"отвага" meaning in All languages combined

See отвага on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɐtˈvaɡə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отвага.wav
Etymology: Possibly from Polish odwaga, from Middle High German wāge, from Old High German wāga. Cognate with Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha), Belarusian адва́га (adváha). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|pl|odwaga}} Polish odwaga, {{der|ru|gmh|wāge}} Middle High German wāge, {{der|ru|goh|wāga}} Old High German wāga, {{cog|uk|відва́га}} Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha), {{cog|be|адва́га}} Belarusian адва́га (adváha) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|отва́га}} отва́га • (otvága) f inan (genitive отва́ги, nominative plural отва́ги, genitive plural отва́г) Forms: отва́га [canonical], otvága [romanization], отва́ги [genitive], отва́ги [nominative, plural], отва́г [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], отва́га [nominative, singular], отва́ги [nominative, plural], отва́ги [genitive, singular], отва́г [genitive, plural], отва́ге [dative, singular], отва́гам [dative, plural], отва́гу [accusative, singular], отва́ги [accusative, plural], отва́гой [instrumental, singular], отва́гою [instrumental, singular], отва́гами [instrumental, plural], отва́ге [prepositional, singular], отва́гах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], отва́га [dated, nominative, singular], отва́ги [dated, nominative, plural], отва́ги [dated, genitive, singular], отва́гъ [dated, genitive, plural], отва́гѣ [dated, dative, singular], отва́гамъ [dated, dative, plural], отва́гу [accusative, dated, singular], отва́ги [accusative, dated, plural], отва́гой [dated, instrumental, singular], отва́гою [dated, instrumental, singular], отва́гами [dated, instrumental, plural], отва́гѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], отва́гахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. bravery, valour, courage Related terms: важный (važnyj), отва́живаться (otváživatʹsja), отва́житься (otvážitʹsja), отва́жный (otvážnyj)

Download JSON data for отвага meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "odwaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odwaga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wāge",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wāga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "відва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адва́га (adváha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Polish odwaga, from Middle High German wāge, from Old High German wāga. Cognate with Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha), Belarusian адва́га (adváha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "roman": "otvága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́г",
      "roman": "otvág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ге",
      "roman": "otváge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гам",
      "roman": "otvágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гу",
      "roman": "otvágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гой",
      "roman": "otvágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гою",
      "roman": "otvágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гами",
      "roman": "otvágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ге",
      "roman": "otváge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гах",
      "roman": "otvágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "roman": "otvága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гъ",
      "roman": "otvág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гѣ",
      "roman": "otvágě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гамъ",
      "roman": "otvágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гу",
      "roman": "otvágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гой",
      "roman": "otvágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гою",
      "roman": "otvágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гами",
      "roman": "otvágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гѣ",
      "roman": "otvágě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гахъ",
      "roman": "otvágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "отва́га • (otvága) f inan (genitive отва́ги, nominative plural отва́ги, genitive plural отва́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bravery, valour, courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-отвага-ru-noun-6Dp1D5G-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ],
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "važnyj",
          "word": "важный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otváživatʹsja",
          "word": "отва́живаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otvážitʹsja",
          "word": "отва́житься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otvážnyj",
          "word": "отва́жный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvaɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отвага.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвага"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "odwaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odwaga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wāge",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wāga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wāga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "відва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адва́га (adváha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Polish odwaga, from Middle High German wāge, from Old High German wāga. Cognate with Ukrainian відва́га (vidváha), Belarusian адва́га (adváha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otvága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "roman": "otvága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́г",
      "roman": "otvág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ге",
      "roman": "otváge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гам",
      "roman": "otvágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гу",
      "roman": "otvágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гой",
      "roman": "otvágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гою",
      "roman": "otvágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гами",
      "roman": "otvágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ге",
      "roman": "otváge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гах",
      "roman": "otvágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́га",
      "roman": "otvága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гъ",
      "roman": "otvág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гѣ",
      "roman": "otvágě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гамъ",
      "roman": "otvágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гу",
      "roman": "otvágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́ги",
      "roman": "otvági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гой",
      "roman": "otvágoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гою",
      "roman": "otvágoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гами",
      "roman": "otvágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гѣ",
      "roman": "otvágě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отва́гахъ",
      "roman": "otvágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отва́га"
      },
      "expansion": "отва́га • (otvága) f inan (genitive отва́ги, nominative plural отва́ги, genitive plural отва́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "važnyj",
      "word": "важный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otváživatʹsja",
      "word": "отва́живаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvážitʹsja",
      "word": "отва́житься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otvážnyj",
      "word": "отва́жный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bravery, valour, courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bravery",
          "bravery"
        ],
        [
          "valour",
          "valour"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈvaɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-отвага.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отвага"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.