman": "pomešátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вший",
      "roman": "pomešávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́шанный",
      "roman": "poméšannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́в",
      "roman": "pomešáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вши",
      "roman": "pomešávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ю",
      "roman": "pomešáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ешь",
      "roman": "pomešáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ет",
      "roman": "pomešájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ем",
      "roman": "pomešájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ете",
      "roman": "pomešájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ют",
      "roman": "pomešájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́й",
      "roman": "pomešáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́йте",
      "roman": "pomešájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́л",
      "roman": "pomešál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ла",
      "roman": "pomešála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ло",
      "roman": "pomešálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "помеша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поме́шивать",
        "impf2": "меша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective поме́шивать or меша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "помеша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mešálka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "меша́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 52 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to stir the soup.",
          "roman": "Ne zabúdʹ pomešátʹ sup.",
          "text": "Не забу́дь помеша́ть суп.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir; to mix, to mix up, to mingle, to blend, (something for some time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-помешать-ru-verb-iwOZKBTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mix up",
          "mix up"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ],
        [
          "blend",
          "blend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stir; to mix, to mix up, to mingle, to blend, (something for some time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shuffle (playing cards)"
      ],
      "id": "en-помешать-ru-verb-VwNfTd9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "shuffle",
          "shuffle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shuffle (playing cards)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-помешать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помешать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomešátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "roman": "pomešátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вший",
      "roman": "pomešávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́в",
      "roman": "pomešáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вши",
      "roman": "pomešávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ю",
      "roman": "pomešáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ешь",
      "roman": "pomešáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ет",
      "roman": "pomešájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ем",
      "roman": "pomešájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ете",
      "roman": "pomešájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ют",
      "roman": "pomešájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́й",
      "roman": "pomešáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́йте",
      "roman": "pomešájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́л",
      "roman": "pomešál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ла",
      "roman": "pomešála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ло",
      "roman": "pomešálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "помеша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "меша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective меша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "помеша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poméxa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поме́ха"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This can badly hinder me.",
          "roman": "Mne éto móžet óčenʹ sílʹno pomešátʹ.",
          "text": "Мне э́то мо́жет о́чень си́льно помеша́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It would be good if you did your homework.",
          "roman": "Tebé ne pomešálo by sdélatʹ domášneje zadánije.",
          "text": "Тебе́ не помеша́ло бы сде́лать дома́шнее зада́ние.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disturb, to hinder, to impede"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturb",
          "disturb"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-помешать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помешать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomešátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́шивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ть",
      "roman": "pomešátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вший",
      "roman": "pomešávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поме́шанный",
      "roman": "poméšannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́в",
      "roman": "pomešáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́вши",
      "roman": "pomešávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ю",
      "roman": "pomešáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ешь",
      "roman": "pomešáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ет",
      "roman": "pomešájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ем",
      "roman": "pomešájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ете",
      "roman": "pomešájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ют",
      "roman": "pomešájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́й",
      "roman": "pomešáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́йте",
      "roman": "pomešájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́л",
      "roman": "pomešál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ла",
      "roman": "pomešála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ло",
      "roman": "pomešálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "помеша́ли",
      "roman": "pomešáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "помеша́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поме́шивать",
        "impf2": "меша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "помеша́ть • (pomešátʹ) pf (imperfective поме́шивать or меша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "помеша́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mešálka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "меша́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't forget to stir the soup.",
          "roman": "Ne zabúdʹ pomešátʹ sup.",
          "text": "Не забу́дь помеша́ть суп.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir; to mix, to mix up, to mingle, to blend, (something for some time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mix up",
          "mix up"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ],
        [
          "blend",
          "blend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stir; to mix, to mix up, to mingle, to blend, (something for some time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shuffle (playing cards)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shuffle",
          "shuffle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shuffle (playing cards)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəmʲɪˈʂatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-помешать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помешать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.