See пачкать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "páčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "па́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výpačkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пачкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výpačkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пачкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zapáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zapáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запа́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ispáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испа́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "napáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "napáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obpáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обпа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obpáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обпа́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perepáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perepáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепа́чкаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "popáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попа́чкать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pačkún",
"word": "пачку́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pačkotnjá",
"word": "пачкотня́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "paćkać"
},
"expansion": "Polish paćkać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Polish paćkać and ciapka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́чкать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "испа́чкать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "запа́чкать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкать",
"roman": "páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкающий",
"roman": "páčkajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкавший",
"roman": "páčkavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаемый",
"roman": "páčkajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чканный",
"roman": "páčkannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкая",
"roman": "páčkaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкав",
"roman": "páčkav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкавши",
"roman": "páčkavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаю",
"roman": "páčkaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду па́чкать",
"roman": "búdu páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаешь",
"roman": "páčkaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь па́чкать",
"roman": "búdešʹ páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкает",
"roman": "páčkajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет па́чкать",
"roman": "búdet páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаем",
"roman": "páčkajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем па́чкать",
"roman": "búdem páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаете",
"roman": "páčkajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете па́чкать",
"roman": "búdete páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкают",
"roman": "páčkajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут па́чкать",
"roman": "búdut páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкай",
"roman": "páčkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкайте",
"roman": "páčkajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкал",
"roman": "páčkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкала",
"roman": "páčkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкало",
"roman": "páčkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́чкать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "испа́чкать",
"pf2": "запа́чкать"
},
"expansion": "па́чкать • (páčkatʹ) impf (perfective испа́чкать or запа́чкать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "па́чкать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soil, to dirty, to stain"
],
"id": "en-пачкать-ru-verb-BUNjMlYV",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to daub"
],
"id": "en-пачкать-ru-verb-usfoevPM",
"links": [
[
"daub",
"daub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpat͡ɕkətʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grjaznítʹ",
"word": "грязни́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zagrjaznjátʹ",
"word": "загрязня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "marátʹ",
"word": "мара́ть"
}
],
"word": "пачкать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "páčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "па́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "výpačkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пачкать"
},
{
"roman": "výpačkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́пачкаться"
},
{
"roman": "zapáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "zapáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "запа́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "ispáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "испа́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "napáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "napáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напа́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "obpáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обпа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "obpáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обпа́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "perepáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "perepáčkatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перепа́чкаться"
},
{
"roman": "popáčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попа́чкать"
},
{
"roman": "pačkún",
"word": "пачку́н"
},
{
"roman": "pačkotnjá",
"word": "пачкотня́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "paćkać"
},
"expansion": "Polish paćkać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Polish paćkać and ciapka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́чкать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páčkatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "испа́чкать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "запа́чкать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкать",
"roman": "páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкающий",
"roman": "páčkajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкавший",
"roman": "páčkavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаемый",
"roman": "páčkajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чканный",
"roman": "páčkannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкая",
"roman": "páčkaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкав",
"roman": "páčkav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкавши",
"roman": "páčkavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаю",
"roman": "páčkaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду па́чкать",
"roman": "búdu páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаешь",
"roman": "páčkaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь па́чкать",
"roman": "búdešʹ páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкает",
"roman": "páčkajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет па́чкать",
"roman": "búdet páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаем",
"roman": "páčkajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем па́чкать",
"roman": "búdem páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкаете",
"roman": "páčkajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете па́чкать",
"roman": "búdete páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкают",
"roman": "páčkajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут па́чкать",
"roman": "búdut páčkatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкай",
"roman": "páčkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкайте",
"roman": "páčkajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкал",
"roman": "páčkal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкала",
"roman": "páčkala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкало",
"roman": "páčkalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́чкали",
"roman": "páčkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́чкать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "испа́чкать",
"pf2": "запа́чкать"
},
"expansion": "па́чкать • (páčkatʹ) impf (perfective испа́чкать or запа́чкать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+p",
"3": "па́чкать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to soil, to dirty, to stain"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to daub"
],
"links": [
[
"daub",
"daub"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpat͡ɕkətʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grjaznítʹ",
"word": "грязни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zagrjaznjátʹ",
"word": "загрязня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "marátʹ",
"word": "мара́ть"
}
],
"word": "пачкать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пачкать meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.