"подложка" meaning in All languages combined

See подложка on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pɐdˈɫoʂkə]
Etymology: подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|подложить|-ка|alt1=подлож(и́ть)}} подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|подло́жка|*}} подло́жка • (podlóžka) f inan (genitive подло́жки, nominative plural подло́жки, genitive plural подло́жек) Forms: подло́жка [canonical], podlóžka [romanization], подло́жки [genitive], подло́жки [nominative, plural], подло́жек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], подло́жка [nominative, singular], подло́жки [nominative, plural], подло́жки [genitive, singular], подло́жек [genitive, plural], подло́жке [dative, singular], подло́жкам [dative, plural], подло́жку [accusative, singular], подло́жки [accusative, plural], подло́жкой [instrumental, singular], подло́жкою [instrumental, singular], подло́жками [instrumental, plural], подло́жке [prepositional, singular], подло́жках [plural, prepositional]
  1. bottom layer
    Sense id: en-подложка-ru-noun-wAf-lhbM
  2. (geology) substratum
    Sense id: en-подложка-ru-noun-NSLkvOs3 Categories (other): Geology, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 35 19 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 32 30 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 3 33 24 39 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  3. (cinematography, photography) emulsion/film carrier, support
    Sense id: en-подложка-ru-noun-AOK0gGqS Categories (other): Cinematography, Photography, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 35 19 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 32 30 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 3 33 24 39 Topics: arts, broadcasting, cinematography, film, hobbies, lifestyle, media, photography, television
  4. (engineering) padding
    Sense id: en-подложка-ru-noun-sIyeKb5E Categories (other): Engineering, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 35 19 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 32 30 36 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 28 26 45 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 2 27 25 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 31 23 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 17 25 24 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 14 25 22 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 3 33 24 39 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: подкла́дывать (podkládyvatʹ) [imperfective], подложи́ть (podložítʹ) [perfective], подло́жный (podlóžnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подложить",
        "3": "-ка",
        "alt1": "подлож(и́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подло́жка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podlóžka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жка",
      "roman": "podlóžka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жек",
      "roman": "podlóžek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жке",
      "roman": "podlóžke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкам",
      "roman": "podlóžkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жку",
      "roman": "podlóžku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкой",
      "roman": "podlóžkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкою",
      "roman": "podlóžkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жками",
      "roman": "podlóžkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жке",
      "roman": "podlóžke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жках",
      "roman": "podlóžkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подло́жка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "подло́жка • (podlóžka) f inan (genitive подло́жки, nominative plural подло́жки, genitive plural подло́жек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podkládyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкла́дывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podložítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подложи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podlóžnyj",
      "word": "подло́жный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom layer"
      ],
      "id": "en-подложка-ru-noun-wAf-lhbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 35 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 24 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substratum"
      ],
      "id": "en-подложка-ru-noun-NSLkvOs3",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "substratum",
          "substratum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) substratum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cinematography",
          "orig": "ru:Cinematography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "ru:Photography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 35 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 24 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emulsion/film carrier, support"
      ],
      "id": "en-подложка-ru-noun-AOK0gGqS",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinematography",
          "cinematography"
        ],
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "emulsion",
          "emulsion"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "carrier",
          "carrier"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cinematography, photography) emulsion/film carrier, support"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "broadcasting",
        "cinematography",
        "film",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "photography",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 35 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 28 26 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 25 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 23 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 24 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 25 22 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 24 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "padding"
      ],
      "id": "en-подложка-ru-noun-sIyeKb5E",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "padding",
          "padding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) padding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈɫoʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подложка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подложить",
        "3": "-ка",
        "alt1": "подлож(и́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подлож(и́ть) (podlož(ítʹ)) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подло́жка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podlóžka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жка",
      "roman": "podlóžka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жек",
      "roman": "podlóžek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жке",
      "roman": "podlóžke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкам",
      "roman": "podlóžkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жку",
      "roman": "podlóžku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жки",
      "roman": "podlóžki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкой",
      "roman": "podlóžkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жкою",
      "roman": "podlóžkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жками",
      "roman": "podlóžkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жке",
      "roman": "podlóžke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подло́жках",
      "roman": "podlóžkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подло́жка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "подло́жка • (podlóžka) f inan (genitive подло́жки, nominative plural подло́жки, genitive plural подло́жек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podkládyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкла́дывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podložítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подложи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podlóžnyj",
      "word": "подло́жный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bottom layer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substratum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "substratum",
          "substratum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) substratum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cinematography",
        "ru:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emulsion/film carrier, support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinematography",
          "cinematography"
        ],
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "emulsion",
          "emulsion"
        ],
        [
          "film",
          "film"
        ],
        [
          "carrier",
          "carrier"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cinematography, photography) emulsion/film carrier, support"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "broadcasting",
        "cinematography",
        "film",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "photography",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "padding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "padding",
          "padding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) padding"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐdˈɫoʂkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подложка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подложка meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.