"печалить" meaning in All languages combined

See печалить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪˈt͡ɕælʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|печа́ль|-ить}} печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|печа́лить|impf|pf=опеча́лить}} печа́лить • (pečálitʹ) impf (perfective опеча́лить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a+p|печа́лить}} Forms: печа́лить [canonical], pečálitʹ [romanization], опеча́лить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], печа́лить [imperfective, infinitive], печа́лящий [active, participle, present], печа́ливший [active, participle, past], печа́лимый [participle, passive, present], печа́ленный [participle, passive, past], печа́ля [adverbial, participle, present], печа́лив [adverbial, participle, past], печа́ливши [adverbial, participle, past], печа́лю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду печа́лить [first-person, future, singular], печа́лишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь печа́лить [future, second-person, singular], печа́лит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет печа́лить [future, singular, third-person], печа́лим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем печа́лить [first-person, future, plural], печа́лите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете печа́лить [future, plural, second-person], печа́лят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут печа́лить [future, plural, third-person], печа́ль [imperative, singular], печа́льте [imperative, plural], печа́лил [masculine, past, singular], печа́лили [masculine, past, plural], печа́лила [feminine, past, singular], печа́лили [feminine, past, plural], печа́лило [neuter, past, singular], печа́лили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sadden, to grieve Derived forms: печа́литься (pečálitʹsja) [imperfective], запеча́литься (zapečálitʹsja) [perfective], опеча́лить (opečálitʹ) [perfective], опеча́ливать (opečálivatʹ) [imperfective], опеча́литься (opečálitʹsja) [perfective], попеча́литься (popečálitʹsja) [perfective], опеча́ленный (opečálennyj) Related terms: печа́ль (pečálʹ), печа́льный (pečálʹnyj), печа́льно (pečálʹno)
    Sense id: en-печалить-ru-verb-NjKCSmp3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить

Download JSON data for печалить meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "печа́ль",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "печа́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pečálitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опеча́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лить",
      "roman": "pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лящий",
      "roman": "pečáljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ливший",
      "roman": "pečálivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лимый",
      "roman": "pečálimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ленный",
      "roman": "pečálennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ля",
      "roman": "pečálja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лив",
      "roman": "pečáliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ливши",
      "roman": "pečálivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лю",
      "roman": "pečálju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdu pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лишь",
      "roman": "pečálišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лит",
      "roman": "pečálit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdet pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лим",
      "roman": "pečálim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdem pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лите",
      "roman": "pečálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdete pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лят",
      "roman": "pečáljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdut pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ль",
      "roman": "pečálʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́льте",
      "roman": "pečálʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лил",
      "roman": "pečálil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лила",
      "roman": "pečálila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лило",
      "roman": "pečálilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "печа́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опеча́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "печа́лить • (pečálitʹ) impf (perfective опеча́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "печа́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pečálitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "печа́литься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zapečálitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "запеча́литься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opečálitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опеча́лить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opečálivatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опеча́ливать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opečálitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опеча́литься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "popečálitʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "попеча́литься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "opečálennyj",
          "word": "опеча́ленный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden, to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-печалить-ru-verb-NjKCSmp3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pečálʹ",
          "word": "печа́ль"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pečálʹnyj",
          "word": "печа́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pečálʹno",
          "word": "печа́льно"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈt͡ɕælʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "печалить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pečálitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "печа́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapečálitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запеча́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opečálitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опеча́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opečálivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опеча́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opečálitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опеча́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popečálitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попеча́литься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opečálennyj",
      "word": "опеча́ленный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "печа́ль",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "печа́ль (pečálʹ) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "печа́лить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pečálitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опеча́лить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лить",
      "roman": "pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лящий",
      "roman": "pečáljaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ливший",
      "roman": "pečálivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лимый",
      "roman": "pečálimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ленный",
      "roman": "pečálennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ля",
      "roman": "pečálja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лив",
      "roman": "pečáliv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ливши",
      "roman": "pečálivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лю",
      "roman": "pečálju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdu pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лишь",
      "roman": "pečálišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лит",
      "roman": "pečálit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdet pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лим",
      "roman": "pečálim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdem pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лите",
      "roman": "pečálite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdete pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лят",
      "roman": "pečáljat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут печа́лить",
      "roman": "búdut pečálitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́ль",
      "roman": "pečálʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́льте",
      "roman": "pečálʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лил",
      "roman": "pečálil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лила",
      "roman": "pečálila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лило",
      "roman": "pečálilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "печа́лили",
      "roman": "pečálili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "печа́лить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опеча́лить"
      },
      "expansion": "печа́лить • (pečálitʹ) impf (perfective опеча́лить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "печа́лить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pečálʹ",
      "word": "печа́ль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečálʹnyj",
      "word": "печа́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pečálʹno",
      "word": "печа́льно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden, to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪˈt͡ɕælʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "печалить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.