"полировка" meaning in All languages combined

See полировка on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pəlʲɪˈrofkə]
Etymology: полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|полирова́ть|-ка}} полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|полиро́вка|*}} полиро́вка • (poliróvka) f inan (genitive полиро́вки, nominative plural полиро́вки, genitive plural полиро́вок) Forms: полиро́вка [canonical], poliróvka [romanization], полиро́вки [genitive], полиро́вки [nominative, plural], полиро́вок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], полиро́вка [nominative, singular], полиро́вки [nominative, plural], полиро́вки [genitive, singular], полиро́вок [genitive, plural], полиро́вке [dative, singular], полиро́вкам [dative, plural], полиро́вку [accusative, singular], полиро́вки [accusative, plural], полиро́вкой [instrumental, singular], полиро́вкою [instrumental, singular], полиро́вками [instrumental, plural], полиро́вке [prepositional, singular], полиро́вках [plural, prepositional]
  1. polishing, buffing
    Sense id: en-полировка-ru-noun-TS7NaQ-U Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 31 32
  2. shiny, polished surface
    Sense id: en-полировка-ru-noun-t4RcN5U6 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 31 32
  3. (colloquial) veneer (of culture) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-полировка-ru-noun-JLl1r6sN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 20 49 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 11 74 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 33 22 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) [imperfective], отполирова́ть (otpolirovátʹ) [perfective], полирова́ние (polirovánije), полирова́льный (poliroválʹnyj)

Download JSON data for полировка meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полирова́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полиро́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliróvka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вка",
      "roman": "poliróvka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вок",
      "roman": "poliróvok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вке",
      "roman": "poliróvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкам",
      "roman": "poliróvkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вку",
      "roman": "poliróvku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкой",
      "roman": "poliróvkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкою",
      "roman": "poliróvkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вками",
      "roman": "poliróvkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вке",
      "roman": "poliróvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вках",
      "roman": "poliróvkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полиро́вка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "полиро́вка • (poliróvka) f inan (genitive полиро́вки, nominative plural полиро́вки, genitive plural полиро́вок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "полирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otpolirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отполирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "polirovánije",
      "word": "полирова́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "poliroválʹnyj",
      "word": "полирова́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polishing, buffing"
      ],
      "id": "en-полировка-ru-noun-TS7NaQ-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "buff",
          "buff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shiny, polished surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-полировка-ru-noun-t4RcN5U6",
      "links": [
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ],
        [
          "polished",
          "polished"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veneer (of culture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-полировка-ru-noun-JLl1r6sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "veneer",
          "veneer"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) veneer (of culture)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪˈrofkə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:полировка"
  ],
  "word": "полировка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "полирова́ть",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "полирова́ть (polirovátʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полиро́вка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poliróvka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вка",
      "roman": "poliróvka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вок",
      "roman": "poliróvok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вке",
      "roman": "poliróvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкам",
      "roman": "poliróvkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вку",
      "roman": "poliróvku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вки",
      "roman": "poliróvki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкой",
      "roman": "poliróvkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вкою",
      "roman": "poliróvkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вками",
      "roman": "poliróvkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вке",
      "roman": "poliróvke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полиро́вках",
      "roman": "poliróvkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полиро́вка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "полиро́вка • (poliróvka) f inan (genitive полиро́вки, nominative plural полиро́вки, genitive plural полиро́вок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "polirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "полирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otpolirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отполирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polirovánije",
      "word": "полирова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poliroválʹnyj",
      "word": "полирова́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polishing, buffing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "buff",
          "buff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shiny, polished surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ],
        [
          "polished",
          "polished"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veneer (of culture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veneer",
          "veneer"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) veneer (of culture)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪˈrofkə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:полировка"
  ],
  "word": "полировка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.