"подстраховать" meaning in All languages combined

See подстраховать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pət͡sstrəxɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-подстраховать.ogg
Etymology: под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|страхова́ть}} под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подстрахова́ть|pf|impf=подстрахо́вывать}} подстрахова́ть • (podstraxovátʹ) pf (imperfective подстрахо́вывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|2a+p|подстрахова́ть}} Forms: подстрахова́ть [canonical], podstraxovátʹ [romanization], подстрахо́вывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подстрахова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подстрахова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подстрахо́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подстрахова́в [adverbial, participle, past], подстрахова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подстраху́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подстраху́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подстраху́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подстраху́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подстраху́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подстраху́ют [future, plural, third-person], подстраху́й [imperative, singular], подстраху́йте [imperative, plural], подстрахова́л [masculine, past, singular], подстрахова́ли [masculine, past, plural], подстрахова́ла [feminine, past, singular], подстрахова́ли [feminine, past, plural], подстрахова́ло [neuter, past, singular], подстрахова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to secure; to insure; to stand by, to spot (in sports) Derived forms: подстрахова́ться (podstraxovátʹsja) [perfective], подстрахо́вываться (podstraxóvyvatʹsja) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-подстраховать-ru-verb-y2Ss3jU8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под-

Download JSON data for подстраховать meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "страхова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstraxovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахо́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ть",
      "roman": "podstraxovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́вший",
      "roman": "podstraxovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахо́ванный",
      "roman": "podstraxóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́в",
      "roman": "podstraxováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́вши",
      "roman": "podstraxovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ю",
      "roman": "podstraxúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ешь",
      "roman": "podstraxúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ет",
      "roman": "podstraxújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ем",
      "roman": "podstraxújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ете",
      "roman": "podstraxújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ют",
      "roman": "podstraxújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́й",
      "roman": "podstraxúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́йте",
      "roman": "podstraxújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́л",
      "roman": "podstraxovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ла",
      "roman": "podstraxovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ло",
      "roman": "podstraxoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подстрахова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подстрахо́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подстрахова́ть • (podstraxovátʹ) pf (imperfective подстрахо́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "подстрахова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "podstraxovátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подстрахова́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podstraxóvyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подстрахо́вываться"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Spot me so I don't fall.",
          "roman": "Podstraxúj menjá, štob ja ne upál.",
          "text": "Подстраху́й меня́, чтоб я не упа́л.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to secure; to insure; to stand by, to spot (in sports)"
      ],
      "id": "en-подстраховать-ru-verb-y2Ss3jU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "insure",
          "insure"
        ],
        [
          "stand by",
          "stand by"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡sstrəxɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подстраховать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подстраховать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podstraxovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подстрахова́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podstraxóvyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подстрахо́вываться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "страхова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + страхова́ть (straxovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podstraxovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахо́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ть",
      "roman": "podstraxovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́вший",
      "roman": "podstraxovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахо́ванный",
      "roman": "podstraxóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́в",
      "roman": "podstraxováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́вши",
      "roman": "podstraxovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ю",
      "roman": "podstraxúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ешь",
      "roman": "podstraxúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ет",
      "roman": "podstraxújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ем",
      "roman": "podstraxújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ете",
      "roman": "podstraxújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́ют",
      "roman": "podstraxújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́й",
      "roman": "podstraxúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстраху́йте",
      "roman": "podstraxújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́л",
      "roman": "podstraxovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ла",
      "roman": "podstraxovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ло",
      "roman": "podstraxoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстрахова́ли",
      "roman": "podstraxováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подстрахова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подстрахо́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подстрахова́ть • (podstraxovátʹ) pf (imperfective подстрахо́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "подстрахова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Spot me so I don't fall.",
          "roman": "Podstraxúj menjá, štob ja ne upál.",
          "text": "Подстраху́й меня́, чтоб я не упа́л.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to secure; to insure; to stand by, to spot (in sports)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "insure",
          "insure"
        ],
        [
          "stand by",
          "stand by"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pət͡sstrəxɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подстраховать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подстраховать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.