See пагуба on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paguba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paguba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па-",
"3": "губа",
"qq2": "obsolete, dialectal",
"t2": "bending, sagging, fading"
},
"expansion": "па- (pa-) + губа (guba, “bending, sagging, fading”) (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *paguba. Morphologically formed as па- (pa-) + губа (guba, “bending, sagging, fading”) (obsolete, dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́губа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páguba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "па́мет",
"roman": "pámet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́мети",
"roman": "pámeti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паметта́",
"roman": "pamettá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́метите",
"roman": "pámetite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́губа",
"2": "f",
"adj": "па́губен"
},
"expansion": "па́губа • (páguba) f (relational adjective па́губен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́мет<(f)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to lose, to get waste",
"roman": "gúbja",
"word": "гу́бя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to demise, to die",
"roman": "gína",
"word": "ги́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "defeat, loss",
"roman": "záguba",
"word": "за́губа"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great loss, disaster"
],
"id": "en-пагуба-bg-noun-eRXZTkH6",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demise, bane, doom"
],
"id": "en-пагуба-bg-noun-E1tRKw86",
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise"
],
[
"bane",
"bane"
],
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɡobɐ]"
}
],
"word": "пагуба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "пагоуба"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пагоуба (paguba)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paguba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paguba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic пагоуба (paguba), from Proto-Slavic *paguba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́губа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páguba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губа",
"roman": "páguba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губ",
"roman": "págub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губе",
"roman": "págube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губам",
"roman": "págubam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губу",
"roman": "págubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губой",
"roman": "páguboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губою",
"roman": "páguboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губами",
"roman": "págubami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губе",
"roman": "págube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губах",
"roman": "págubax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́губа"
},
"expansion": "па́губа • (páguba) f inan (genitive па́губы, nominative plural па́губы, genitive plural па́губ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great harm, absolute ruin, perdition, destruction; bane"
],
"id": "en-пагуба-ru-noun-pNw5CtAb",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"perdition",
"perdition"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"bane",
"bane"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "págubnyj",
"word": "па́губный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɡʊbə]"
}
],
"word": "пагуба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with па-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paguba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paguba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па-",
"3": "губа",
"qq2": "obsolete, dialectal",
"t2": "bending, sagging, fading"
},
"expansion": "па- (pa-) + губа (guba, “bending, sagging, fading”) (obsolete, dialectal)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *paguba. Morphologically formed as па- (pa-) + губа (guba, “bending, sagging, fading”) (obsolete, dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́губа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páguba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "па́мет",
"roman": "pámet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́мети",
"roman": "pámeti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паметта́",
"roman": "pamettá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́метите",
"roman": "pámetite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́губа",
"2": "f",
"adj": "па́губен"
},
"expansion": "па́губа • (páguba) f (relational adjective па́губен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́мет<(f)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to lose, to get waste",
"roman": "gúbja",
"word": "гу́бя"
},
{
"english": "to demise, to die",
"roman": "gína",
"word": "ги́на"
},
{
"english": "defeat, loss",
"roman": "záguba",
"word": "за́губа"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great loss, disaster"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"demise, bane, doom"
],
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise"
],
[
"bane",
"bane"
],
[
"doom",
"doom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɡobɐ]"
}
],
"word": "пагуба"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "пагоуба"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пагоуба (paguba)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*paguba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *paguba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic пагоуба (paguba), from Proto-Slavic *paguba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́губа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "páguba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губ",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губа",
"roman": "páguba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губ",
"roman": "págub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губе",
"roman": "págube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губам",
"roman": "págubam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губу",
"roman": "págubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губы",
"roman": "páguby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губой",
"roman": "páguboj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губою",
"roman": "páguboju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губами",
"roman": "págubami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губе",
"roman": "págube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́губах",
"roman": "págubax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́губа"
},
"expansion": "па́губа • (páguba) f inan (genitive па́губы, nominative plural па́губы, genitive plural па́губ)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "págubnyj",
"word": "па́губный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"great harm, absolute ruin, perdition, destruction; bane"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"perdition",
"perdition"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"bane",
"bane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɡʊbə]"
}
],
"word": "пагуба"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пагуба meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.