See отчудить on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отчудить meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "",
"4": "-и́ть",
"alt2": "чуд-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, от- (ot-) + чуд- (čud-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чужо́й",
"3": "",
"4": "another's, alien"
},
"expansion": "чужо́й (čužój, “another's, alien”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-jь",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, от- (ot-) + чуд- (čud-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). The middle part is cognate with чужо́й (čužój, “another's, alien”), but lacking the Early Proto-Slavic *-jь suffix, suggesting that the term originated in Early Proto Slavic or before.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отчуди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otčudítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отчужда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ть",
"roman": "otčudítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́вший",
"roman": "otčudívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуждённый",
"roman": "otčuždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́в",
"roman": "otčudív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́вши",
"roman": "otčudívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчужу́",
"roman": "otčužú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́шь",
"roman": "otčudíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́т",
"roman": "otčudít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́м",
"roman": "otčudím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́те",
"roman": "otčudíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчудя́т",
"roman": "otčudját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́",
"roman": "otčudí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́те",
"roman": "otčudíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́л",
"roman": "otčudíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ла",
"roman": "otčudíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ло",
"roman": "otčudílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отчуди́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отчужда́ть"
},
"expansion": "отчуди́ть • (otčudítʹ) pf (imperfective отчужда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "отчуди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to alienate, to expropriate"
],
"id": "en-отчудить-ru-verb-bYJ0z1sv",
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
],
[
"expropriate",
"expropriate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to estrange"
],
"id": "en-отчудить-ru-verb-Oguu94Ay",
"links": [
[
"estrange",
"estrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to do something very strange"
],
"id": "en-отчудить-ru-verb-T7JllG-1",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, perfective only) to do something very strange"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡ɕːʉˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отчудить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "",
"4": "-и́ть",
"alt2": "чуд-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, от- (ot-) + чуд- (čud-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чужо́й",
"3": "",
"4": "another's, alien"
},
"expansion": "чужо́й (čužój, “another's, alien”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-jь",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, от- (ot-) + чуд- (čud-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). The middle part is cognate with чужо́й (čužój, “another's, alien”), but lacking the Early Proto-Slavic *-jь suffix, suggesting that the term originated in Early Proto Slavic or before.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отчуди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otčudítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отчужда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ть",
"roman": "otčudítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́вший",
"roman": "otčudívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуждённый",
"roman": "otčuždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́в",
"roman": "otčudív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́вши",
"roman": "otčudívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчужу́",
"roman": "otčužú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́шь",
"roman": "otčudíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́т",
"roman": "otčudít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́м",
"roman": "otčudím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́те",
"roman": "otčudíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчудя́т",
"roman": "otčudját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́",
"roman": "otčudí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́те",
"roman": "otčudíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́л",
"roman": "otčudíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ла",
"roman": "otčudíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ло",
"roman": "otčudílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отчуди́ли",
"roman": "otčudíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отчуди́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отчужда́ть"
},
"expansion": "отчуди́ть • (otčudítʹ) pf (imperfective отчужда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "отчуди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to alienate, to expropriate"
],
"links": [
[
"alienate",
"alienate"
],
[
"expropriate",
"expropriate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to estrange"
],
"links": [
[
"estrange",
"estrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to do something very strange"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, perfective only) to do something very strange"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡ɕːʉˈdʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отчудить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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