"освоїти" meaning in All languages combined

See освоїти on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɔsˈwɔjite]
Etymology: From о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity). Compare Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ), Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ), Polish oswoić. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|о-|свій|-їти}} о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity), {{cog|ru|осво́ить}} Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ), {{cog|be|асво́іць}} Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ), {{cog|pl|oswoić}} Polish oswoić Head templates: {{uk-verb|осво́їти|pf|impf=осво́ювати}} осво́їти • (osvójity) pf (imperfective осво́ювати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|осво́їти<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: осво́їти [canonical], osvójity [romanization], осво́ювати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], осво́їти [infinitive, perfective], осво́їть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], осво́єний [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: осво́єно [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], осво́ївши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], осво́ю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], осво́їш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], осво́їть [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], осво́їм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], осво́їмо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], осво́їте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], осво́ять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], осво́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], осво́й [imperative, second-person, singular], осво́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], осво́їв [masculine, past, singular], осво́їли [masculine, past, plural], осво́їла [feminine, past, singular], осво́їли [feminine, past, plural], осво́їло [neuter, past, singular], осво́їли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to develop, to open up (put to economic use) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-освоїти-uk-verb-58F8wr2M Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -їти Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 85 6 8 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-: 46 27 26 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -їти: 60 21 20
  2. to master (become proficient in) Tags: transitive Synonyms: засво́їти, оволоді́ти, опанува́ти
    Sense id: en-освоїти-uk-verb-KUgP5DUG
  3. (dialectal) to tame (:animal) Tags: dialectal, transitive Synonyms: приручи́ти
    Sense id: en-освоїти-uk-verb-Cua~nrag
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: осво́єння (osvójennja) [neuter], осво́їтися (osvójitysja) [perfective]

Download JSON data for освоїти meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osvójennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "осво́єння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "osvójitysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осво́їтися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "свій",
        "4": "-їти"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осво́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "асво́іць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oswoić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish oswoić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity). Compare Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ), Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ), Polish oswoić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осво́їти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osvójity",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їти",
      "roman": "osvójity",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їть",
      "roman": "osvójitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́єний",
      "roman": "osvójenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: осво́єно",
      "roman": "osvójeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ївши",
      "roman": "osvójivšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ю",
      "roman": "osvóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їш",
      "roman": "osvójiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їть",
      "roman": "osvójitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їм",
      "roman": "osvójim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їмо",
      "roman": "osvójimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їте",
      "roman": "osvójite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ять",
      "roman": "osvójatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ймо",
      "roman": "osvójmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́й",
      "roman": "osvój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́йте",
      "roman": "osvójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їв",
      "roman": "osvójiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їла",
      "roman": "osvójila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їло",
      "roman": "osvójilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осво́їти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "осво́ювати"
      },
      "expansion": "осво́їти • (osvójity) pf (imperfective осво́ювати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осво́їти<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -їти",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to develop, to open up (put to economic use)"
      ],
      "id": "en-освоїти-uk-verb-58F8wr2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master (become proficient in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-освоїти-uk-verb-KUgP5DUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "засво́їти"
        },
        {
          "word": "оволоді́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "опанува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tame (:animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-освоїти-uk-verb-Cua~nrag",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to tame (:animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приручи́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔsˈwɔjite]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "освоїти"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -їти",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "osvójennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "осво́єння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osvójitysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "осво́їтися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "свій",
        "4": "-їти"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "осво́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "асво́іць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oswoić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish oswoić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From о- (o-) + свій (svij) + -їти (-jity). Compare Russian осво́ить (osvóitʹ), Belarusian асво́іць (asvóicʹ), Polish oswoić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осво́їти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osvójity",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їти",
      "roman": "osvójity",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їть",
      "roman": "osvójitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́єний",
      "roman": "osvójenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: осво́єно",
      "roman": "osvójeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ївши",
      "roman": "osvójivšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ю",
      "roman": "osvóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їш",
      "roman": "osvójiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їть",
      "roman": "osvójitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їм",
      "roman": "osvójim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їмо",
      "roman": "osvójimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їте",
      "roman": "osvójite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ять",
      "roman": "osvójatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́ймо",
      "roman": "osvójmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́й",
      "roman": "osvój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́йте",
      "roman": "osvójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їв",
      "roman": "osvójiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їла",
      "roman": "osvójila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їло",
      "roman": "osvójilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осво́їли",
      "roman": "osvójily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осво́їти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "осво́ювати"
      },
      "expansion": "осво́їти • (osvójity) pf (imperfective осво́ювати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "осво́їти<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to develop, to open up (put to economic use)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "open up",
          "open up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to master (become proficient in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "засво́їти"
        },
        {
          "word": "оволоді́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "опанува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tame (:animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to tame (:animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приручи́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔsˈwɔjite]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "освоїти"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.