"позволить" meaning in All languages combined

See позволить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐzˈvolʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-позволить.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish pozwolić. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|pl|pozwolić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish pozwolić, {{bor+|ru|pl|pozwolić}} Borrowed from Polish pozwolić Head templates: {{ru-verb|позво́лить|pf|impf=позволя́ть}} позво́лить • (pozvólitʹ) pf (imperfective позволя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|позво́лить}} Forms: позво́лить [canonical], pozvólitʹ [romanization], позволя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], позво́лить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], позво́ливший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], позво́ленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], позво́лив [adverbial, participle, past], позво́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], позво́лю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], позво́лишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], позво́лит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], позво́лим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], позво́лите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], позво́лят [future, plural, third-person], позво́ль [imperative, singular], позво́льте [imperative, plural], позво́лил [masculine, past, singular], позво́лили [masculine, past, plural], позво́лила [feminine, past, singular], позво́лили [feminine, past, plural], позво́лило [neuter, past, singular], позво́лили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to allow, to permit (with person being allowed in dative case) Synonyms: разреши́ть
    Sense id: en-позволить-ru-verb-8cqz3gfb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 80 7 14
  2. to afford (often as позволить себе)
    Sense id: en-позволить-ru-verb-~Ycl~Gk3
  3. (imperative, as an introductory word) excuse (me), sorry, pardon (me) (used to express objection, disagreement or reminding of some fact) Tags: imperative
    Sense id: en-позволить-ru-verb-AoqmmLA5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: позволе́ние (pozvolénije) [neuter], позволиться (pozvolitʹsja)

Download JSON data for позволить meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pozwolić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pozwolić",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pozwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pozwolić",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pozwolić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "позво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лить",
      "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ливший",
      "roman": "pozvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ленный",
      "roman": "pozvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лив",
      "roman": "pozvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ливши",
      "roman": "pozvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лю",
      "roman": "pozvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лишь",
      "roman": "pozvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лит",
      "roman": "pozvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лим",
      "roman": "pozvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лите",
      "roman": "pozvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лят",
      "roman": "pozvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ль",
      "roman": "pozvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́льте",
      "roman": "pozvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лил",
      "roman": "pozvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лила",
      "roman": "pozvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лило",
      "roman": "pozvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "позво́лить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "позволя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "позво́лить • (pozvólitʹ) pf (imperfective позволя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "позво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pozvolénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позволе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pozvolitʹsja",
      "word": "позволиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me be clear. (literally, “Let me state clearly.”)",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte mne jásno zajavítʹ.",
          "text": "Позво́льте мне я́сно заяви́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, to permit (with person being allowed in dative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-позволить-ru-verb-8cqz3gfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разреши́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to afford (often as позволить себе)"
      ],
      "id": "en-позволить-ru-verb-~Ycl~Gk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sorry, but why would this be good?",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte, a počemú mogló by bytʹ xorošó?",
          "text": "Позво́льте, а почему́ могло́ бы быть хорошо́?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Excuse me, but isn't that what the council should be doing?",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte, no rázve ne étim i dólžen zanimátʹsja sovét?",
          "text": "Позво́льте, но ра́зве не э́тим и до́лжен занима́ться сове́т?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse (me), sorry, pardon (me) (used to express objection, disagreement or reminding of some fact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-позволить-ru-verb-AoqmmLA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "excuse me"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "pardon",
          "pardon"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "pardon me"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative, as an introductory word) excuse (me), sorry, pardon (me) (used to express objection, disagreement or reminding of some fact)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an introductory word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐzˈvolʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-позволить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "позволить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pozwolić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pozwolić",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pozwolić"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pozwolić",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pozwolić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "позво́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pozvólitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позволя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лить",
      "roman": "pozvólitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ливший",
      "roman": "pozvólivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ленный",
      "roman": "pozvólennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лив",
      "roman": "pozvóliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ливши",
      "roman": "pozvólivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лю",
      "roman": "pozvólju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лишь",
      "roman": "pozvólišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лит",
      "roman": "pozvólit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лим",
      "roman": "pozvólim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лите",
      "roman": "pozvólite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лят",
      "roman": "pozvóljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́ль",
      "roman": "pozvólʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́льте",
      "roman": "pozvólʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лил",
      "roman": "pozvólil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лила",
      "roman": "pozvólila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лило",
      "roman": "pozvólilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позво́лили",
      "roman": "pozvólili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "позво́лить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "позволя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "позво́лить • (pozvólitʹ) pf (imperfective позволя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "позво́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pozvolénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "позволе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvolitʹsja",
      "word": "позволиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me be clear. (literally, “Let me state clearly.”)",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte mne jásno zajavítʹ.",
          "text": "Позво́льте мне я́сно заяви́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, to permit (with person being allowed in dative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "dative case",
          "Appendix:Glossary#dative_case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разреши́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to afford (often as позволить себе)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sorry, but why would this be good?",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte, a počemú mogló by bytʹ xorošó?",
          "text": "Позво́льте, а почему́ могло́ бы быть хорошо́?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Excuse me, but isn't that what the council should be doing?",
          "roman": "Pozvólʹte, no rázve ne étim i dólžen zanimátʹsja sovét?",
          "text": "Позво́льте, но ра́зве не э́тим и до́лжен занима́ться сове́т?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse (me), sorry, pardon (me) (used to express objection, disagreement or reminding of some fact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "excuse me"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "pardon",
          "pardon"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "pardon me"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperative, as an introductory word) excuse (me), sorry, pardon (me) (used to express objection, disagreement or reminding of some fact)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an introductory word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐzˈvolʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-позволить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "позволить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.