"перешкода" meaning in All languages combined

See перешкода on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pereʃˈkɔdɐ] Audio: Uk-перешкода.ogg
Etymology: Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty). Compare Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda), Polish przeszkoda. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|uk|перешко́дити}} Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty), {{cog|be|перашко́да}} Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda), {{cog|pl|przeszkoda}} Polish przeszkoda Head templates: {{uk-noun|перешко́да<>}} перешко́да • (pereškóda) f inan (genitive перешко́ди, nominative plural перешко́ди, genitive plural перешко́д) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|перешко́да<>}} Forms: перешко́да [canonical], pereškóda [romanization], перешко́ди [genitive], перешко́ди [nominative, plural], перешко́д [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], перешко́да [nominative, singular], перешко́ди [nominative, plural], перешко́ди [genitive, singular], перешко́д [genitive, plural], перешко́ді [dative, singular], перешко́дам [dative, plural], перешко́ду [accusative, singular], перешко́ди [accusative, plural], перешко́дою [instrumental, singular], перешко́дами [instrumental, plural], перешко́ді [locative, singular], перешко́дах [locative, plural], перешко́до [singular, vocative], перешко́ди [plural, vocative]
  1. hindrance, impediment, obstacle, obstruction Synonyms: перепо́на, зава́да, ка́мінь спотика́ння
    Sense id: en-перешкода-uk-noun-crKR96E2 Categories (other): Ukrainian deverbals, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian deverbals: 66 34 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. (chiefly in the plural) interference (distortion on a broadcast signal) Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Electromagnetism
    Sense id: en-перешкода-uk-noun-X0i88Y8J Disambiguation of Electromagnetism: 11 89 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: безперешко́дний (bezpereškódnyj) Related terms: перешкоджа́ти (pereškodžáty) [imperfective], перешко́дити (pereškódyty) [perfective]

Download JSON data for перешкода meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bezpereškódnyj",
      "word": "безперешко́дний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "перешко́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "перашко́да"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przeszkoda"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przeszkoda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty). Compare Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda), Polish przeszkoda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перешко́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereškóda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́да",
      "roman": "pereškóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́д",
      "roman": "pereškód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ді",
      "roman": "pereškódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дам",
      "roman": "pereškódam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ду",
      "roman": "pereškódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дою",
      "roman": "pereškódoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дами",
      "roman": "pereškódamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ді",
      "roman": "pereškódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дах",
      "roman": "pereškódax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́до",
      "roman": "pereškódo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перешко́да<>"
      },
      "expansion": "перешко́да • (pereškóda) f inan (genitive перешко́ди, nominative plural перешко́ди, genitive plural перешко́д)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перешко́да<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereškodžáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешкоджа́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereškódyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешко́дити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hindrance, impediment, obstacle, obstruction"
      ],
      "id": "en-перешкода-uk-noun-crKR96E2",
      "links": [
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перепо́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "зава́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "ка́мінь спотика́ння"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Electromagnetism",
          "orig": "uk:Electromagnetism",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interference (distortion on a broadcast signal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перешкода-uk-noun-X0i88Y8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "interference",
          "interference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) interference (distortion on a broadcast signal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pereʃˈkɔdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-перешкода.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перешкода"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian deverbals",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "uk:Electromagnetism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bezpereškódnyj",
      "word": "безперешко́дний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "перешко́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "перашко́да"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przeszkoda"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish przeszkoda",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from перешко́дити (pereškódyty). Compare Belarusian перашко́да (pjeraškóda), Polish przeszkoda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перешко́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pereškóda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́д",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́да",
      "roman": "pereškóda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́д",
      "roman": "pereškód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ді",
      "roman": "pereškódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дам",
      "roman": "pereškódam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ду",
      "roman": "pereškódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дою",
      "roman": "pereškódoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дами",
      "roman": "pereškódamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ді",
      "roman": "pereškódi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́дах",
      "roman": "pereškódax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́до",
      "roman": "pereškódo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перешко́ди",
      "roman": "pereškódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перешко́да<>"
      },
      "expansion": "перешко́да • (pereškóda) f inan (genitive перешко́ди, nominative plural перешко́ди, genitive plural перешко́д)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перешко́да<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pereškodžáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешкоджа́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereškódyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перешко́дити"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hindrance, impediment, obstacle, obstruction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перепо́на"
        },
        {
          "word": "зава́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "ка́мінь спотика́ння"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "interference (distortion on a broadcast signal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interference",
          "interference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) interference (distortion on a broadcast signal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pereʃˈkɔdɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-перешкода.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перешкода"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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