"пищов" meaning in All languages combined

See пищов on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [piʃˈtɔf]
Rhymes: -ɔf Etymology: Colloquialized reflex of Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”) (itself a French or German borrowing), ultimately of Slavic origin. By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov). Also borrowed into Romanian pișcol (colloquial), Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)). Etymology templates: {{bor|bg|ota|پيستول||pistol}} Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”), {{surf|bg|пищя́|-ов|id2=nominal|t1=to squeak, to scream}} By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov), {{cog|ro|pișcol}} Romanian pișcol, {{q|colloquial}} (colloquial), {{cog|el|πιστόλι}} Greek πιστόλι (pistóli) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пищо́в|m}} пищо́в • (pištóv) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пищо́в<>}} Forms: пищо́в [canonical], pištóv [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пищо́в [indefinite, singular], пищо́ви [indefinite, plural], пищо́вът [definite, singular, subjective], пищо́вите [definite, plural, subjective], пищо́ва [definite, objective, singular], пищо́вите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пищо́ва [count-form, plural]
  1. pistol, handgun Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-пищов-bg-noun-~mfuYQXD Disambiguation of Firearms: 81 19 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ов (nominal) Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ов (nominal): 69 31
  2. (colloquial, figurative) cheat sheet (summary of notes written on a small piece of paper, used as a cheat during written tests) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-пищов-bg-noun-lzaSRW7e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Education Synonyms: плющо́в (pljuštóv), плищо́в (plištóv) [dialectal], пищо́л (pištól), пищо́ль (pištólʹ) [dated] Derived forms: разпищо́вя се (razpištóvja se) (english: to feast, to celebrate loudly) [figuratively] Related terms: пище́ (pišté) (english: sparrow, tit) [dialectal], пи́ска (píska), писка́ло (piskálo), писку́н (piskún), пищя́лка (pištjálka) (english: whistle, hooter), пищя́л (pištjál) (english: tibia bone; pipe, flute; originally:), писка́л (piskál), писка́вец (piskávec) (english: cyprinid gudgeon) [dialectal], пистоле́т (pistolét) (english: pistol; French borrowing of Slavic origin)
Disambiguation of Education: 0 0

Download JSON data for пищов meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "bg",
      "name": "Education",
      "orig": "bg:Education",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to feast, to celebrate loudly",
      "roman": "razpištóvja se",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "разпищо́вя се"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پيستول",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pistol"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пищя́",
        "3": "-ов",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "to squeak, to scream"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pișcol"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian pișcol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colloquial"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "πιστόλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Colloquialized reflex of Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”) (itself a French or German borrowing), ultimately of Slavic origin. By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov).\nAlso borrowed into Romanian pișcol (colloquial), Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пищо́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pištóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́в",
      "roman": "pištóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ви",
      "roman": "pištóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вът",
      "roman": "pištóvǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вите",
      "roman": "pištóvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ва",
      "roman": "pištóva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вите",
      "roman": "pištóvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ва",
      "roman": "pištóva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пищо́в",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пищо́в • (pištóv) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пищо́в<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sparrow, tit",
      "roman": "pišté",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пище́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píska",
      "word": "пи́ска"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "piskálo",
      "word": "писка́ло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "piskún",
      "word": "писку́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "whistle, hooter",
      "roman": "pištjálka",
      "word": "пищя́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tibia bone; pipe, flute; originally:",
      "roman": "pištjál",
      "word": "пищя́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "piskál",
      "word": "писка́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cyprinid gudgeon",
      "roman": "piskávec",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "писка́вец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pistol; French borrowing of Slavic origin",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "word": "пистоле́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ов (nominal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "bg:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Naked, but decorated with a pair of pistols. (idiom)",
          "roman": "Na gol tumbák - čifté pištóvi.",
          "text": "На гол тумба́к - чифте́ пищо́ви.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistol, handgun"
      ],
      "id": "en-пищов-bg-noun-~mfuYQXD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ],
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cheat sheet (summary of notes written on a small piece of paper, used as a cheat during written tests)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пищов-bg-noun-lzaSRW7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat sheet",
          "cheat sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) cheat sheet (summary of notes written on a small piece of paper, used as a cheat during written tests)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piʃˈtɔf]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pljuštóv",
      "word": "плющо́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plištóv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "плищо́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pištól",
      "word": "пищо́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pištólʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "пищо́ль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пищов"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ов (nominal)",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔf",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔf/2 syllables",
    "bg:Education",
    "bg:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to feast, to celebrate loudly",
      "roman": "razpištóvja se",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "разпищо́вя се"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پيستول",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pistol"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пищя́",
        "3": "-ов",
        "id2": "nominal",
        "t1": "to squeak, to scream"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pișcol"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian pișcol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colloquial"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "πιστόλι"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Colloquialized reflex of Ottoman Turkish پيستول (“pistol”) (itself a French or German borrowing), ultimately of Slavic origin. By surface analysis, пищя́ (pištjá, “to squeak, to scream”) + -ов (-ov).\nAlso borrowed into Romanian pișcol (colloquial), Greek πιστόλι (pistóli)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пищо́в",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pištóv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́в",
      "roman": "pištóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ви",
      "roman": "pištóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вът",
      "roman": "pištóvǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вите",
      "roman": "pištóvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ва",
      "roman": "pištóva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́вите",
      "roman": "pištóvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пищо́ва",
      "roman": "pištóva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пищо́в",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пищо́в • (pištóv) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пищо́в<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sparrow, tit",
      "roman": "pišté",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "пище́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píska",
      "word": "пи́ска"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piskálo",
      "word": "писка́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piskún",
      "word": "писку́н"
    },
    {
      "english": "whistle, hooter",
      "roman": "pištjálka",
      "word": "пищя́лка"
    },
    {
      "english": "tibia bone; pipe, flute; originally:",
      "roman": "pištjál",
      "word": "пищя́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piskál",
      "word": "писка́л"
    },
    {
      "english": "cyprinid gudgeon",
      "roman": "piskávec",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "писка́вец"
    },
    {
      "english": "pistol; French borrowing of Slavic origin",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "word": "пистоле́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Naked, but decorated with a pair of pistols. (idiom)",
          "roman": "Na gol tumbák - čifté pištóvi.",
          "text": "На гол тумба́к - чифте́ пищо́ви.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistol, handgun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ],
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheat sheet (summary of notes written on a small piece of paper, used as a cheat during written tests)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat sheet",
          "cheat sheet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) cheat sheet (summary of notes written on a small piece of paper, used as a cheat during written tests)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[piʃˈtɔf]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔf"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pljuštóv",
      "word": "плющо́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plištóv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "плищо́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pištól",
      "word": "пищо́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pištólʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "пищо́ль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пищов"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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