"погубить" meaning in All languages combined

See погубить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəɡʊˈbʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-погубить.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|губи́ть}} по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|погуби́ть|pf|impf=губи́ть}} погуби́ть • (pogubítʹ) pf (imperfective губи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|погуби́ть}} Forms: погуби́ть [canonical], pogubítʹ [romanization], губи́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], погуби́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], погуби́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], погу́бленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], погуби́в [adverbial, participle, past], погуби́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], погублю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], погу́бишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], погу́бит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], погу́бим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], погу́бите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], погу́бят [future, plural, third-person], погуби́ [imperative, singular], погуби́те [imperative, plural], погуби́л [masculine, past, singular], погуби́ли [masculine, past, plural], погуби́ла [feminine, past, singular], погуби́ли [feminine, past, plural], погуби́ло [neuter, past, singular], погуби́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wreck, to destroy, to ruin
    Sense id: en-погубить-ru-verb-mkUgFfn0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 62 20 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 37 33 30
  2. to kill (make useless)
    Sense id: en-погубить-ru-verb-KRUrN-92 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 37 33 30
  3. to waste
    Sense id: en-погубить-ru-verb-M-Ux~RZq Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 37 33 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: губи́тель (gubítelʹ) [masculine], губи́тельница (gubítelʹnica) [feminine]

Download JSON data for погубить meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "губи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погуби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "губи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ть",
      "roman": "pogubítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́вший",
      "roman": "pogubívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бленный",
      "roman": "pogúblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́в",
      "roman": "pogubív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́вши",
      "roman": "pogubívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погублю́",
      "roman": "pogubljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бишь",
      "roman": "pogúbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бит",
      "roman": "pogúbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бим",
      "roman": "pogúbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бите",
      "roman": "pogúbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бят",
      "roman": "pogúbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́",
      "roman": "pogubí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́те",
      "roman": "pogubíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́л",
      "roman": "pogubíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ла",
      "roman": "pogubíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ло",
      "roman": "pogubílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погуби́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "губи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погуби́ть • (pogubítʹ) pf (imperfective губи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "погуби́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gubítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "губи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gubítelʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "губи́тельница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wreck, to destroy, to ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-погубить-ru-verb-mkUgFfn0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill (make useless)"
      ],
      "id": "en-погубить-ru-verb-KRUrN-92",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-погубить-ru-verb-M-Ux~RZq",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡʊˈbʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погубить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погубить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "губи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погуби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "губи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ть",
      "roman": "pogubítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́вший",
      "roman": "pogubívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бленный",
      "roman": "pogúblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́в",
      "roman": "pogubív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́вши",
      "roman": "pogubívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погублю́",
      "roman": "pogubljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бишь",
      "roman": "pogúbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бит",
      "roman": "pogúbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бим",
      "roman": "pogúbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бите",
      "roman": "pogúbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погу́бят",
      "roman": "pogúbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́",
      "roman": "pogubí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́те",
      "roman": "pogubíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́л",
      "roman": "pogubíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ла",
      "roman": "pogubíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ло",
      "roman": "pogubílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погуби́ли",
      "roman": "pogubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погуби́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "губи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погуби́ть • (pogubítʹ) pf (imperfective губи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "погуби́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gubítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "губи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gubítelʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "губи́тельница"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wreck, to destroy, to ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreck",
          "wreck"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill (make useless)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡʊˈbʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-погубить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погубить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.