"отгонять" meaning in All languages combined

See отгонять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐdɡɐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|гоня́ть}} от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отгоня́ть|impf|pf=отогна́ть}} отгоня́ть • (otgonjátʹ) impf (perfective отогна́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отгоня́ть}} Forms: отгоня́ть [canonical], otgonjátʹ [romanization], отогна́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отгоня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], отгоня́ющий [active, participle, present], отгоня́вший [active, participle, past], отгоня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отгоня́я [adverbial, participle, present], отгоня́в [adverbial, participle, past], отгоня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], отгоня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отгоня́ть [first-person, future, singular], отгоня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отгоня́ть [future, second-person, singular], отгоня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отгоня́ть [future, singular, third-person], отгоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отгоня́ть [first-person, future, plural], отгоня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отгоня́ть [future, plural, second-person], отгоня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отгоня́ть [future, plural, third-person], отгоня́й [imperative, singular], отгоня́йте [imperative, plural], отгоня́л [masculine, past, singular], отгоня́ли [masculine, past, plural], отгоня́ла [feminine, past, singular], отгоня́ли [feminine, past, plural], отгоня́ло [neuter, past, singular], отгоня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drive away
    Sense id: en-отгонять-ru-verb-VO8QxgFW Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 48 52
  2. to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)
    Sense id: en-отгонять-ru-verb-oc~lpL94 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)

Download JSON data for отгонять meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otgonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ющий",
      "roman": "otgonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́вший",
      "roman": "otgonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́емый",
      "roman": "otgonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́я",
      "roman": "otgonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́в",
      "roman": "otgonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́вши",
      "roman": "otgonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ю",
      "roman": "otgonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ешь",
      "roman": "otgonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ет",
      "roman": "otgonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ем",
      "roman": "otgonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ете",
      "roman": "otgonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ют",
      "roman": "otgonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́й",
      "roman": "otgonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́йте",
      "roman": "otgonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́л",
      "roman": "otgonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ла",
      "roman": "otgonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ло",
      "roman": "otgonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отгоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отогна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отгоня́ть • (otgonjátʹ) impf (perfective отогна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отгоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "id": "en-отгонять-ru-verb-VO8QxgFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отгонять-ru-verb-oc~lpL94",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отгонять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "гоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + гоня́ть (gonjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otgonjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отогна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ющий",
      "roman": "otgonjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́вший",
      "roman": "otgonjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́емый",
      "roman": "otgonjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́я",
      "roman": "otgonjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́в",
      "roman": "otgonjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́вши",
      "roman": "otgonjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ю",
      "roman": "otgonjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ешь",
      "roman": "otgonjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ет",
      "roman": "otgonjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ем",
      "roman": "otgonjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ете",
      "roman": "otgonjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ют",
      "roman": "otgonjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отгоня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut otgonjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́й",
      "roman": "otgonjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́йте",
      "roman": "otgonjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́л",
      "roman": "otgonjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ла",
      "roman": "otgonjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ло",
      "roman": "otgonjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоня́ли",
      "roman": "otgonjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отгоня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отогна́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отгоня́ть • (otgonjátʹ) impf (perfective отогна́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отгоня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try to get rid of, to suppress (a mental or physical state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdɡɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отгонять"
}

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