"полымя" meaning in All languages combined

See полымя on Wiktionary

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [ˈpoɫɨmʲa] Audio: Be-полымя.ogg
Etymology: Probably from unattested Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja) (from which also dialectal Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja)), further borrowed from Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja) and its several dialectal variants, with normal East Slavic pleophony *TolT > *ToloT, while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT. Cognate with Russian по́лымя (pólymja). Alternatively, a result of sound change (possibly some instance of dissimilative akanye) which was applied to блыха (blyxa) was suggested by Karsky, so inherited from Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja), from Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę). Etymology templates: {{root|be|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|be|zle-ort|*по́лымѧ}} Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja), {{cog|uk|по́лим'я}} Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja), {{der|be|zle-ops|*полꙑмѧ}} Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), {{der|be|sla-pro|*pòlmy}} Proto-Slavic *pòlmy, {{dercat|be|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro}}, {{doublet|be|по́ламя}} Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja), {{cog|zle-ops|-}} Old Pskovian, {{cog|ru|по́лымя}} Russian по́лымя (pólymja), {{inh|be|zle-ort|по́ломѧ}} Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja), {{der|be|orv|поломѧ}} Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę) Head templates: {{be-noun|по́лымя<sg>}} по́лымя • (pólymja) n inan (genitive по́лымя, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|по́лымя<sg>}} Forms: по́лымя [canonical, inanimate, neuter], pólymja [romanization], по́лымя [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́лымя [nominative, singular], по́лымя [genitive, singular], по́лымю [dative, singular], по́лымя [accusative, singular], по́лымем [instrumental, singular], по́лымі [locative, singular]
  1. flame Wikipedia link: be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў, be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун Tags: uncountable Derived forms: по́лымны (pólymny) (english: ablaze, aflame)

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpoɫɨmʲə], [pəɫɨˈmʲa]
Etymology: Via Middle Russian, then probably borrowed Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Cognate with Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja). Doublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja), where first one is a Old Church Slavonic word showing liquid metathesis characteristic of South Slavic area, and second one normally inherited by pleophony of *TorT > *ToroT type, while while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|-}} Middle Russian, {{der|ru|zle-ops|*полꙑмѧ}} Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*pòlmy}} Proto-Slavic *pòlmy, {{dercat|ru|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro}}, {{cog|be|по́лымя}} Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja), {{doublet|ru|пла́мя|по́ломя}} Doublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja), {{cog|zle-ops|-}} Old Pskovian Head templates: {{ru-noun|по́лымя|n-in|head2=полымя́|manual=1}} по́лымя or полымя́ • (pólymja or polymjá) n inan Forms: по́лымя [canonical], полымя́ [canonical, inanimate, neuter], pólymja [romanization], polymjá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́лымя [nominative, singular], полымя́ [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], по́лымя [accusative, singular], полымя́ [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], по́лымем [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], по́лыме [prepositional, singular], - [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́лымя [nominative, singular], полымена́ [nominative, plural], по́лымени [genitive, singular], полымён [genitive, plural], по́лымени [dative, singular], полымена́м [dative, plural], по́лымя [accusative, singular], полымена́ [accusative, plural], по́лыменем [instrumental, singular], полымена́ми [instrumental, plural], по́лымени [prepositional, singular], полымена́х [plural, prepositional], по́ломя [alternative]
  1. (obsolete or poetic) synonym of пла́мя (plámja) Tags: obsolete, poetic Synonyms: пла́мя [synonym, synonym-of]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "*по́лымѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по́лим'я"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ops",
        "3": "*полꙑмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pòlmy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pòlmy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "по́ламя"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ops",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́лымя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian по́лымя (pólymja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "по́ломѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поломѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from unattested Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja) (from which also dialectal Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja)), further borrowed from Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja) and its several dialectal variants, with normal East Slavic pleophony *TolT > *ToloT, while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT. Cognate with Russian по́лымя (pólymja).\nAlternatively, a result of sound change (possibly some instance of dissimilative akanye) which was applied to блыха (blyxa) was suggested by Karsky, so inherited from Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja), from Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólymja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымю",
      "roman": "pólymju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымем",
      "roman": "pólymjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымі",
      "roman": "pólymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лымя • (pólymja) n inan (genitive по́лымя, uncountable)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя<sg>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "be:Fire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "ablaze, aflame",
          "roman": "pólymny",
          "translation": "ablaze, aflame",
          "word": "по́лымны"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flame"
      ],
      "id": "en-полымя-be-noun-vZ3F942s",
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨmʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-полымя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полымя"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ops",
        "3": "*полꙑмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pòlmy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pòlmy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "по́лымя"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пла́мя",
        "3": "по́ломя"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ops",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Middle Russian, then probably borrowed Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Cognate with Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja).\nDoublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja), where first one is a Old Church Slavonic word showing liquid metathesis characteristic of South Slavic area, and second one normally inherited by pleophony of *TorT > *ToroT type, while while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólymja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "roman": "polymjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "roman": "polymjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымем",
      "roman": "pólymem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыме",
      "roman": "pólyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́",
      "roman": "polymená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымён",
      "roman": "polymjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́м",
      "roman": "polymenám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́",
      "roman": "polymená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыменем",
      "roman": "pólymenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́ми",
      "roman": "polymenámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́х",
      "roman": "polymenáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ломя",
      "roman": "pólomja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя",
        "2": "n-in",
        "head2": "полымя́",
        "manual": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лымя or полымя́ • (pólymja or polymjá) n inan",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ru:Fire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "out of the frying pan into the fire",
          "roman": "iz ognjá da v pólymja",
          "text": "из огня́ да в по́лымя",
          "translation": "out of the frying pan into the fire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of пла́мя (plámja)"
      ],
      "id": "en-полымя-ru-noun-jKDKvXMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "пла́мя",
          "пламя#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or poetic) synonym of пла́мя (plámja)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "plámja",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "пла́мя"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨmʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɨˈmʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полымя"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ablaze, aflame",
      "roman": "pólymny",
      "translation": "ablaze, aflame",
      "word": "по́лымны"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "*по́лымѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по́лим'я"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ops",
        "3": "*полꙑмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pòlmy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pòlmy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "по́ламя"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ops",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по́лымя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian по́лымя (pólymja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "по́ломѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "поломѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from unattested Old Ruthenian *по́лымѧ (*pólymja) (from which also dialectal Ukrainian по́лим'я (pólymʺja)), further borrowed from Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Doublet of по́ламя (pólamja) and its several dialectal variants, with normal East Slavic pleophony *TolT > *ToloT, while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT. Cognate with Russian по́лымя (pólymja).\nAlternatively, a result of sound change (possibly some instance of dissimilative akanye) which was applied to блыха (blyxa) was suggested by Karsky, so inherited from Old Ruthenian по́ломѧ (pólomja), from Old East Slavic поломѧ (polomę).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólymja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымю",
      "roman": "pólymju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымем",
      "roman": "pólymjem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымі",
      "roman": "pólymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лымя • (pólymja) n inan (genitive по́лымя, uncountable)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя<sg>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian doublets",
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian fourth-declension neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Belarusian fourth-declension neuter-form nouns",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian neuter nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old Pskovian",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
        "be:Fire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў",
        "be:Генадзь Апанасавіч Цыхун"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨmʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-полымя.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Be-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полымя"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ops",
        "3": "*полꙑмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pòlmy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pòlmy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "по́лымя"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пла́мя",
        "3": "по́ломя"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ops",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Pskovian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Middle Russian, then probably borrowed Old Pskovian *полꙑмѧ (*polymę), from Proto-Slavic *pòlmy. Cognate with Belarusian по́лымя (pólymja).\nDoublet of пла́мя (plámja) and по́ломя (pólomja), where first one is a Old Church Slavonic word showing liquid metathesis characteristic of South Slavic area, and second one normally inherited by pleophony of *TorT > *ToroT type, while while Old Pskovian dialect (Krivichs area) reflex of pleophony *TolT > *TolᵊT, *TolᵒT.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pólymja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "roman": "polymjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымя́",
      "roman": "polymjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымем",
      "roman": "pólymem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыме",
      "roman": "pólyme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́",
      "roman": "polymená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымён",
      "roman": "polymjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́м",
      "roman": "polymenám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымя",
      "roman": "pólymja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́",
      "roman": "polymená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лыменем",
      "roman": "pólymenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́ми",
      "roman": "polymenámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лымени",
      "roman": "pólymeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полымена́х",
      "roman": "polymenáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ломя",
      "roman": "pólomja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́лымя",
        "2": "n-in",
        "head2": "полымя́",
        "manual": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "по́лымя or полымя́ • (pólymja or polymjá) n inan",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension neuter-form accent-c nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Pskovian",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined links with redundant target parameters",
        "ru:Fire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "out of the frying pan into the fire",
          "roman": "iz ognjá da v pólymja",
          "text": "из огня́ да в по́лымя",
          "translation": "out of the frying pan into the fire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of пла́мя (plámja)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пла́мя",
          "пламя#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or poetic) synonym of пла́мя (plámja)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "plámja",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "пла́мя"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpoɫɨmʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɨˈmʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полымя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полымя meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.