"победить" meaning in All languages combined

See победить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pəbʲɪˈdʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-победить.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi), from Proto-Slavic *poběditi, from *běditi. Related to the noun беда́ (bedá). Compare Serbo-Croatian побије́дити/pobijéditi, Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|побѣдити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*poběditi}} Proto-Slavic *poběditi, {{cog|sh|побије́дити}} Serbo-Croatian побије́дити, {{cog|bg|победя́}} Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá) Head templates: {{ru-verb|победи́ть|pf|impf=побежда́ть}} победи́ть • (pobedítʹ) pf (imperfective побежда́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+pжд|победи́ть|futr_1sg=-}} Forms: победи́ть [canonical], pobedítʹ [romanization], побежда́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], победи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], победи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], побеждённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], победи́в [adverbial, participle, past], победи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], победи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], победи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], победи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], победи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], победя́т [future, plural, third-person], победи́ [imperative, singular], победи́те [imperative, plural], победи́л [masculine, past, singular], победи́ли [masculine, past, plural], победи́ла [feminine, past, singular], победи́ли [feminine, past, plural], победи́ло [neuter, past, singular], победи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat
    Sense id: en-победить-ru-verb-dpCzDajC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 37 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33
  2. to overcome
    Sense id: en-победить-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 37 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33
  3. to beat
    Sense id: en-победить-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 37 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: побе́да (pobéda), победи́тель (pobedítelʹ), побе́дный (pobédnyj), победоно́сный (pobedonósnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "побѣдити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*poběditi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poběditi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "побије́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian побије́дити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "победя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi), from Proto-Slavic *poběditi, from *běditi. Related to the noun беда́ (bedá). Compare Serbo-Croatian побије́дити/pobijéditi, Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobedítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "roman": "pobedítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́вший",
      "roman": "pobedívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побеждённый",
      "roman": "pobeždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́в",
      "roman": "pobedív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́вши",
      "roman": "pobedívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́шь",
      "roman": "pobedíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́т",
      "roman": "pobedít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́м",
      "roman": "pobedím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́те",
      "roman": "pobedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победя́т",
      "roman": "pobedját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́",
      "roman": "pobedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́те",
      "roman": "pobedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́л",
      "roman": "pobedíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ла",
      "roman": "pobedíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ло",
      "roman": "pobedílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "победи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "побежда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "победи́ть • (pobedítʹ) pf (imperfective побежда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "победи́ть",
        "futr_1sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobéda",
      "word": "побе́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobedítelʹ",
      "word": "победи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobédnyj",
      "word": "побе́дный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobedonósnyj",
      "word": "победоно́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-победить-ru-verb-dpCzDajC",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-победить-ru-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-победить-ru-verb-sRfSCvf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-победить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "победить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "побѣдити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*poběditi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poběditi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "побије́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian побије́дити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "победя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic побѣдити (poběditi), from Proto-Slavic *poběditi, from *běditi. Related to the noun беда́ (bedá). Compare Serbo-Croatian побије́дити/pobijéditi, Bulgarian победя́ (pobedjá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobedítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побежда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ть",
      "roman": "pobedítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́вший",
      "roman": "pobedívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "побеждённый",
      "roman": "pobeždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́в",
      "roman": "pobedív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́вши",
      "roman": "pobedívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́шь",
      "roman": "pobedíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́т",
      "roman": "pobedít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́м",
      "roman": "pobedím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́те",
      "roman": "pobedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победя́т",
      "roman": "pobedját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́",
      "roman": "pobedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́те",
      "roman": "pobedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́л",
      "roman": "pobedíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ла",
      "roman": "pobedíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ло",
      "roman": "pobedílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "победи́ли",
      "roman": "pobedíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "победи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "побежда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "победи́ть • (pobedítʹ) pf (imperfective побежда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "победи́ть",
        "futr_1sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pobéda",
      "word": "побе́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobedítelʹ",
      "word": "победи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobédnyj",
      "word": "побе́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobedonósnyj",
      "word": "победоно́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, to be victorious over, to conquer, to vanquish, to defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəbʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-победить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "победить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for победить meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.