"положить" meaning in All languages combined

See положить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-положить.ogg
Etymology: From по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ). Compare Serbo-Croatian положити, Polish położyć, Czech položit. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|ложи́ть}} по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ), {{cog|sh|положити}} Serbo-Croatian положити, {{cog|pl|położyć}} Polish położyć, {{cog|cs|položit}} Czech položit Head templates: {{ru-verb|положи́ть|pf|impf=класть}} положи́ть • (položítʹ) pf (imperfective класть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|положи́ть}} Forms: положи́ть [canonical], položítʹ [romanization], класть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], положи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], положи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], поло́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], положи́в [adverbial, participle, past], положи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], положу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], поло́жишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], поло́жит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], поло́жим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], поло́жите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поло́жат [future, plural, third-person], положи́ [imperative, singular], положи́те [imperative, plural], положи́л [masculine, past, singular], положи́ли [masculine, past, plural], положи́ла [feminine, past, singular], положи́ли [feminine, past, plural], положи́ло [neuter, past, singular], положи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to put, to lay, to lay down, to deposit (In a horizontal position)
    Sense id: en-положить-ru-verb-lz2IGGQh Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 61 16 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 44 27 29
  2. to apply
    Sense id: en-положить-ru-verb-Wny7nG2z
  3. to spend
    Sense id: en-положить-ru-verb-B70KjR1c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: положе́ние (položénije), положи́ться (položítʹsja), поло́жим (polóžim) Related terms: ложи́ться (ložítʹsja), сложи́ть (složítʹ), сложи́ться (složítʹsja), кла́сться (klástʹsja)

Download JSON data for положить meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "položénije",
      "word": "положе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "položítʹsja",
      "word": "положи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polóžim",
      "word": "поло́жим"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "положити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian положити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "położyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish położyć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "položit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech položit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ). Compare Serbo-Croatian положити, Polish położyć, Czech položit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "položítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "класть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "roman": "položítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́вший",
      "roman": "položívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́женный",
      "roman": "polóžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́в",
      "roman": "položív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́вши",
      "roman": "položívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положу́",
      "roman": "položú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жишь",
      "roman": "polóžišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жит",
      "roman": "polóžit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жим",
      "roman": "polóžim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жите",
      "roman": "polóžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жат",
      "roman": "polóžat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́",
      "roman": "položí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́те",
      "roman": "položíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́л",
      "roman": "položíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ла",
      "roman": "položíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ло",
      "roman": "položílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "положи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "класть"
      },
      "expansion": "положи́ть • (položítʹ) pf (imperfective класть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "положи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "složítʹ",
      "word": "сложи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "složítʹsja",
      "word": "сложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "klástʹsja",
      "word": "кла́сться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 16 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put an end to the sufferings",
          "roman": "položítʹ konéc stradánijam",
          "text": "положи́ть коне́ц страда́ниям",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to lay down, to deposit (In a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-положить-ru-verb-lz2IGGQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply"
      ],
      "id": "en-положить-ru-verb-Wny7nG2z",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spend"
      ],
      "id": "en-положить-ru-verb-B70KjR1c",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-положить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "положить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "položénije",
      "word": "положе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "položítʹsja",
      "word": "положи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polóžim",
      "word": "поло́жим"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ложи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "положити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian положити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "położyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish położyć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "položit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech položit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + ложи́ть (ložítʹ). Compare Serbo-Croatian положити, Polish położyć, Czech položit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "položítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "класть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ть",
      "roman": "položítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́вший",
      "roman": "položívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́женный",
      "roman": "polóžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́в",
      "roman": "položív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́вши",
      "roman": "položívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положу́",
      "roman": "položú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жишь",
      "roman": "polóžišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жит",
      "roman": "polóžit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жим",
      "roman": "polóžim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жите",
      "roman": "polóžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поло́жат",
      "roman": "polóžat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́",
      "roman": "položí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́те",
      "roman": "položíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́л",
      "roman": "položíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ла",
      "roman": "položíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ло",
      "roman": "položílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "положи́ли",
      "roman": "položíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "положи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "класть"
      },
      "expansion": "положи́ть • (položítʹ) pf (imperfective класть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "положи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ložítʹsja",
      "word": "ложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "složítʹ",
      "word": "сложи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "složítʹsja",
      "word": "сложи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klástʹsja",
      "word": "кла́сться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put an end to the sufferings",
          "roman": "položítʹ konéc stradánijam",
          "text": "положи́ть коне́ц страда́ниям",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put, to lay, to lay down, to deposit (In a horizontal position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to apply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɫɐˈʐɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-положить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "положить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.