"подстричь" meaning in All languages combined

See подстричь on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐt͡sˈstrʲit͡ɕ]
Etymology: под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|стричь}} под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подстри́чь|pf|impf=подстрига́ть}} подстри́чь • (podstríčʹ) pf (imperfective подстрига́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|8b+p|подстри́чь|подстриг}} Forms: подстри́чь [canonical], podstríčʹ [romanization], подстрига́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подстри́чь [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подстри́гший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подстри́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подстри́гши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подстригу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подстрижёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подстрижёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подстрижём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подстрижёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подстригу́т [future, plural, third-person], подстриги́ [imperative, singular], подстриги́те [imperative, plural], подстри́г [masculine, past, singular], подстри́гли [masculine, past, plural], подстри́гла [feminine, past, singular], подстри́гли [feminine, past, plural], подстри́гло [neuter, past, singular], подстри́гли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cut, to clip, to trim, to prune, to lop
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "стричь"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстри́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstríčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́чь",
      "roman": "podstríčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гший",
      "roman": "podstrígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́женный",
      "roman": "podstrížennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гши",
      "roman": "podstrígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстригу́",
      "roman": "podstrigú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёшь",
      "roman": "podstrižóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёт",
      "roman": "podstrižót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижём",
      "roman": "podstrižóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёте",
      "roman": "podstrižóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстригу́т",
      "roman": "podstrigút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстриги́",
      "roman": "podstrigí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстриги́те",
      "roman": "podstrigíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́г",
      "roman": "podstríg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гла",
      "roman": "podstrígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гло",
      "roman": "podstríglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подстри́чь",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подстрига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подстри́чь • (podstríčʹ) pf (imperfective подстрига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b+p",
        "3": "подстри́чь",
        "4": "подстриг"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подстри́чь (себе́) но́гти ― podstríčʹ (sebé) nógti ― to trim (one's) nails",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut the child's hair",
          "roman": "podstríčʹ rebjónka",
          "text": "подстри́чь ребёнка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(closely) cropped hair",
          "roman": "kórotko podstrížennyje vólosy",
          "text": "ко́ротко подстри́женные во́лосы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to clip, to trim, to prune, to lop"
      ],
      "id": "en-подстричь-ru-verb-6Ju4LXrj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "prune",
          "prune"
        ],
        [
          "lop",
          "lop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐt͡sˈstrʲit͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подстричь"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "стричь"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + стричь (stričʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстри́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstríčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́чь",
      "roman": "podstríčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гший",
      "roman": "podstrígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́женный",
      "roman": "podstrížennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гши",
      "roman": "podstrígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстригу́",
      "roman": "podstrigú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёшь",
      "roman": "podstrižóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёт",
      "roman": "podstrižót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижём",
      "roman": "podstrižóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрижёте",
      "roman": "podstrižóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстригу́т",
      "roman": "podstrigút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстриги́",
      "roman": "podstrigí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстриги́те",
      "roman": "podstrigíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́г",
      "roman": "podstríg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гла",
      "roman": "podstrígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гло",
      "roman": "podstríglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстри́гли",
      "roman": "podstrígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подстри́чь",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подстрига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подстри́чь • (podstríčʹ) pf (imperfective подстрига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b+p",
        "3": "подстри́чь",
        "4": "подстриг"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 8 verbs",
        "Russian class 8b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подстри́чь (себе́) но́гти ― podstríčʹ (sebé) nógti ― to trim (one's) nails",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut the child's hair",
          "roman": "podstríčʹ rebjónka",
          "text": "подстри́чь ребёнка",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(closely) cropped hair",
          "roman": "kórotko podstrížennyje vólosy",
          "text": "ко́ротко подстри́женные во́лосы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to clip, to trim, to prune, to lop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "clip",
          "clip"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "prune",
          "prune"
        ],
        [
          "lop",
          "lop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐt͡sˈstrʲit͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подстричь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подстричь meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.