"подпирать" meaning in All languages combined

See подпирать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pətpʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|-пира́ть}} под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подпира́ть|impf|pf=подпере́ть}} подпира́ть • (podpirátʹ) impf (perfective подпере́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подпира́ть}} Forms: подпира́ть [canonical], podpirátʹ [romanization], подпере́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], подпира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], подпира́ющий [active, participle, present], подпира́вший [active, participle, past], подпира́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подпира́я [adverbial, participle, present], подпира́в [adverbial, participle, past], подпира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], подпира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подпира́ть [first-person, future, singular], подпира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подпира́ть [future, second-person, singular], подпира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подпира́ть [future, singular, third-person], подпира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подпира́ть [first-person, future, plural], подпира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подпира́ть [future, plural, second-person], подпира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подпира́ть [future, plural, third-person], подпира́й [imperative, singular], подпира́йте [imperative, plural], подпира́л [masculine, past, singular], подпира́ли [masculine, past, plural], подпира́ла [feminine, past, singular], подпира́ли [feminine, past, plural], подпира́ло [neuter, past, singular], подпира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to prop up Derived forms: подпира́ться (podpirátʹsja) [imperfective], подпере́ться (podperétʹsja) [perfective], подпо́рка (podpórka) Related terms: пере́ть (perétʹ) [imperfective], попере́ть (poperétʹ) [perfective], запере́ть (zaperétʹ) [perfective], спере́ть (sperétʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for подпирать meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подпира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podpirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ть",
      "roman": "podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ющий",
      "roman": "podpirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́вший",
      "roman": "podpirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́емый",
      "roman": "podpirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́я",
      "roman": "podpirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́в",
      "roman": "podpiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́вши",
      "roman": "podpirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ю",
      "roman": "podpiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ешь",
      "roman": "podpiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ет",
      "roman": "podpirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ем",
      "roman": "podpirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ете",
      "roman": "podpirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ют",
      "roman": "podpirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́й",
      "roman": "podpiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́йте",
      "roman": "podpirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́л",
      "roman": "podpirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ла",
      "roman": "podpirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ло",
      "roman": "podpirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подпира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подпере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подпира́ть • (podpirátʹ) impf (perfective подпере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подпира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "podpirátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпира́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podperétʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подпере́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podpórka",
          "word": "подпо́рка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up"
      ],
      "id": "en-подпирать-ru-verb-wL2BHmyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "perétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poperétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "попере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaperétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sperétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "спере́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подпирать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podpirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podperétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подпере́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podpórka",
      "word": "подпо́рка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подпира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podpirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ть",
      "roman": "podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ющий",
      "roman": "podpirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́вший",
      "roman": "podpirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́емый",
      "roman": "podpirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́я",
      "roman": "podpirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́в",
      "roman": "podpiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́вши",
      "roman": "podpirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ю",
      "roman": "podpiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ешь",
      "roman": "podpiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ет",
      "roman": "podpirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ем",
      "roman": "podpirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ете",
      "roman": "podpirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ют",
      "roman": "podpirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подпира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut podpirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́й",
      "roman": "podpiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́йте",
      "roman": "podpirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́л",
      "roman": "podpirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ла",
      "roman": "podpirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ло",
      "roman": "podpirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подпира́ли",
      "roman": "podpiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подпира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подпере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подпира́ть • (podpirátʹ) impf (perfective подпере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подпира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poperétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaperétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sperétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "спере́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подпирать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.