See пищен on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пищен meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́шен"
},
"expansion": "пи́шен (píšen)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пы́шный",
"4": "",
"5": "fluffy, lush"
},
"expansion": "Russian пы́шный (pýšnyj, “fluffy, lush”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́ща",
"3": "-ен",
"t1": "food, nourishment"
},
"expansion": "пи́ща (píšta, “food, nourishment”) + -ен (-en)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reanalyzed from an earlier пи́шен (píšen), itself borrowed from Russian пы́шный (pýšnyj, “fluffy, lush”). The form with -щ- is formed by hypercorrection or possibly confused for native пи́ща (píšta, “food, nourishment”) + -ен (-en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́щен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píšten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щност",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щен",
"roman": "píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щна",
"roman": "píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щно",
"roman": "píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щни",
"roman": "píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щният",
"roman": "píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щната",
"roman": "píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щното",
"roman": "píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щните",
"roman": "píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щния",
"roman": "píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щната",
"roman": "píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щното",
"roman": "píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щните",
"roman": "píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щен",
"roman": "pó-píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щна",
"roman": "pó-píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щно",
"roman": "pó-píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щни",
"roman": "pó-píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щният",
"roman": "pó-píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щната",
"roman": "pó-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щното",
"roman": "pó-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щните",
"roman": "pó-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щния",
"roman": "pó-píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щната",
"roman": "pó-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щното",
"roman": "pó-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щните",
"roman": "pó-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щен",
"roman": "náj-píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щна",
"roman": "náj-píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щно",
"roman": "náj-píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щни",
"roman": "náj-píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щният",
"roman": "náj-píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щната",
"roman": "náj-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щното",
"roman": "náj-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щните",
"roman": "náj-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щния",
"roman": "náj-píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щната",
"roman": "náj-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щното",
"roman": "náj-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щните",
"roman": "náj-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́щен",
"absn": "пи́щност",
"adv": "пи́щно"
},
"expansion": "пи́щен • (píšten) (adverb пи́щно, abstract noun пи́щност)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́щен<*>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 35 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lush, satiated, rich"
],
"id": "en-пищен-bg-adj-poCWY5~m",
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ту́чен"
},
{
"word": "насите́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 35 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 57 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "bg:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"luscious, savoury, rich in flavours (for dish, taste)"
],
"id": "en-пищен-bg-adj-WpuWPG-7",
"links": [
[
"luscious",
"luscious"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 59 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 35 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "grand reception",
"roman": "píšten priém",
"text": "пи́щен прие́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandiose, elaborate, opulent, luxuriant"
],
"id": "en-пищен-bg-adj-fsf~g9CT",
"links": [
[
"grandiose",
"grandiose"
],
[
"elaborate",
"elaborate"
],
[
"opulent",
"opulent"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, with superlative connotation) grandiose, elaborate, opulent, luxuriant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with superlative connotation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "великоле́пен"
},
{
"word": "разко́шен"
},
{
"word": "грандио́зен"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 35 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flamboyant, audacious, extravagant, lavish, posh"
],
"id": "en-пищен-bg-adj-1fxis6ET",
"links": [
[
"flamboyant",
"flamboyant"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"posh",
"posh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, with negative connotation) flamboyant, audacious, extravagant, lavish, posh"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative connotation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "екстравага́нтен"
},
{
"word": "високопа́рен"
},
{
"word": "натру́фен"
},
{
"word": "кичо́зен"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiʃtɛn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "nowadays non-standard",
"roman": "píšen",
"word": "пи́шен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "obsolete"
}
],
"word": "пищен"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjectives",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"bg:Taste"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́шен"
},
"expansion": "пи́шен (píšen)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пы́шный",
"4": "",
"5": "fluffy, lush"
},
"expansion": "Russian пы́шный (pýšnyj, “fluffy, lush”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́ща",
"3": "-ен",
"t1": "food, nourishment"
},
"expansion": "пи́ща (píšta, “food, nourishment”) + -ен (-en)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reanalyzed from an earlier пи́шен (píšen), itself borrowed from Russian пы́шный (pýšnyj, “fluffy, lush”). The form with -щ- is formed by hypercorrection or possibly confused for native пи́ща (píšta, “food, nourishment”) + -ен (-en).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́щен",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píšten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щност",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щен",
"roman": "píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щна",
"roman": "píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щно",
"roman": "píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щни",
"roman": "píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щният",
"roman": "píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щната",
"roman": "píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щното",
"roman": "píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щните",
"roman": "píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щния",
"roman": "píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щната",
"roman": "píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щното",
"roman": "píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́щните",
"roman": "píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щен",
"roman": "pó-píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щна",
"roman": "pó-píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щно",
"roman": "pó-píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щни",
"roman": "pó-píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щният",
"roman": "pó-píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щната",
"roman": "pó-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щното",
"roman": "pó-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щните",
"roman": "pó-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щния",
"roman": "pó-píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щната",
"roman": "pó-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щното",
"roman": "pó-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-пи́щните",
"roman": "pó-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щен",
"roman": "náj-píšten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щна",
"roman": "náj-píštna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щно",
"roman": "náj-píštno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щни",
"roman": "náj-píštni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щният",
"roman": "náj-píštnijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щната",
"roman": "náj-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щното",
"roman": "náj-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щните",
"roman": "náj-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щния",
"roman": "náj-píštnija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щната",
"roman": "náj-píštnata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щното",
"roman": "náj-píštnoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-пи́щните",
"roman": "náj-píštnite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́щен",
"absn": "пи́щност",
"adv": "пи́щно"
},
"expansion": "пи́щен • (píšten) (adverb пи́щно, abstract noun пи́щност)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́щен<*>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lush, satiated, rich"
],
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ту́чен"
},
{
"word": "насите́н"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"luscious, savoury, rich in flavours (for dish, taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"luscious",
"luscious"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
],
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"flavour",
"flavour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "grand reception",
"roman": "píšten priém",
"text": "пи́щен прие́м",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandiose, elaborate, opulent, luxuriant"
],
"links": [
[
"grandiose",
"grandiose"
],
[
"elaborate",
"elaborate"
],
[
"opulent",
"opulent"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, with superlative connotation) grandiose, elaborate, opulent, luxuriant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with superlative connotation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "великоле́пен"
},
{
"word": "разко́шен"
},
{
"word": "грандио́зен"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flamboyant, audacious, extravagant, lavish, posh"
],
"links": [
[
"flamboyant",
"flamboyant"
],
[
"audacious",
"audacious"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"posh",
"posh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, with negative connotation) flamboyant, audacious, extravagant, lavish, posh"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative connotation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "екстравага́нтен"
},
{
"word": "високопа́рен"
},
{
"word": "натру́фен"
},
{
"word": "кичо́зен"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiʃtɛn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "nowadays non-standard",
"roman": "píšen",
"word": "пи́шен"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
}
],
"word": "пищен"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.