"ожесточение" meaning in All languages combined

See ожесточение on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]
Etymology: ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ожесточи́ть|-ение}} ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ожесточе́ние}} ожесточе́ние • (ožestočénije) n inan (genitive ожесточе́ния, nominative plural ожесточе́ния, genitive plural ожесточе́ний) Forms: ожесточе́ние [canonical], ožestočénije [romanization], ожесточе́ния [genitive], ожесточе́ния [nominative, plural], ожесточе́ний [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ожесточе́ние [nominative, singular], ожесточе́ния [nominative, plural], ожесточе́ния [genitive, singular], ожесточе́ний [genitive, plural], ожесточе́нию [dative, singular], ожесточе́ниям [dative, plural], ожесточе́ние [accusative, singular], ожесточе́ния [accusative, plural], ожесточе́нием [instrumental, singular], ожесточе́ниями [instrumental, plural], ожесточе́нии [prepositional, singular], ожесточе́ниях [plural, prepositional]
  1. bitterness, obduracy, anger, cruelty

Download JSON data for ожесточение meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ожесточи́ть",
        "3": "-ение"
      },
      "expansion": "ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ožestočénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "roman": "ožestočénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ний",
      "roman": "ožestočénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нию",
      "roman": "ožestočéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниям",
      "roman": "ožestočénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "roman": "ožestočénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нием",
      "roman": "ožestočénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниями",
      "roman": "ožestočénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нии",
      "roman": "ožestočénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниях",
      "roman": "ožestočénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ожесточе́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "ожесточе́ние • (ožestočénije) n inan (genitive ожесточе́ния, nominative plural ожесточе́ния, genitive plural ожесточе́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, obduracy, anger, cruelty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ожесточение-ru-noun-mTGGbGDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "obduracy",
          "obduracy"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ожесточение"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ожесточи́ть",
        "3": "-ение"
      },
      "expansion": "ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ожесточи́ть (ožestočítʹ) + -ение (-enije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ožestočénije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "roman": "ožestočénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ний",
      "roman": "ožestočénij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нию",
      "roman": "ožestočéniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниям",
      "roman": "ožestočénijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ние",
      "roman": "ožestočénije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ния",
      "roman": "ožestočénija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нием",
      "roman": "ožestočénijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниями",
      "roman": "ožestočénijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́нии",
      "roman": "ožestočénii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ожесточе́ниях",
      "roman": "ožestočénijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ожесточе́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "ожесточе́ние • (ožestočénije) n inan (genitive ожесточе́ния, nominative plural ожесточе́ния, genitive plural ожесточе́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 6-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, obduracy, anger, cruelty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "obduracy",
          "obduracy"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "cruelty",
          "cruelty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕenʲɪje]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ожесточение"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.