"опричник" meaning in All languages combined

See опричник on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈprʲit͡ɕnʲɪk] Audio: Ru-опричник.ogg
Etymology: опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|опри́чный|-ик|t1=separate}} опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|опри́чник|a=an|f=опри́чница}} опри́чник • (opríčnik) m anim (genitive опри́чника, nominative plural опри́чники, genitive plural опри́чников, feminine опри́чница) Forms: опри́чник [canonical], opríčnik [romanization], опри́чника [genitive], опри́чники [nominative, plural], опри́чников [genitive, plural], опри́чница [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], опри́чник [nominative, singular], опри́чники [nominative, plural], опри́чника [genitive, singular], опри́чников [genitive, plural], опри́чнику [dative, singular], опри́чникам [dative, plural], опри́чника [accusative, singular], опри́чников [accusative, plural], опри́чником [instrumental, singular], опри́чниками [instrumental, plural], опри́чнике [prepositional, singular], опри́чниках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (historical) oprichnik (a bodyguard of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-опричник-ru-noun-lZZGvFIH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ик Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 84 16 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ик: 86 14
  2. (figuratively) a cruel, callous performer of the government orders (especially when suppressing dissidents or protesters) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-опричник-ru-noun-N7pWWNoz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: опри́чникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (opríčnik) Related terms: опри́чнина (opríčnina)

Download JSON data for опричник meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опри́чный",
        "3": "-ик",
        "t1": "separate"
      },
      "expansion": "опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опри́чник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opríčnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чник",
      "roman": "opríčnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чники",
      "roman": "opríčniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "roman": "opríčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "roman": "opríčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чнику",
      "roman": "opríčniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чникам",
      "roman": "opríčnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "roman": "opríčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "roman": "opríčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чником",
      "roman": "opríčnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чниками",
      "roman": "opríčnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чнике",
      "roman": "opríčnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чниках",
      "roman": "opríčnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опри́чник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "опри́чница"
      },
      "expansion": "опри́чник • (opríčnik) m anim (genitive опри́чника, nominative plural опри́чники, genitive plural опри́чников, feminine опри́чница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opríčnina",
      "word": "опри́чнина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oprichnik (a bodyguard of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опричник-ru-noun-lZZGvFIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "oprichnik",
          "oprichnik"
        ],
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ivan the Terrible",
          "w:Ivan the Terrible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) oprichnik (a bodyguard of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cruel, callous performer of the government orders (especially when suppressing dissidents or protesters)"
      ],
      "id": "en-опричник-ru-noun-N7pWWNoz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "callous",
          "callous"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a cruel, callous performer of the government orders (especially when suppressing dissidents or protesters)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈprʲit͡ɕnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опричник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opríčnik",
      "word": "опри́чникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опричник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ик",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опри́чный",
        "3": "-ик",
        "t1": "separate"
      },
      "expansion": "опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опри́чный (opríčnyj, “separate”) + -ик (-ik)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опри́чник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opríčnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чница",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чник",
      "roman": "opríčnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чники",
      "roman": "opríčniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "roman": "opríčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "roman": "opríčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чнику",
      "roman": "opríčniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чникам",
      "roman": "opríčnikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чника",
      "roman": "opríčnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чников",
      "roman": "opríčnikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чником",
      "roman": "opríčnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чниками",
      "roman": "opríčnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чнике",
      "roman": "opríčnike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опри́чниках",
      "roman": "opríčnikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опри́чник",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "опри́чница"
      },
      "expansion": "опри́чник • (opríčnik) m anim (genitive опри́чника, nominative plural опри́чники, genitive plural опри́чников, feminine опри́чница)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "opríčnina",
      "word": "опри́чнина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oprichnik (a bodyguard of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oprichnik",
          "oprichnik"
        ],
        [
          "bodyguard",
          "bodyguard#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ivan the Terrible",
          "w:Ivan the Terrible"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) oprichnik (a bodyguard of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cruel, callous performer of the government orders (especially when suppressing dissidents or protesters)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "callous",
          "callous"
        ],
        [
          "performer",
          "performer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a cruel, callous performer of the government orders (especially when suppressing dissidents or protesters)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈprʲit͡ɕnʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-опричник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "opríčnik",
      "word": "опри́чникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опричник"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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