"опустить" meaning in All languages combined

See опустить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐpʊˈsʲtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-опустить.ogg
Etymology: о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|пусти́ть}} о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опусти́ть|pf|impf=опуска́ть}} опусти́ть • (opustítʹ) pf (imperfective опуска́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|опусти́ть}} Forms: опусти́ть [canonical], opustítʹ [romanization], опуска́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], опусти́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], опусти́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], опу́щенный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], опусти́в [adverbial, participle, past], опусти́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], опущу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], опу́стишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], опу́стит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], опу́стим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], опу́стите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], опу́стят [future, plural, third-person], опусти́ [imperative, singular], опусти́те [imperative, plural], опусти́л [masculine, past, singular], опусти́ли [masculine, past, plural], опусти́ла [feminine, past, singular], опусти́ли [feminine, past, plural], опусти́ло [neuter, past, singular], опусти́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to let down, to lower, to sink (to allow to descend)
    Sense id: en-опустить-ru-verb-XO4a4HhI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 10 4 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 42 37 20
  2. to omit, to leave out
    Sense id: en-опустить-ru-verb-dJSvSbxs Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 42 37 20
  3. (prison slang) to rape a man, making him an опу́щенный (opúščennyj, “bitch, punk”) Tags: slang Synonyms: опетушить, зафоршма́чить
    Sense id: en-опустить-ru-verb-onO2OfhQ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 42 37 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: спусти́ть (spustítʹ) Derived forms: опусти́ться (opustítʹsja), опуска́ться (opuskátʹsja)

Download JSON data for опустить meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "opustítʹsja",
      "word": "опусти́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "opuskátʹsja",
      "word": "опуска́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пусти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опусти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opustítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опуска́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ть",
      "roman": "opustítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вший",
      "roman": "opustívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́щенный",
      "roman": "opúščennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́в",
      "roman": "opustív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вши",
      "roman": "opustívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опущу́",
      "roman": "opuščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стишь",
      "roman": "opústišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стит",
      "roman": "opústit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стим",
      "roman": "opústim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стите",
      "roman": "opústite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стят",
      "roman": "opústjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́",
      "roman": "opustí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́те",
      "roman": "opustíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́л",
      "roman": "opustíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ла",
      "roman": "opustíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ло",
      "roman": "opustílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опусти́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опуска́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ть • (opustítʹ) pf (imperfective опуска́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "опусти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hang one's head",
          "roman": "opustítʹ gólovu",
          "text": "опусти́ть го́лову",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose heart; to become disheartened",
          "roman": "opustítʹ rúki",
          "text": "опусти́ть ру́ки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cast down, to drop one's eyes, to lower one's gaze",
          "roman": "opustítʹ glazá",
          "text": "опусти́ть глаза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let down, to lower, to sink (to allow to descend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опустить-ru-verb-XO4a4HhI",
      "links": [
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to omit, to leave out"
      ],
      "id": "en-опустить-ru-verb-dJSvSbxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ],
        [
          "leave out",
          "leave out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rape a man, making him an опу́щенный (opúščennyj, “bitch, punk”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опустить-ru-verb-onO2OfhQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "опу́щенный",
          "опущенный#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) to rape a man, making him an опу́щенный (opúščennyj, “bitch, punk”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опетушить"
        },
        {
          "word": "зафоршма́чить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʊˈsʲtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опустить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "spustítʹ",
      "word": "спусти́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опустить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "opustítʹsja",
      "word": "опусти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opuskátʹsja",
      "word": "опуска́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "пусти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + пусти́ть (pustítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опусти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opustítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опуска́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ть",
      "roman": "opustítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вший",
      "roman": "opustívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́щенный",
      "roman": "opúščennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́в",
      "roman": "opustív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́вши",
      "roman": "opustívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опущу́",
      "roman": "opuščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стишь",
      "roman": "opústišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стит",
      "roman": "opústit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стим",
      "roman": "opústim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стите",
      "roman": "opústite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опу́стят",
      "roman": "opústjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́",
      "roman": "opustí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́те",
      "roman": "opustíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́л",
      "roman": "opustíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ла",
      "roman": "opustíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ло",
      "roman": "opustílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опусти́ли",
      "roman": "opustíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опусти́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "опуска́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опусти́ть • (opustítʹ) pf (imperfective опуска́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "опусти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hang one's head",
          "roman": "opustítʹ gólovu",
          "text": "опусти́ть го́лову",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose heart; to become disheartened",
          "roman": "opustítʹ rúki",
          "text": "опусти́ть ру́ки",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cast down, to drop one's eyes, to lower one's gaze",
          "roman": "opustítʹ glazá",
          "text": "опусти́ть глаза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let down, to lower, to sink (to allow to descend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to omit, to leave out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ],
        [
          "leave out",
          "leave out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian prison slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rape a man, making him an опу́щенный (opúščennyj, “bitch, punk”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "опу́щенный",
          "опущенный#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) to rape a man, making him an опу́щенный (opúščennyj, “bitch, punk”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опетушить"
        },
        {
          "word": "зафоршма́чить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpʊˈsʲtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опустить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spustítʹ",
      "word": "спусти́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опустить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.