"оковы" meaning in All languages combined

See оковы on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈkovɨ] Audio: Ru-оковы.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*okovъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *okovъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*okovъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|око́вы|f}} око́вы • (okóvy) f inan pl (genitive око́в, plural only) Forms: око́вы [canonical], okóvy [romanization], око́в [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], око́вы [nominative, plural], око́в [genitive, plural], око́вам [dative, plural], око́вы [accusative, plural], око́вами [instrumental, plural], око́вах [plural, prepositional]
  1. shackles, manacles, gyves, fetters, irons (paired wrist or ankle restraints) Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-оковы-ru-noun-I~GGkxGO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 57 43 Disambiguation of Russian pluralia tantum: 67 33
  2. (figuratively) bondage Tags: figuratively, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-оковы-ru-noun-otP81o9f
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okóvy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "roman": "okóvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́в",
      "roman": "okóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вам",
      "roman": "okóvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "roman": "okóvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вами",
      "roman": "okóvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вах",
      "roman": "okóvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "око́вы",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "око́вы • (okóvy) f inan pl (genitive око́в, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 5:4:",
          "roman": "potomu što mnogokratno byl on skovan okovami i cepjami, no razryval cepi i razbival okovy, i nikto ne v silax byl ukrotitʹ jevo…",
          "text": "потому что многократно был он скован оковами и цепями, но разрывал цепи и разбивал оковы, и никто не в силах был укротить его…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shackles, manacles, gyves, fetters, irons (paired wrist or ankle restraints)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оковы-ru-noun-I~GGkxGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "shackles",
          "shackles"
        ],
        [
          "manacles",
          "manacles"
        ],
        [
          "gyves",
          "gyves"
        ],
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ],
        [
          "irons",
          "irons"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bondage"
      ],
      "id": "en-оковы-ru-noun-otP81o9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "bondage",
          "bondage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bondage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkovɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оковы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оковы"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian pluralia tantum",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okovъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okovъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okovъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okóvy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "roman": "okóvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́в",
      "roman": "okóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вам",
      "roman": "okóvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вы",
      "roman": "okóvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вами",
      "roman": "okóvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "око́вах",
      "roman": "okóvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "око́вы",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "око́вы • (okóvy) f inan pl (genitive око́в, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 5:4:",
          "roman": "potomu što mnogokratno byl on skovan okovami i cepjami, no razryval cepi i razbival okovy, i nikto ne v silax byl ukrotitʹ jevo…",
          "text": "потому что многократно был он скован оковами и цепями, но разрывал цепи и разбивал оковы, и никто не в силах был укротить его…",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shackles, manacles, gyves, fetters, irons (paired wrist or ankle restraints)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shackles",
          "shackles"
        ],
        [
          "manacles",
          "manacles"
        ],
        [
          "gyves",
          "gyves"
        ],
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ],
        [
          "irons",
          "irons"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bondage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bondage",
          "bondage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bondage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkovɨ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оковы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оковы"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оковы meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.