"охладить" meaning in All languages combined

See охладить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐxɫɐˈdʲitʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-охладить.wav
Etymology: о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|хлад|-и́ть}} о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|охлади́ть|pf|impf=охлажда́ть}} охлади́ть • (oxladítʹ) pf (imperfective охлажда́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+pжд|охлади́ть}} Forms: охлади́ть [canonical], oxladítʹ [romanization], охлажда́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], охлади́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], охлади́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], охлаждённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], охлади́в [adverbial, participle, past], охлади́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], охлажу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], охлади́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], охлади́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], охлади́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], охлади́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], охладя́т [future, plural, third-person], охлади́ [imperative, singular], охлади́те [imperative, plural], охлади́л [masculine, past, singular], охлади́ли [masculine, past, plural], охлади́ла [feminine, past, singular], охлади́ли [feminine, past, plural], охлади́ло [neuter, past, singular], охлади́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to chill
    Sense id: en-охладить-ru-verb-u6R-9oj3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. to damp down
    Sense id: en-охладить-ru-verb-KWv-03rs Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 35 65 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: хо́лодно (xólodno), охладе́ть (oxladétʹ) [perfective], охлажде́ние (oxlaždénije), охладитель (oxladitelʹ)

Download JSON data for охладить meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "хлад",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "охлади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oxladítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлажда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ть",
      "roman": "oxladítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́вший",
      "roman": "oxladívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлаждённый",
      "roman": "oxlaždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́в",
      "roman": "oxladív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́вши",
      "roman": "oxladívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлажу́",
      "roman": "oxlažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́шь",
      "roman": "oxladíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́т",
      "roman": "oxladít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́м",
      "roman": "oxladím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́те",
      "roman": "oxladíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охладя́т",
      "roman": "oxladját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́",
      "roman": "oxladí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́те",
      "roman": "oxladíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́л",
      "roman": "oxladíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ла",
      "roman": "oxladíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ло",
      "roman": "oxladílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "охлади́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "охлажда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "охлади́ть • (oxladítʹ) pf (imperfective охлажда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "охлади́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xólodno",
      "word": "хо́лодно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oxladétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "охладе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oxlaždénije",
      "word": "охлажде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oxladitelʹ",
      "word": "охладитель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chill"
      ],
      "id": "en-охладить-ru-verb-u6R-9oj3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "damp down smb's enthusiasm",
          "roman": "oxladítʹ čéj-libo pyl",
          "text": "охлади́ть че́й-либо пыл",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damp down"
      ],
      "id": "en-охладить-ru-verb-KWv-03rs",
      "links": [
        [
          "damp down",
          "damp down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐxɫɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-охладить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "охладить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "хлад",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + хлад (xlad) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "охлади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oxladítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлажда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-жд-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ть",
      "roman": "oxladítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́вший",
      "roman": "oxladívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлаждённый",
      "roman": "oxlaždjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́в",
      "roman": "oxladív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́вши",
      "roman": "oxladívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлажу́",
      "roman": "oxlažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́шь",
      "roman": "oxladíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́т",
      "roman": "oxladít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́м",
      "roman": "oxladím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́те",
      "roman": "oxladíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охладя́т",
      "roman": "oxladját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́",
      "roman": "oxladí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́те",
      "roman": "oxladíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́л",
      "roman": "oxladíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ла",
      "roman": "oxladíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ло",
      "roman": "oxladílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "охлади́ли",
      "roman": "oxladíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "охлади́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "охлажда́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "охлади́ть • (oxladítʹ) pf (imperfective охлажда́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+pжд",
        "3": "охлади́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xólodno",
      "word": "хо́лодно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxladétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "охладе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxlaždénije",
      "word": "охлажде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxladitelʹ",
      "word": "охладитель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "damp down smb's enthusiasm",
          "roman": "oxladítʹ čéj-libo pyl",
          "text": "охлади́ть че́й-либо пыл",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damp down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damp down",
          "damp down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐxɫɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-охладить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "охладить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.