"перепона" meaning in All languages combined

See перепона on Wiktionary

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [pereˈpɔnɐ] Audio: Uk-перепона.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona), from Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona. Cognate with Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna), further with Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona), whence Russian препо́на (prepóna). Equivalent to пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|перепона|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|перепона}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*pȇrpona}} Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona, {{cog|be|перапо́на}} Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna), {{cog|cu|прѣпона}} Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona), {{cog|ru|препо́на}} Russian препо́на (prepóna), {{pre|uk|пере-|alt2=-по́на}} пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna) Head templates: {{uk-noun|перепо́на<>}} перепо́на • (perepóna) f inan (genitive перепо́ни, nominative plural перепо́ни, genitive plural перепо́н) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|перепо́на<>}} Forms: перепо́на [canonical], perepóna [romanization], перепо́ни [genitive], перепо́ни [nominative, plural], перепо́н [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], перепо́на [nominative, singular], перепо́ни [nominative, plural], перепо́ни [genitive, singular], перепо́н [genitive, plural], перепо́ні [dative, singular], перепо́нам [dative, plural], перепо́ну [accusative, singular], перепо́ни [accusative, plural], перепо́ною [instrumental, singular], перепо́нами [instrumental, plural], перепо́ні [locative, singular], перепо́нах [locative, plural], перепо́но [singular, vocative], перепо́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. obstacle, hindrance, impediment Synonyms: перешко́да
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "перепона",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "перепона"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pȇrpona"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "перапо́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "прѣпона"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "препо́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian препо́на (prepóna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере-",
        "alt2": "-по́на"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona), from Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona. Cognate with Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna), further with Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona), whence Russian препо́на (prepóna).\nEquivalent to пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "перепо́на",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "perepóna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́на",
      "roman": "perepóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́н",
      "roman": "perepón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ні",
      "roman": "perepóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нам",
      "roman": "perepónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ну",
      "roman": "perepónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ною",
      "roman": "perepónoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нами",
      "roman": "perepónamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ні",
      "roman": "perepóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нах",
      "roman": "perepónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́но",
      "roman": "perepóno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́на<>"
      },
      "expansion": "перепо́на • (perepóna) f inan (genitive перепо́ни, nominative plural перепо́ни, genitive plural перепо́н)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance, impediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-перепона-uk-noun-ssb0LOC1",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перешко́да"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pereˈpɔnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-перепона.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепона"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "перепона",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "перепона"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pȇrpona"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "перапо́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "прѣпона"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "препо́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian препо́на (prepóna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере-",
        "alt2": "-по́на"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian перепона (perepona), from Proto-Slavic *pȇrpona. Cognate with Belarusian перапо́на (pjerapóna), further with Old Church Slavonic прѣпона (prěpona), whence Russian препо́на (prepóna).\nEquivalent to пере- (pere-) + -по́на (-póna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перепо́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perepóna",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́на",
      "roman": "perepóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́н",
      "roman": "perepón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ні",
      "roman": "perepóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нам",
      "roman": "perepónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ну",
      "roman": "perepónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ною",
      "roman": "perepónoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нами",
      "roman": "perepónamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ні",
      "roman": "perepóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́нах",
      "roman": "perepónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́но",
      "roman": "perepóno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепо́ни",
      "roman": "perepóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́на<>"
      },
      "expansion": "перепо́на • (perepóna) f inan (genitive перепо́ни, nominative plural перепо́ни, genitive plural перепо́н)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепо́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with пере-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, hindrance, impediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перешко́да"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pereˈpɔnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-перепона.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепона"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перепона meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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