"отрубать" meaning in All languages combined

See отрубать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtrʊˈbatʲ]
Etymology: отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отруби́ть|-а́ть}} отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отруба́ть|impf|pf=отруби́ть}} отруба́ть • (otrubátʹ) impf (perfective отруби́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отруба́ть}} Forms: отруба́ть [canonical], otrubátʹ [romanization], отруби́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отруба́ть [imperfective, infinitive], отруба́ющий [active, participle, present], отруба́вший [active, participle, past], отруба́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отруба́я [adverbial, participle, present], отруба́в [adverbial, participle, past], отруба́вши [adverbial, participle, past], отруба́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отруба́ть [first-person, future, singular], отруба́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отруба́ть [future, second-person, singular], отруба́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отруба́ть [future, singular, third-person], отруба́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отруба́ть [first-person, future, plural], отруба́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отруба́ть [future, plural, second-person], отруба́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отруба́ть [future, plural, third-person], отруба́й [imperative, singular], отруба́йте [imperative, plural], отруба́л [masculine, past, singular], отруба́ли [masculine, past, plural], отруба́ла [feminine, past, singular], отруба́ли [feminine, past, plural], отруба́ло [neuter, past, singular], отруба́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to chop off, to cut off Related terms: о́труби (ótrubi), руби́ть (rubítʹ), ру́бка (rúbka), ру́бище (rúbišče)
    Sense id: en-отрубать-ru-verb-0EF1EnCG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать

Download JSON data for отрубать meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отруби́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ть",
      "roman": "otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ющий",
      "roman": "otrubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́вший",
      "roman": "otrubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́емый",
      "roman": "otrubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́я",
      "roman": "otrubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́в",
      "roman": "otrubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́вши",
      "roman": "otrubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ю",
      "roman": "otrubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ешь",
      "roman": "otrubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ет",
      "roman": "otrubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ем",
      "roman": "otrubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ете",
      "roman": "otrubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ют",
      "roman": "otrubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́й",
      "roman": "otrubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́йте",
      "roman": "otrubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́л",
      "roman": "otrubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ла",
      "roman": "otrubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ло",
      "roman": "otrubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отруби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отруба́ть • (otrubátʹ) impf (perfective отруби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to chop a branch off a tree",
          "roman": "otrubátʹ vétku u déreva",
          "text": "отруба́ть ве́тку у де́рева",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to chop/cut off someone's head",
          "roman": "otrubátʹ gólovu komú-libo",
          "text": "отруба́ть го́лову кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-отрубать-ru-verb-0EF1EnCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chop off",
          "chop off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ótrubi",
          "word": "о́труби"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rubítʹ",
          "word": "руби́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rúbka",
          "word": "ру́бка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rúbišče",
          "word": "ру́бище"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрубать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отруби́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отруби́ть (otrubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ть",
      "roman": "otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ющий",
      "roman": "otrubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́вший",
      "roman": "otrubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́емый",
      "roman": "otrubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́я",
      "roman": "otrubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́в",
      "roman": "otrubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́вши",
      "roman": "otrubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ю",
      "roman": "otrubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ешь",
      "roman": "otrubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ет",
      "roman": "otrubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ем",
      "roman": "otrubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ете",
      "roman": "otrubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ют",
      "roman": "otrubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́й",
      "roman": "otrubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́йте",
      "roman": "otrubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́л",
      "roman": "otrubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ла",
      "roman": "otrubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ло",
      "roman": "otrubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отруба́ли",
      "roman": "otrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отруби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отруба́ть • (otrubátʹ) impf (perfective отруби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ótrubi",
      "word": "о́труби"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to chop a branch off a tree",
          "roman": "otrubátʹ vétku u déreva",
          "text": "отруба́ть ве́тку у де́рева",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to chop/cut off someone's head",
          "roman": "otrubátʹ gólovu komú-libo",
          "text": "отруба́ть го́лову кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chop off",
          "chop off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtrʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отрубать"
}

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