"отогнать" meaning in All languages combined

See отогнать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtɐɡˈnatʲ]
Etymology: ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ото-|гнать}} ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отогна́ть|pf|impf=отгоня́ть}} отогна́ть • (otognátʹ) pf (imperfective отгоня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c/c+p|отогна́ть|отго́н}} Forms: отогна́ть [canonical], otognátʹ [romanization], отгоня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отогна́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отогна́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ото́гнанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отогна́в [adverbial, participle, past], отогна́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отгоню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отго́нишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отго́нит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отго́ним [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отго́ните [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отго́нят [future, plural, third-person], отгони́ [imperative, singular], отгони́те [imperative, plural], отогна́л [masculine, past, singular], отогна́ли [masculine, past, plural], отогнала́ [feminine, past, singular], отогна́ли [feminine, past, plural], отогна́ло [neuter, past, singular], отогна́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drive away
    Sense id: en-отогнать-ru-verb-VO8QxgFW Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with ото- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ото-: 58 42
  2. to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)
    Sense id: en-отогнать-ru-verb-oc~lpL94 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otognátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "roman": "otognátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́вший",
      "roman": "otognávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́гнанный",
      "roman": "otógnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́в",
      "roman": "otognáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́вши",
      "roman": "otognávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоню́",
      "roman": "otgonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нишь",
      "roman": "otgónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нит",
      "roman": "otgónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́ним",
      "roman": "otgónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́ните",
      "roman": "otgónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нят",
      "roman": "otgónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгони́",
      "roman": "otgoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгони́те",
      "roman": "otgoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́л",
      "roman": "otognál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнала́",
      "roman": "otognalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ло",
      "roman": "otognálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отогна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отогна́ть • (otognátʹ) pf (imperfective отгоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "отогна́ть",
        "4": "отго́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "id": "en-отогнать-ru-verb-VO8QxgFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отогнать-ru-verb-oc~lpL94",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐɡˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отогнать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ото- (oto-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otognátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "roman": "otognátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́вший",
      "roman": "otognávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́гнанный",
      "roman": "otógnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́в",
      "roman": "otognáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́вши",
      "roman": "otognávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоню́",
      "roman": "otgonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нишь",
      "roman": "otgónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нит",
      "roman": "otgónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́ним",
      "roman": "otgónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́ните",
      "roman": "otgónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отго́нят",
      "roman": "otgónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгони́",
      "roman": "otgoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгони́те",
      "roman": "otgoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́л",
      "roman": "otognál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогнала́",
      "roman": "otognalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ло",
      "roman": "otognálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ли",
      "roman": "otognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отогна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отогна́ть • (otognátʹ) pf (imperfective отгоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "отогна́ть",
        "4": "отго́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐɡˈnatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отогнать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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