"покусать" meaning in All languages combined

See покусать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəkʊˈsatʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|куса́ть}} по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|покуса́ть|pf}} покуса́ть • (pokusátʹ) pf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|покуса́ть}} Forms: покуса́ть [canonical], pokusátʹ [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], покуса́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], покуса́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], поку́санный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], покуса́в [adverbial, participle, past], покуса́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], покуса́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], покуса́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], покуса́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], покуса́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], покуса́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], покуса́ют [future, plural, third-person], покуса́й [imperative, singular], покуса́йте [imperative, plural], покуса́л [masculine, past, singular], покуса́ли [masculine, past, plural], покуса́ла [feminine, past, singular], покуса́ли [feminine, past, plural], покуса́ло [neuter, past, singular], покуса́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bite (many people or in many places)
    Sense id: en-покусать-ru-verb-T~6zUwx4 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 49 51
  2. to bite several times due to fear or excitement (e.g. one's lips)
    Sense id: en-покусать-ru-verb-LPvAfh48 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: куса́ть (kusátʹ) [imperfective], укуси́ть (ukusítʹ) [perfective], куса́ться (kusátʹsja), куси́ть (kusítʹ), кусо́к (kusók), кусо́чек (kusóček), кусково́й (kuskovój), куса́чки (kusáčki), поку́сывать (pokúsyvatʹ) [imperfective], поку́сывание (pokúsyvanije) [perfective]

Download JSON data for покусать meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "куса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покуса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ть",
      "roman": "pokusátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́вший",
      "roman": "pokusávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поку́санный",
      "roman": "pokúsannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́в",
      "roman": "pokusáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́вши",
      "roman": "pokusávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ю",
      "roman": "pokusáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ешь",
      "roman": "pokusáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ет",
      "roman": "pokusájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ем",
      "roman": "pokusájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ете",
      "roman": "pokusájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ют",
      "roman": "pokusájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́й",
      "roman": "pokusáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́йте",
      "roman": "pokusájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́л",
      "roman": "pokusál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ла",
      "roman": "pokusála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ло",
      "roman": "pokusálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покуса́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "покуса́ть • (pokusátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "покуса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ukusítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "укуси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusátʹsja",
      "word": "куса́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusítʹ",
      "word": "куси́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusók",
      "word": "кусо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusóček",
      "word": "кусо́чек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuskovój",
      "word": "кусково́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kusáčki",
      "word": "куса́чки"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokúsyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поку́сывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokúsyvanije",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поку́сывание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (many people or in many places)"
      ],
      "id": "en-покусать-ru-verb-T~6zUwx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite several times due to fear or excitement (e.g. one's lips)"
      ],
      "id": "en-покусать-ru-verb-LPvAfh48",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покусать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "куса́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + куса́ть (kusátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "покуса́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pokusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ть",
      "roman": "pokusátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́вший",
      "roman": "pokusávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поку́санный",
      "roman": "pokúsannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́в",
      "roman": "pokusáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́вши",
      "roman": "pokusávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ю",
      "roman": "pokusáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ешь",
      "roman": "pokusáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ет",
      "roman": "pokusájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ем",
      "roman": "pokusájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ете",
      "roman": "pokusájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ют",
      "roman": "pokusájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́й",
      "roman": "pokusáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́йте",
      "roman": "pokusájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́л",
      "roman": "pokusál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ла",
      "roman": "pokusála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ло",
      "roman": "pokusálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покуса́ли",
      "roman": "pokusáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "покуса́ть",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "покуса́ть • (pokusátʹ) pf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "покуса́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kusátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "куса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ukusítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "укуси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusátʹsja",
      "word": "куса́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusítʹ",
      "word": "куси́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusók",
      "word": "кусо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusóček",
      "word": "кусо́чек"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuskovój",
      "word": "кусково́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kusáčki",
      "word": "куса́чки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokúsyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поку́сывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokúsyvanije",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поку́сывание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (many people or in many places)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite several times due to fear or excitement (e.g. one's lips)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəkʊˈsatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "покусать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.