"переступать" meaning in All languages combined

See переступать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪstʊˈpatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-переступать.wav
Etymology: пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пере-|ступа́ть}} пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|переступа́ть|impf|pf=переступи́ть}} переступа́ть • (perestupátʹ) impf (perfective переступи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|переступа́ть}} Forms: переступа́ть [canonical], perestupátʹ [romanization], переступи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], переступа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], переступа́ющий [active, participle, present], переступа́вший [active, participle, past], переступа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], переступа́я [adverbial, participle, present], переступа́в [adverbial, participle, past], переступа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], переступа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду переступа́ть [first-person, future, singular], переступа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь переступа́ть [future, second-person, singular], переступа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет переступа́ть [future, singular, third-person], переступа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем переступа́ть [first-person, future, plural], переступа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете переступа́ть [future, plural, second-person], переступа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут переступа́ть [future, plural, third-person], переступа́й [imperative, singular], переступа́йте [imperative, plural], переступа́л [masculine, past, singular], переступа́ли [masculine, past, plural], переступа́ла [feminine, past, singular], переступа́ли [feminine, past, plural], переступа́ло [neuter, past, singular], переступа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to step over, to overstep, to step
    Sense id: en-переступать-ru-verb-jlI5Ohg3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 10 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 57 21 21
  2. to transgress, to break
    Sense id: en-переступать-ru-verb-Odvqh3sN
  3. to move, to walk
    Sense id: en-переступать-ru-verb-F5U~ayQP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: переступле́ние (perestuplénije) [neuter], преступа́ть (prestupátʹ) [imperfective], преступи́ть (prestupítʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for переступать meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "ступа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "переступа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ть",
      "roman": "perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ющий",
      "roman": "perestupájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́вший",
      "roman": "perestupávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́емый",
      "roman": "perestupájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́я",
      "roman": "perestupája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́в",
      "roman": "perestupáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́вши",
      "roman": "perestupávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ю",
      "roman": "perestupáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ешь",
      "roman": "perestupáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ет",
      "roman": "perestupájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ем",
      "roman": "perestupájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ете",
      "roman": "perestupájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ют",
      "roman": "perestupájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́й",
      "roman": "perestupáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́йте",
      "roman": "perestupájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́л",
      "roman": "perestupál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ла",
      "roman": "perestupála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ло",
      "roman": "perestupálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "переступа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переступи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переступа́ть • (perestupátʹ) impf (perfective переступи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "переступа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perestuplénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "переступле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prestupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "преступа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prestupítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "преступи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cross [step over] the threshold",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ poróg",
          "text": "переступа́ть поро́г",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to step over, to overstep, to step"
      ],
      "id": "en-переступать-ru-verb-jlI5Ohg3",
      "links": [
        [
          "step over",
          "step over"
        ],
        [
          "overstep",
          "overstep"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to transgress/overstep the bounds of decency",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ granícy prilíčija",
          "text": "переступа́ть грани́цы прили́чия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transgress, to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-переступать-ru-verb-Odvqh3sN",
      "links": [
        [
          "transgress",
          "transgress"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to move step by step; move slowly",
          "roman": "jedvá perestupátʹ",
          "text": "едва́ переступа́ть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shift from one foot to the other; shift from foot to foot",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ s nogí ná nogu",
          "text": "переступа́ть с ноги́ на́ ногу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move, to walk"
      ],
      "id": "en-переступать-ru-verb-F5U~ayQP",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪstʊˈpatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-переступать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переступать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "ступа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "переступа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perestupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ть",
      "roman": "perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ющий",
      "roman": "perestupájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́вший",
      "roman": "perestupávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́емый",
      "roman": "perestupájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́я",
      "roman": "perestupája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́в",
      "roman": "perestupáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́вши",
      "roman": "perestupávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ю",
      "roman": "perestupáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ешь",
      "roman": "perestupáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ет",
      "roman": "perestupájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ем",
      "roman": "perestupájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ете",
      "roman": "perestupájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ют",
      "roman": "perestupájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут переступа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut perestupátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́й",
      "roman": "perestupáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́йте",
      "roman": "perestupájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́л",
      "roman": "perestupál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ла",
      "roman": "perestupála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ло",
      "roman": "perestupálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "переступа́ли",
      "roman": "perestupáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "переступа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "переступи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "переступа́ть • (perestupátʹ) impf (perfective переступи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "переступа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "perestuplénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "переступле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prestupátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "преступа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prestupítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "преступи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cross [step over] the threshold",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ poróg",
          "text": "переступа́ть поро́г",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to step over, to overstep, to step"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step over",
          "step over"
        ],
        [
          "overstep",
          "overstep"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to transgress/overstep the bounds of decency",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ granícy prilíčija",
          "text": "переступа́ть грани́цы прили́чия",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transgress, to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transgress",
          "transgress"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to move step by step; move slowly",
          "roman": "jedvá perestupátʹ",
          "text": "едва́ переступа́ть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shift from one foot to the other; shift from foot to foot",
          "roman": "perestupátʹ s nogí ná nogu",
          "text": "переступа́ть с ноги́ на́ ногу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move, to walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪstʊˈpatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-переступать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "переступать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.