"побеждать" meaning in All languages combined

See побеждать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəbʲɪʐˈdatʲ] Audio: Ru-побеждать.ogg
Etymology: победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|победи́ть|-а́ть}} победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|побежда́ть|impf|pf=победи́ть}} побежда́ть • (pobeždátʹ) impf (perfective победи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|побежда́ть}} Forms: побежда́ть [canonical], pobeždátʹ [romanization], победи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], побежда́ть [imperfective, infinitive], побежда́ющий [active, participle, present], побежда́вший [active, participle, past], побежда́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], побежда́я [adverbial, participle, present], побежда́в [adverbial, participle, past], побежда́вши [adverbial, participle, past], побежда́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду побежда́ть [first-person, future, singular], побежда́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь побежда́ть [future, second-person, singular], побежда́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет побежда́ть [future, singular, third-person], побежда́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем побежда́ть [first-person, future, plural], побежда́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете побежда́ть [future, plural, second-person], побежда́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут побежда́ть [future, plural, third-person], побежда́й [imperative, singular], побежда́йте [imperative, plural], побежда́л [masculine, past, singular], побежда́ли [masculine, past, plural], побежда́ла [feminine, past, singular], побежда́ли [feminine, past, plural], побежда́ло [neuter, past, singular], побежда́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat
    Sense id: en-побеждать-ru-verb-dpCzDajC Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 15 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 48 30 22
  2. to overcome
    Sense id: en-побеждать-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S
  3. to beat
    Sense id: en-побеждать-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: побе́да (pobéda), победи́тель (pobedítelʹ), побе́дный (pobédnyj), победоно́сный (pobedonósnyj)

Download JSON data for побеждать meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "победи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobeždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "roman": "pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ющий",
      "roman": "pobeždájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́вший",
      "roman": "pobeždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́емый",
      "roman": "pobeždájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́я",
      "roman": "pobeždája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́в",
      "roman": "pobeždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́вши",
      "roman": "pobeždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ю",
      "roman": "pobeždáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ешь",
      "roman": "pobeždáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ет",
      "roman": "pobeždájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ем",
      "roman": "pobeždájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ете",
      "roman": "pobeždájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ют",
      "roman": "pobeždájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́й",
      "roman": "pobeždáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́йте",
      "roman": "pobeždájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́л",
      "roman": "pobeždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ла",
      "roman": "pobeždála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ло",
      "roman": "pobeždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "побежда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "победи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "побежда́ть • (pobeždátʹ) impf (perfective победи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "побежда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobéda",
      "word": "побе́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobedítelʹ",
      "word": "победи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobédnyj",
      "word": "побе́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobedonósnyj",
      "word": "победоно́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 15 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 30 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-побеждать-ru-verb-dpCzDajC",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-побеждать-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-побеждать-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbʲɪʐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-побеждать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побеждать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "победи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "победи́ть (pobedítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobeždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "roman": "pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ющий",
      "roman": "pobeždájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́вший",
      "roman": "pobeždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́емый",
      "roman": "pobeždájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́я",
      "roman": "pobeždája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́в",
      "roman": "pobeždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́вши",
      "roman": "pobeždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ю",
      "roman": "pobeždáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ешь",
      "roman": "pobeždáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ет",
      "roman": "pobeždájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ем",
      "roman": "pobeždájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ете",
      "roman": "pobeždájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ют",
      "roman": "pobeždájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут побежда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pobeždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́й",
      "roman": "pobeždáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́йте",
      "roman": "pobeždájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́л",
      "roman": "pobeždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ла",
      "roman": "pobeždála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ло",
      "roman": "pobeždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ли",
      "roman": "pobeždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "побежда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "победи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "побежда́ть • (pobeždátʹ) impf (perfective победи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "побежда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pobéda",
      "word": "побе́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobedítelʹ",
      "word": "победи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobédnyj",
      "word": "побе́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobedonósnyj",
      "word": "победоно́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbʲɪʐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-побеждать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побеждать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.