"ошпарить" meaning in All languages combined

See ошпарить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐʂˈparʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|шпа́рить}} о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ошпа́рить|pf|impf=шпа́рить|impf2=ошпа́ривать}} ошпа́рить • (ošpáritʹ) pf (imperfective шпа́рить or ошпа́ривать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|ошпа́рить}} Forms: ошпа́рить [canonical], ošpáritʹ [romanization], шпа́рить [imperfective], ошпа́ривать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], ошпа́рить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], ошпа́ривший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ошпа́ренный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], ошпа́рив [adverbial, participle, past], ошпа́ривши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], ошпа́рю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], ошпа́ришь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], ошпа́рит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], ошпа́рим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], ошпа́рите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], ошпа́рят [future, plural, third-person], ошпа́рь [imperative, singular], ошпа́рьте [imperative, plural], ошпа́рил [masculine, past, singular], ошпа́рили [masculine, past, plural], ошпа́рила [feminine, past, singular], ошпа́рили [feminine, past, plural], ошпа́рило [neuter, past, singular], ошпа́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ошпарить-ru-verb-ucuUJL16 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ошпарить-ru-verb-UV06pxVA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шпа́риться (špáritʹsja) [imperfective], ошпа́риваться (ošpárivatʹsja) [imperfective], ошпа́риться (ošpáritʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: шпа́ркий (špárkij)

Download JSON data for ошпарить meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "špáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "шпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ošpáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "шпа́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ošpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "roman": "ošpáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривший",
      "roman": "ošpárivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ренный",
      "roman": "ošpárennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рив",
      "roman": "ošpáriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривши",
      "roman": "ošpárivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рю",
      "roman": "ošpárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ришь",
      "roman": "ošpárišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рит",
      "roman": "ošpárit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рим",
      "roman": "ošpárim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рите",
      "roman": "ošpárite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рят",
      "roman": "ošpárjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рь",
      "roman": "ošpárʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рьте",
      "roman": "ošpárʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рил",
      "roman": "ošpáril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рила",
      "roman": "ošpárila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рило",
      "roman": "ošpárilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ошпа́рить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "шпа́рить",
        "impf2": "ошпа́ривать"
      },
      "expansion": "ошпа́рить • (ošpáritʹ) pf (imperfective шпа́рить or ошпа́ривать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ошпа́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "špárkij",
      "word": "шпа́ркий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ошпарить-ru-verb-ucuUJL16",
      "links": [
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ],
        [
          "hands",
          "hands"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ошпарить-ru-verb-UV06pxVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐʂˈparʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ошпарить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "špáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "шпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "шпа́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + шпа́рить (špáritʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ošpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "roman": "ošpáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривший",
      "roman": "ošpárivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ренный",
      "roman": "ošpárennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рив",
      "roman": "ošpáriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ривши",
      "roman": "ošpárivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рю",
      "roman": "ošpárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́ришь",
      "roman": "ošpárišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рит",
      "roman": "ošpárit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рим",
      "roman": "ošpárim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рите",
      "roman": "ošpárite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рят",
      "roman": "ošpárjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рь",
      "roman": "ošpárʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рьте",
      "roman": "ošpárʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рил",
      "roman": "ošpáril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рила",
      "roman": "ošpárila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рило",
      "roman": "ošpárilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рили",
      "roman": "ošpárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ошпа́рить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "шпа́рить",
        "impf2": "ошпа́ривать"
      },
      "expansion": "ошпа́рить • (ošpáritʹ) pf (imperfective шпа́рить or ошпа́ривать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "ошпа́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "špárkij",
      "word": "шпа́ркий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ],
        [
          "hands",
          "hands"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐʂˈparʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ошпарить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.