"побрести" meaning in All languages combined

See побрести on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəbrʲɪˈsʲtʲi] Audio: Ru-побрести.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|брести́}} по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|побрести́|pf|impf=брести́}} побрести́ • (pobrestí) pf (imperfective брести́) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|7b/b(9)|побрести́|побред|ёе}} Forms: побрести́ [canonical], pobrestí [romanization], брести́ [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], побрести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], побре́дший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], побредя́ [adverbial, participle, past], побре́дши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], побреду́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], побредёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], побредёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], побредём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], побредёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], побреду́т [future, plural, third-person], побреди́ [imperative, singular], побреди́те [imperative, plural], побрёл [masculine, past, singular], побрели́ [masculine, past, plural], побрела́ [feminine, past, singular], побрели́ [feminine, past, plural], побрело́ [neuter, past, singular], побрели́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to plod, to start wandering Synonyms: заковылять, поплести́сь, потащи́ться Related terms: поброди́ть (pobrodítʹ), броди́ть (brodítʹ), бродя́га (brodjága)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "брести́"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "побрести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobrestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брести́",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрести́",
      "roman": "pobrestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́дший",
      "roman": "pobrédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредя́",
      "roman": "pobredjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́дши",
      "roman": "pobrédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреду́",
      "roman": "pobredú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёшь",
      "roman": "pobredjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёт",
      "roman": "pobredjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредём",
      "roman": "pobredjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёте",
      "roman": "pobredjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреду́т",
      "roman": "pobredút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреди́",
      "roman": "pobredí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреди́те",
      "roman": "pobredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрёл",
      "roman": "pobrjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрела́",
      "roman": "pobrelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрело́",
      "roman": "pobreló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "побрести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "брести́"
      },
      "expansion": "побрести́ • (pobrestí) pf (imperfective брести́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b/b(9)",
        "3": "побрести́",
        "4": "побред",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A white dog with a muddy tail who was wandering about the vegetable-garden looking for something gazed at him and sauntered after him.",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Тяжёлые люди; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Difficult People, 1918:",
          "roman": "Bélaja sobáka s grjáznym xvostóm, brodívšaja po ogoródu i čevó-to iskávšaja, pogljadéla na nevó i pobrelá za nim…",
          "text": "Бе́лая соба́ка с гря́зным хвосто́м, броди́вшая по огоро́ду и чего́-то иска́вшая, погляде́ла на него́ и побрела́ за ним…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plod, to start wandering"
      ],
      "id": "en-побрести-ru-verb-vEckds6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "plod",
          "plod"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pobrodítʹ",
          "word": "поброди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brodítʹ",
          "word": "броди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "brodjága",
          "word": "бродя́га"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заковылять"
        },
        {
          "word": "поплести́сь"
        },
        {
          "word": "потащи́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-побрести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побрести"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "брести́"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + брести́ (brestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "побрести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobrestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брести́",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрести́",
      "roman": "pobrestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́дший",
      "roman": "pobrédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредя́",
      "roman": "pobredjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побре́дши",
      "roman": "pobrédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреду́",
      "roman": "pobredú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёшь",
      "roman": "pobredjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёт",
      "roman": "pobredjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредём",
      "roman": "pobredjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побредёте",
      "roman": "pobredjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреду́т",
      "roman": "pobredút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреди́",
      "roman": "pobredí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побреди́те",
      "roman": "pobredíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрёл",
      "roman": "pobrjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрела́",
      "roman": "pobrelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрело́",
      "roman": "pobreló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побрели́",
      "roman": "pobrelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "побрести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "брести́"
      },
      "expansion": "побрести́ • (pobrestí) pf (imperfective брести́)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b/b(9)",
        "3": "побрести́",
        "4": "побред",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pobrodítʹ",
      "word": "поброди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brodítʹ",
      "word": "броди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brodjága",
      "word": "бродя́га"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 7 verbs",
        "Russian class 7b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A white dog with a muddy tail who was wandering about the vegetable-garden looking for something gazed at him and sauntered after him.",
          "ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Тяжёлые люди; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Difficult People, 1918:",
          "roman": "Bélaja sobáka s grjáznym xvostóm, brodívšaja po ogoródu i čevó-to iskávšaja, pogljadéla na nevó i pobrelá za nim…",
          "text": "Бе́лая соба́ка с гря́зным хвосто́м, броди́вшая по огоро́ду и чего́-то иска́вшая, погляде́ла на него́ и побрела́ за ним…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plod, to start wandering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plod",
          "plod"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "заковылять"
        },
        {
          "word": "поплести́сь"
        },
        {
          "word": "потащи́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbrʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-побрести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побрести"
}

Download raw JSONL data for побрести meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.