"повергнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See повергнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|-ве́ргнуть}} по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пове́ргнуть|pf|impf=поверга́ть}} пове́ргнуть • (povérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective поверга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p|пове́ргнуть|notes=* Dated.|ppp2=пове́рженный*}} Forms: пове́ргнуть [canonical], povérgnutʹ [romanization], поверга́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пове́ргнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пове́ргший [active, participle, past], пове́ргнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], пове́ргнутый [participle, passive, past], povérgnutyj [participle, passive, past], пове́рженный [participle, passive, past], povéržennyj [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пове́ргнув [adverbial, participle, past], пове́ргши [adverbial, participle, past], пове́ргнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пове́ргну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пове́ргнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пове́ргнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], пове́ргнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], пове́ргнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], пове́ргнут [future, plural, third-person], пове́ргни [imperative, singular], пове́ргните [imperative, plural], пове́рг [masculine, past, singular], пове́ргнул [masculine, past, singular], пове́ргли [masculine, past, plural], пове́ргла [feminine, past, singular], пове́ргли [feminine, past, plural], пове́ргло [neuter, past, singular], пове́ргли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to throw down Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-повергнуть-ru-verb-0ZEBI1RL Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-, Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть: 71 29
  2. to plunge (into)
    Sense id: en-повергнуть-ru-verb-DqXKZ9Hf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пове́рженный (povéržennyj)

Download JSON data for повергнуть meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнуть",
      "roman": "povérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргший",
      "roman": "povérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнувший",
      "roman": "povérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнутый",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́рженный",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povéržennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнув",
      "roman": "povérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргши",
      "roman": "povérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнувши",
      "roman": "povérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргну",
      "roman": "povérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнешь",
      "roman": "povérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнет",
      "roman": "povérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнем",
      "roman": "povérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнете",
      "roman": "povérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнут",
      "roman": "povérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргни",
      "roman": "povérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргните",
      "roman": "povérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́рг",
      "roman": "povérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнул",
      "roman": "povérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргла",
      "roman": "povérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргло",
      "roman": "povérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пове́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пове́ргнуть • (povérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective поверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "пове́ргнуть",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "ppp2": "пове́рженный*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povéržennyj",
      "word": "пове́рженный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw down"
      ],
      "id": "en-повергнуть-ru-verb-0ZEBI1RL",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to throw down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to plunge smb into sorrow",
          "roman": "povérgnutʹ kovó-libo v pečálʹ",
          "text": "пове́ргнуть кого́-либо в печа́ль",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to depress smb",
          "roman": "povérgnutʹ kovó-libo v unýnije",
          "text": "пове́ргнуть кого́-либо в уны́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-повергнуть-ru-verb-DqXKZ9Hf",
      "links": [
        [
          "plunge",
          "plunge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повергнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вергнуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "-ве́ргнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + -ве́ргнуть (-vérgnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povérgnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поверга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнуть",
      "roman": "povérgnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргший",
      "roman": "povérgšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнувший",
      "roman": "povérgnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнутый",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povérgnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́рженный",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povéržennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнув",
      "roman": "povérgnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргши",
      "roman": "povérgši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнувши",
      "roman": "povérgnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргну",
      "roman": "povérgnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнешь",
      "roman": "povérgnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнет",
      "roman": "povérgnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнем",
      "roman": "povérgnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнете",
      "roman": "povérgnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнут",
      "roman": "povérgnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргни",
      "roman": "povérgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргните",
      "roman": "povérgnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́рг",
      "roman": "povérg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргнул",
      "roman": "povérgnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргла",
      "roman": "povérgla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргло",
      "roman": "povérglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пове́ргли",
      "roman": "povérgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пове́ргнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поверга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пове́ргнуть • (povérgnutʹ) pf (imperfective поверга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀+p",
        "3": "пове́ргнуть",
        "notes": "* Dated.",
        "ppp2": "пове́рженный*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "povéržennyj",
      "word": "пове́рженный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw down",
          "throw down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to throw down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to plunge smb into sorrow",
          "roman": "povérgnutʹ kovó-libo v pečálʹ",
          "text": "пове́ргнуть кого́-либо в печа́ль",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to depress smb",
          "roman": "povérgnutʹ kovó-libo v unýnije",
          "text": "пове́ргнуть кого́-либо в уны́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plunge",
          "plunge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈvʲerɡnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повергнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.