See отставать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отста́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "отста́ть (otstátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отста́ть (otstátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otstavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"roman": "otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́щий",
"roman": "otstajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́вший",
"roman": "otstavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́я",
"roman": "otstavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́в",
"roman": "otstaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́вши",
"roman": "otstavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́",
"roman": "otstajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdu otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёшь",
"roman": "otstajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёт",
"roman": "otstajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdet otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаём",
"roman": "otstajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdem otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёте",
"roman": "otstajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdete otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́т",
"roman": "otstajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdut otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́й",
"roman": "otstaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́йте",
"roman": "otstavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́л",
"roman": "otstavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ла",
"roman": "otstavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ло",
"roman": "otstaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отста́ть"
},
"expansion": "отстава́ть • (otstavátʹ) impf (perfective отста́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "13b",
"3": "отстава́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstályj",
"word": "отста́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 2 3 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 5 9 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall behind, to lag (to be below average in performance)"
],
"id": "en-отставать-ru-verb-AHQDBojJ",
"links": [
[
"fall behind",
"fall behind"
],
[
"lag",
"lag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be slow (of a clock)"
],
"id": "en-отставать-ru-verb-8g6B2BNH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be backward / behind; to be retarded"
],
"id": "en-отставать-ru-verb-rLKzo6dj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 2 3 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 5 9 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come / fall off, to peel off"
],
"id": "en-отставать-ru-verb-7h1eaxE1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 2 5 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 2 3 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 7 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 5 9 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to let alone, to leave alone, to stop annoying"
],
"id": "en-отставать-ru-verb-JqY0EjFp",
"links": [
[
"let alone",
"let alone"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡sstɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отставать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отставать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 13 verbs",
"Russian class 13b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отста́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "отста́ть (otstátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отста́ть (otstátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otstavátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отста́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "13b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ть",
"roman": "otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́щий",
"roman": "otstajúščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́вший",
"roman": "otstavávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́я",
"roman": "otstavája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́в",
"roman": "otstaváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́вши",
"roman": "otstavávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́",
"roman": "otstajú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdu otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёшь",
"roman": "otstajóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёт",
"roman": "otstajót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdet otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаём",
"roman": "otstajóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdem otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаёте",
"roman": "otstajóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdete otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстаю́т",
"roman": "otstajút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отстава́ть",
"roman": "búdut otstavátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́й",
"roman": "otstaváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́йте",
"roman": "otstavájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́л",
"roman": "otstavál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ла",
"roman": "otstavála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ло",
"roman": "otstaválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отстава́ли",
"roman": "otstaváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отстава́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отста́ть"
},
"expansion": "отстава́ть • (otstavátʹ) impf (perfective отста́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "13b",
"3": "отстава́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otstályj",
"word": "отста́лый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall behind, to lag (to be below average in performance)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall behind",
"fall behind"
],
[
"lag",
"lag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be slow (of a clock)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be backward / behind; to be retarded"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come / fall off, to peel off"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to let alone, to leave alone, to stop annoying"
],
"links": [
[
"let alone",
"let alone"
],
[
"leave alone",
"leave alone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐt͡sstɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отставать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отставать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отставать meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.