"опоясывать" meaning in All languages combined

See опоясывать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐpɐˈjasɨvətʲ]
Etymology: опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|опоя́сать|-ывать}} опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опоя́сывать|impf|pf=опоя́сать}} опоя́сывать • (opojásyvatʹ) impf (perfective опоя́сать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|опоя́сывать}} Forms: опоя́сывать [canonical], opojásyvatʹ [romanization], опоя́сать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], опоя́сывать [imperfective, infinitive], опоя́сывающий [active, participle, present], опоя́сывавший [active, participle, past], опоя́сываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], опоя́сывая [adverbial, participle, present], опоя́сывав [adverbial, participle, past], опоя́сывавши [adverbial, participle, past], опоя́сываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду опоя́сывать [first-person, future, singular], опоя́сываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь опоя́сывать [future, second-person, singular], опоя́сывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет опоя́сывать [future, singular, third-person], опоя́сываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем опоя́сывать [first-person, future, plural], опоя́сываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете опоя́сывать [future, plural, second-person], опоя́сывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут опоя́сывать [future, plural, third-person], опоя́сывай [imperative, singular], опоя́сывайте [imperative, plural], опоя́сывал [masculine, past, singular], опоя́сывали [masculine, past, plural], опоя́сывала [feminine, past, singular], опоя́сывали [feminine, past, plural], опоя́сывало [neuter, past, singular], опоя́сывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to gird, to engirdle
    Sense id: en-опоясывать-ru-verb-gIqHDwWt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 71 29
  2. to surround, to encircle, to girdle
    Sense id: en-опоясывать-ru-verb-3kQ4UlWf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: опояска (opojaska), опоясывание (opojasyvanije), по́яс (pójas)

Download JSON data for опоясывать meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опоя́сать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывающий",
      "roman": "opojásyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывавший",
      "roman": "opojásyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываемый",
      "roman": "opojásyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывая",
      "roman": "opojásyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывав",
      "roman": "opojásyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывавши",
      "roman": "opojásyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываю",
      "roman": "opojásyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdu opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываешь",
      "roman": "opojásyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывает",
      "roman": "opojásyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdet opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываем",
      "roman": "opojásyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdem opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываете",
      "roman": "opojásyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdete opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывают",
      "roman": "opojásyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdut opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывай",
      "roman": "opojásyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывайте",
      "roman": "opojásyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывал",
      "roman": "opojásyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывала",
      "roman": "opojásyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывало",
      "roman": "opojásyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опоя́сывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опоя́сать"
      },
      "expansion": "опоя́сывать • (opojásyvatʹ) impf (perfective опоя́сать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опоя́сывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opojaska",
      "word": "опояска"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "opojasyvanije",
      "word": "опоясывание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pójas",
      "word": "по́яс"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, to engirdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-опоясывать-ru-verb-gIqHDwWt",
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "engirdle",
          "engirdle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, to encircle, to girdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-опоясывать-ru-verb-3kQ4UlWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpɐˈjasɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опоясывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опоя́сать",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "опоя́сать (opojásatʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "opojásyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывающий",
      "roman": "opojásyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывавший",
      "roman": "opojásyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываемый",
      "roman": "opojásyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывая",
      "roman": "opojásyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывав",
      "roman": "opojásyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывавши",
      "roman": "opojásyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываю",
      "roman": "opojásyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdu opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываешь",
      "roman": "opojásyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывает",
      "roman": "opojásyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdet opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываем",
      "roman": "opojásyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdem opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сываете",
      "roman": "opojásyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdete opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывают",
      "roman": "opojásyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опоя́сывать",
      "roman": "búdut opojásyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывай",
      "roman": "opojásyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывайте",
      "roman": "opojásyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывал",
      "roman": "opojásyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывала",
      "roman": "opojásyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывало",
      "roman": "opojásyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоя́сывали",
      "roman": "opojásyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опоя́сывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опоя́сать"
      },
      "expansion": "опоя́сывать • (opojásyvatʹ) impf (perfective опоя́сать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опоя́сывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "opojaska",
      "word": "опояска"
    },
    {
      "roman": "opojasyvanije",
      "word": "опоясывание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pójas",
      "word": "по́яс"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, to engirdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "engirdle",
          "engirdle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, to encircle, to girdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpɐˈjasɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опоясывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.