See отравлять on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отрави́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otravljátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"roman": "otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ющий",
"roman": "otravljájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́вший",
"roman": "otravljávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́емый",
"roman": "otravljájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́я",
"roman": "otravljája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́в",
"roman": "otravljáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́вши",
"roman": "otravljávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ю",
"roman": "otravljáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdu otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ешь",
"roman": "otravljáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ет",
"roman": "otravljájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdet otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ем",
"roman": "otravljájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdem otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ете",
"roman": "otravljájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdete otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ют",
"roman": "otravljájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdut otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́й",
"roman": "otravljáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́йте",
"roman": "otravljájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́л",
"roman": "otravljál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ла",
"roman": "otravljála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ло",
"roman": "otravljálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отравля́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отрави́ть"
},
"expansion": "отравля́ть • (otravljátʹ) impf (perfective отрави́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отравля́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otráva",
"word": "отра́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otravitelʹ",
"word": "отравитель"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to poison, to envenom"
],
"id": "en-отравлять-ru-verb-l-EVFTT-",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"envenom",
"envenom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spoil/mar the pleasure",
"roman": "otravljátʹ udovólʹstvije",
"text": "отравля́ть удово́льствие",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to poison someone's mind",
"roman": "otravljátʹ soznánije komú-libo",
"text": "отравля́ть созна́ние кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make someone's life unbearable",
"roman": "otravljátʹ suščestvovánije komú-libo",
"text": "отравля́ть существова́ние кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil"
],
"id": "en-отравлять-ru-verb-ZXpH0j1X",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "travítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "трави́ть"
}
],
"word": "отравлять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отрави́ть",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otravljátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отрави́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ть",
"roman": "otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ющий",
"roman": "otravljájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́вший",
"roman": "otravljávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́емый",
"roman": "otravljájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́я",
"roman": "otravljája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́в",
"roman": "otravljáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́вши",
"roman": "otravljávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ю",
"roman": "otravljáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdu otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ешь",
"roman": "otravljáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ет",
"roman": "otravljájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdet otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ем",
"roman": "otravljájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdem otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ете",
"roman": "otravljájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdete otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ют",
"roman": "otravljájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отравля́ть",
"roman": "búdut otravljátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́й",
"roman": "otravljáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́йте",
"roman": "otravljájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́л",
"roman": "otravljál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ла",
"roman": "otravljála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ло",
"roman": "otravljálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отравля́ли",
"roman": "otravljáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отравля́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отрави́ть"
},
"expansion": "отравля́ть • (otravljátʹ) impf (perfective отрави́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отравля́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otráva",
"word": "отра́ва"
},
{
"roman": "otravitelʹ",
"word": "отравитель"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to poison, to envenom"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"envenom",
"envenom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to spoil/mar the pleasure",
"roman": "otravljátʹ udovólʹstvije",
"text": "отравля́ть удово́льствие",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to poison someone's mind",
"roman": "otravljátʹ soznánije komú-libo",
"text": "отравля́ть созна́ние кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make someone's life unbearable",
"roman": "otravljátʹ suščestvovánije komú-libo",
"text": "отравля́ть существова́ние кому́-либо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil"
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtrɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "travítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "трави́ть"
}
],
"word": "отравлять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отравлять meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.