See открывать on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zakryvátʹ",
"word": "закрыва́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "откры́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "откры́ть (otkrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "откры́ть (otkrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "открыва́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otkryvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "откры́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ть",
"roman": "otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ющий",
"roman": "otkryvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́вший",
"roman": "otkryvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́емый",
"roman": "otkryvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́я",
"roman": "otkryvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́в",
"roman": "otkryváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́вши",
"roman": "otkryvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ю",
"roman": "otkryváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdu otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ешь",
"roman": "otkryváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ет",
"roman": "otkryvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdet otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ем",
"roman": "otkryvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdem otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ете",
"roman": "otkryvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdete otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ют",
"roman": "otkryvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdut otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́й",
"roman": "otkryváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́йте",
"roman": "otkryvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́л",
"roman": "otkryvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ла",
"roman": "otkryvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ло",
"roman": "otkryválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "открыва́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "откры́ть"
},
"expansion": "открыва́ть • (otkryvátʹ) impf (perfective откры́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "открыва́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkryvátʹsja",
"word": "открыва́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkrýtʹsja",
"word": "откры́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkrýtije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "откры́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-nJHqs-jy",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 28 11 14 14 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 12 12 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 41 10 10 15 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 9 12 12 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn on"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-~FmMtHl2",
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to discover"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-Axg71idk",
"links": [
[
"discover",
"discover"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disclose"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-lW5Zbjq9",
"links": [
[
"disclose",
"disclose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reveal"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-yZv4Pxp~",
"links": [
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to unveil"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-Krb~pa5E",
"links": [
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inaugurate"
],
"id": "en-открывать-ru-verb-8q4Dbxyk",
"links": [
[
"inaugurate",
"inaugurate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtkrɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-открывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskryvátʹ",
"word": "раскрыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"word": "отворя́ть"
}
],
"word": "открывать"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zakryvátʹ",
"word": "закрыва́ть"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "откры́ть",
"3": "-ва́ть"
},
"expansion": "откры́ть (otkrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "откры́ть (otkrýtʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "открыва́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otkryvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "откры́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ть",
"roman": "otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ющий",
"roman": "otkryvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́вший",
"roman": "otkryvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́емый",
"roman": "otkryvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́я",
"roman": "otkryvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́в",
"roman": "otkryváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́вши",
"roman": "otkryvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ю",
"roman": "otkryváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdu otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ешь",
"roman": "otkryváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ет",
"roman": "otkryvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdet otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ем",
"roman": "otkryvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdem otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ете",
"roman": "otkryvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdete otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ют",
"roman": "otkryvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут открыва́ть",
"roman": "búdut otkryvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́й",
"roman": "otkryváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́йте",
"roman": "otkryvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́л",
"roman": "otkryvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ла",
"roman": "otkryvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ло",
"roman": "otkryválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "открыва́ли",
"roman": "otkryváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "открыва́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "откры́ть"
},
"expansion": "открыва́ть • (otkryvátʹ) impf (perfective откры́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "открыва́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otkryvátʹsja",
"word": "открыва́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otkrýtʹsja",
"word": "откры́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otkrýtije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "откры́тие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn on"
],
"links": [
[
"turn on",
"turn on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to discover"
],
"links": [
[
"discover",
"discover"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to disclose"
],
"links": [
[
"disclose",
"disclose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reveal"
],
"links": [
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to unveil"
],
"links": [
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inaugurate"
],
"links": [
[
"inaugurate",
"inaugurate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtkrɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-открывать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "raskryvátʹ",
"word": "раскрыва́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otvorjátʹ",
"word": "отворя́ть"
}
],
"word": "открывать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for открывать meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.