"отогнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See отогнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtɐɡˈnutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: From ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish odgiąć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ото-|гнуть}} ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ), {{cog|pl|odgiąć}} Polish odgiąć Head templates: {{ru-verb|отогну́ть|pf|impf=отгиба́ть}} отогну́ть • (otognútʹ) pf (imperfective отгиба́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|отогну́ть}} Forms: отогну́ть [canonical], otognútʹ [romanization], отгиба́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отогну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отогну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ото́гнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отогну́в [adverbial, participle, past], отогну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отогну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отогнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отогнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отогнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отогнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отогну́т [future, plural, third-person], отогни́ [imperative, singular], отогни́те [imperative, plural], отогну́л [masculine, past, singular], отогну́ли [masculine, past, plural], отогну́ла [feminine, past, singular], отогну́ли [feminine, past, plural], отогну́ло [neuter, past, singular], отогну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to unbend, to straighten
    Sense id: en-отогнуть-ru-verb-OIvAGAVr
  2. to roll up or down (the edge of something, e.g. one's sleeves)
    Sense id: en-отогнуть-ru-verb-iWMgfl0Q Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with ото- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ото-: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: отгиба́ться (otgibátʹsja) [imperfective], отогну́ться (otognútʹsja) [perfective], отгиба́ние (otgibánije), отги́бка (otgíbka), отги́б (otgíb) Related terms: гнуть (gnutʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], гну́ться (gnútʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective], ги́бкий (gíbkij), ги́бкость (gíbkostʹ)

Download JSON data for отогнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгиба́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отогну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otgibánije",
      "word": "отгиба́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otgíbka",
      "word": "отги́бка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otgíb",
      "word": "отги́б"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odgiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odgiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish odgiąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отогну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ть",
      "roman": "otognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́вший",
      "roman": "otognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́гнутый",
      "roman": "otógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́в",
      "roman": "otognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́вши",
      "roman": "otognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́",
      "roman": "otognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёшь",
      "roman": "otognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёт",
      "roman": "otognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнём",
      "roman": "otognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёте",
      "roman": "otognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́т",
      "roman": "otognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогни́",
      "roman": "otogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогни́те",
      "roman": "otogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́л",
      "roman": "otognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ла",
      "roman": "otognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ло",
      "roman": "otognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отогну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгиба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отогну́ть • (otognútʹ) pf (imperfective отгиба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "отогну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unbend, to straighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-отогнуть-ru-verb-OIvAGAVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "unbend",
          "unbend"
        ],
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll up or down (the edge of something, e.g. one's sleeves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отогнуть-ru-verb-iWMgfl0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll up",
          "roll up"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отогнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/3 syllables",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otgibátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгиба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отогну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgibánije",
      "word": "отгиба́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgíbka",
      "word": "отги́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgíb",
      "word": "отги́б"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odgiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odgiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ото- (oto-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Polish odgiąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отогну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ть",
      "roman": "otognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́вший",
      "roman": "otognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́гнутый",
      "roman": "otógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́в",
      "roman": "otognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́вши",
      "roman": "otognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́",
      "roman": "otognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёшь",
      "roman": "otognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёт",
      "roman": "otognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнём",
      "roman": "otognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнёте",
      "roman": "otognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́т",
      "roman": "otognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогни́",
      "roman": "otogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогни́те",
      "roman": "otogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́л",
      "roman": "otognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ла",
      "roman": "otognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ло",
      "roman": "otognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогну́ли",
      "roman": "otognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отогну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгиба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отогну́ть • (otognútʹ) pf (imperfective отгиба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "отогну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unbend, to straighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unbend",
          "unbend"
        ],
        [
          "straighten",
          "straighten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll up or down (the edge of something, e.g. one's sleeves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll up",
          "roll up"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отогнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.