"подвязать" meaning in All languages combined

See подвязать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pədvʲɪˈzatʲ]
Etymology: под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|под-|вяза́ть}} под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подвяза́ть|pf|impf=подвя́зывать}} подвяза́ть • (podvjazátʹ) pf (imperfective подвя́зывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6c+p|подвяза́ть}} Forms: подвяза́ть [canonical], podvjazátʹ [romanization], подвя́зывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], подвяза́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], подвяза́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], подвя́занный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], подвяза́в [adverbial, participle, past], подвяза́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], подвяжу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], подвя́жешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], подвя́жет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подвя́жем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подвя́жете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подвя́жут [future, plural, third-person], подвяжи́ [imperative, singular], подвяжи́те [imperative, plural], подвяза́л [masculine, past, singular], подвяза́ли [masculine, past, plural], подвяза́ла [feminine, past, singular], подвяза́ли [feminine, past, plural], подвяза́ло [neuter, past, singular], подвяза́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tie [with accusative ‘something’, along with к (k, + dative) ‘to something’ or под (pod, + instrumental) ‘under something’]
    Sense id: en-подвязать-ru-verb-0Yk88ruS
  2. to tie up
    Sense id: en-подвязать-ru-verb-DQJJ6FFu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with под- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 44 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 57 15 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 58 15 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with под-: 17 43 20 20
  3. to tie on, to wear by tying
    Sense id: en-подвязать-ru-verb-3m~aYSG8
  4. to knit more, to continue knitting
    Sense id: en-подвязать-ru-verb-q3hTuUtJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: подвя́зываться (podvjázyvatʹsja) [imperfective], подвяза́ться (podvjazátʹsja) [perfective], подвя́зывание (podvjázyvanije), подвя́зка (podvjázka), подвя́зочка (podvjázočka), подвя́зник (podvjáznik) Related terms: вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) [imperfective], связа́ть (svjazátʹ) [perfective], вяза́ние (vjazánije), вя́заный (vjázanyj), вяза́льный (vjazálʹnyj), вяза́нка (vjazánka), вя́зка (vjázka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjázyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвя́зываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвяза́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjázyvanije",
      "word": "подвя́зывание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjázka",
      "word": "подвя́зка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjázočka",
      "word": "подвя́зочка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podvjáznik",
      "word": "подвя́зник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ть",
      "roman": "podvjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́вший",
      "roman": "podvjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́занный",
      "roman": "podvjázannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́в",
      "roman": "podvjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́вши",
      "roman": "podvjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжу́",
      "roman": "podvjažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жешь",
      "roman": "podvjážešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жет",
      "roman": "podvjážet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жем",
      "roman": "podvjážem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жете",
      "roman": "podvjážete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жут",
      "roman": "podvjážut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжи́",
      "roman": "podvjaží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжи́те",
      "roman": "podvjažíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́л",
      "roman": "podvjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ла",
      "roman": "podvjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ло",
      "roman": "podvjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подвяза́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подвя́зывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подвяза́ть • (podvjazátʹ) pf (imperfective подвя́зывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+p",
        "3": "подвяза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "связа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjazánije",
      "word": "вяза́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjázanyj",
      "word": "вя́заный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjazálʹnyj",
      "word": "вяза́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjazánka",
      "word": "вяза́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjázka",
      "word": "вя́зка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвязать-ru-verb-0Yk88ruS",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<something> + :к(dat)<to something>/:под(ins)<under something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’, along with к (k, + dative) ‘to something’ or под (pod, + instrumental) ‘under something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’",
              "под",
              "(pod",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘under",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to tie [with accusative ‘something’, along with к (k, + dative) ‘to something’ or под (pod, + instrumental) ‘under something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 44 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 57 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 58 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie up"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвязать-ru-verb-DQJJ6FFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie on, to wear by tying"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвязать-ru-verb-3m~aYSG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "tying",
          "tie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knit more, to continue knitting"
      ],
      "id": "en-подвязать-ru-verb-q3hTuUtJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədvʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвязать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "podvjázyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвя́зываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvjazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подвяза́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvjázyvanije",
      "word": "подвя́зывание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvjázka",
      "word": "подвя́зка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvjázočka",
      "word": "подвя́зочка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podvjáznik",
      "word": "подвя́зник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "под-",
        "3": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "под- (pod-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podvjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ть",
      "roman": "podvjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́вший",
      "roman": "podvjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́занный",
      "roman": "podvjázannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́в",
      "roman": "podvjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́вши",
      "roman": "podvjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжу́",
      "roman": "podvjažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жешь",
      "roman": "podvjážešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жет",
      "roman": "podvjážet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жем",
      "roman": "podvjážem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жете",
      "roman": "podvjážete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвя́жут",
      "roman": "podvjážut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжи́",
      "roman": "podvjaží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяжи́те",
      "roman": "podvjažíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́л",
      "roman": "podvjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ла",
      "roman": "podvjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ло",
      "roman": "podvjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подвяза́ли",
      "roman": "podvjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подвяза́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подвя́зывать"
      },
      "expansion": "подвяза́ть • (podvjazátʹ) pf (imperfective подвя́зывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+p",
        "3": "подвяза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "связа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjazánije",
      "word": "вяза́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjázanyj",
      "word": "вя́заный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjazálʹnyj",
      "word": "вяза́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjazánka",
      "word": "вяза́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjázka",
      "word": "вя́зка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<something> + :к(dat)<to something>/:под(ins)<under something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’, along with к (k, + dative) ‘to something’ or под (pod, + instrumental) ‘under something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "к",
              "(k",
              "+",
              "dative)",
              "‘to",
              "something’",
              "под",
              "(pod",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘under",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to tie [with accusative ‘something’, along with к (k, + dative) ‘to something’ or под (pod, + instrumental) ‘under something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie on, to wear by tying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "tying",
          "tie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knit more, to continue knitting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pədvʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подвязать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for подвязать meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.