"отобрать" meaning in All languages combined

See отобрать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtɐˈbratʲ] Audio: Ru-отобрать.ogg
Etymology: ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ото-|брать}} ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отобра́ть|pf|impf=отбира́ть}} отобра́ть • (otobrátʹ) pf (imperfective отбира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c+p|отобра́ть|отбер}} Forms: отобра́ть [canonical], otobrátʹ [romanization], отбира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отобра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отобра́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], ото́бранный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отобра́в [adverbial, participle, past], отобра́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отберу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отберёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отберёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отберём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отберёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отберу́т [future, plural, third-person], отбери́ [imperative, singular], отбери́те [imperative, plural], отобра́л [masculine, past, singular], отобра́ли [masculine, past, plural], отобрала́ [feminine, past, singular], отобра́ли [feminine, past, plural], отобра́ло [neuter, past, singular], отобра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to choose, to select, to single out
    Sense id: en-отобрать-ru-verb-LEw6UBuH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. to take away, to strip (of)
    Sense id: en-отобрать-ru-verb-yXhfiRGy Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with ото- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ото-: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отбо́р (otbór) [masculine]

Download JSON data for отобрать meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отобра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otobrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ть",
      "roman": "otobrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́вший",
      "roman": "otobrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́бранный",
      "roman": "otóbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́в",
      "roman": "otobráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́вши",
      "roman": "otobrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберу́",
      "roman": "otberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёшь",
      "roman": "otberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёт",
      "roman": "otberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберём",
      "roman": "otberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёте",
      "roman": "otberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберу́т",
      "roman": "otberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбери́",
      "roman": "otberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбери́те",
      "roman": "otberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́л",
      "roman": "otobrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобрала́",
      "roman": "otobralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ло",
      "roman": "otobrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отобра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отобра́ть • (otobrátʹ) pf (imperfective отбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "отобра́ть",
        "4": "отбер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otbór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отбо́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to select, to single out"
      ],
      "id": "en-отобрать-ru-verb-LEw6UBuH",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "single out",
          "single out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, to strip (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отобрать-ru-verb-yXhfiRGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отобрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отобрать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ото-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ото-",
        "3": "брать"
      },
      "expansion": "ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ото- (oto-) + брать (bratʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отобра́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otobrátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ть",
      "roman": "otobrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́вший",
      "roman": "otobrávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ото́бранный",
      "roman": "otóbrannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́в",
      "roman": "otobráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́вши",
      "roman": "otobrávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберу́",
      "roman": "otberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёшь",
      "roman": "otberjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёт",
      "roman": "otberjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберём",
      "roman": "otberjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберёте",
      "roman": "otberjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отберу́т",
      "roman": "otberút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбери́",
      "roman": "otberí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбери́те",
      "roman": "otberíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́л",
      "roman": "otobrál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобрала́",
      "roman": "otobralá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ло",
      "roman": "otobrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отобра́ли",
      "roman": "otobráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отобра́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отбира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отобра́ть • (otobrátʹ) pf (imperfective отбира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "отобра́ть",
        "4": "отбер"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otbór",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "отбо́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to select, to single out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ],
        [
          "single out",
          "single out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take away, to strip (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take away",
          "take away"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐˈbratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отобрать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отобрать"
}

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