"освещать" meaning in All languages combined

See освещать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐsvʲɪˈɕːætʲ] Audio: Ru-освещать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati). By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|освѣщати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati), {{bor+|ru|cu|освѣщати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati), {{surf|ru|освети́ть|-а́ть}} By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|освеща́ть|impf|pf=освети́ть}} освеща́ть • (osveščátʹ) impf (perfective освети́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|освеща́ть}} Forms: освеща́ть [canonical], osveščátʹ [romanization], освети́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], освеща́ть [imperfective, infinitive], освеща́ющий [active, participle, present], освеща́вший [active, participle, past], освеща́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], освеща́я [adverbial, participle, present], освеща́в [adverbial, participle, past], освеща́вши [adverbial, participle, past], освеща́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду освеща́ть [first-person, future, singular], освеща́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь освеща́ть [future, second-person, singular], освеща́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет освеща́ть [future, singular, third-person], освеща́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем освеща́ть [first-person, future, plural], освеща́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете освеща́ть [future, plural, second-person], освеща́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут освеща́ть [future, plural, third-person], освеща́й [imperative, singular], освеща́йте [imperative, plural], освеща́л [masculine, past, singular], освеща́ли [masculine, past, plural], освеща́ла [feminine, past, singular], освеща́ли [feminine, past, plural], освеща́ло [neuter, past, singular], освеща́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to light, to light up, to illuminate Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-освещать-ru-verb-zl693ogg
  2. (figuratively) to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-освещать-ru-verb-MACByW0e Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: свет (svet) [masculine], освеще́ние (osveščénije) [neuter]

Download JSON data for освещать meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "освѣщати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "освѣщати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "освети́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati). By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "освеща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osveščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освети́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ть",
      "roman": "osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ющий",
      "roman": "osveščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́вший",
      "roman": "osveščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́емый",
      "roman": "osveščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́я",
      "roman": "osveščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́в",
      "roman": "osveščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́вши",
      "roman": "osveščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ю",
      "roman": "osveščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ешь",
      "roman": "osveščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ет",
      "roman": "osveščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ем",
      "roman": "osveščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ете",
      "roman": "osveščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ют",
      "roman": "osveščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́й",
      "roman": "osveščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́йте",
      "roman": "osveščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́л",
      "roman": "osveščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ла",
      "roman": "osveščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ло",
      "roman": "osveščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "освеща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "освети́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "освеща́ть • (osveščátʹ) impf (perfective освети́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "освеща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "svet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "osveščénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "освеще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "ru:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to light up, to illuminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-освещать-ru-verb-zl693ogg",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "light up",
          "light up"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on"
      ],
      "id": "en-освещать-ru-verb-MACByW0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "elucidate",
          "elucidate"
        ],
        [
          "illustrate",
          "illustrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsvʲɪˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-освещать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "освещать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "освѣщати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "освѣщати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "освети́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic освѣщати (osvěštati). By surface analysis, освети́ть (osvetítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "освеща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osveščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освети́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ть",
      "roman": "osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ющий",
      "roman": "osveščájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́вший",
      "roman": "osveščávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́емый",
      "roman": "osveščájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́я",
      "roman": "osveščája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́в",
      "roman": "osveščáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́вши",
      "roman": "osveščávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ю",
      "roman": "osveščáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdu osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ешь",
      "roman": "osveščáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ет",
      "roman": "osveščájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdet osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ем",
      "roman": "osveščájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdem osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ете",
      "roman": "osveščájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdete osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ют",
      "roman": "osveščájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут освеща́ть",
      "roman": "búdut osveščátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́й",
      "roman": "osveščáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́йте",
      "roman": "osveščájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́л",
      "roman": "osveščál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ла",
      "roman": "osveščála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ло",
      "roman": "osveščálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "освеща́ли",
      "roman": "osveščáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "освеща́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "освети́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "освеща́ть • (osveščátʹ) impf (perfective освети́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "освеща́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "svet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osveščénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "освеще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Light"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to light up, to illuminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "light up",
          "light up"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elucidate",
          "elucidate"
        ],
        [
          "illustrate",
          "illustrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to elucidate, to illustrate, to throw light (upon), to shed light on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsvʲɪˈɕːætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-освещать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "освещать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.