"огурец" meaning in All languages combined

See огурец on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɐɡʊˈrʲet͡s] Audio: Ru-огурец.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec) (огꙋрецъ; mid-16th c.), semi-calque from Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok) (1519+), itself a partial calque from Old Polish ogurek (1394+), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|огурецъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|огурецъ}} Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec), {{der|ru|zle-ort|огꙋрокъ}} Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok), {{der|ru|zlw-opl|ogurek}} Old Polish ogurek, {{der|ru|gkm|ἀγγούριον}} Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|огуре́ц|*|dim1=огу́рчик|dim2=огуре́чик}} огуре́ц • (oguréc) m inan (genitive огурца́, nominative plural огурцы́, genitive plural огурцо́в, diminutive огу́рчик or огуре́чик) Forms: огуре́ц [canonical], oguréc [romanization], огурца́ [genitive], огурцы́ [nominative, plural], огурцо́в [genitive, plural], огу́рчик [diminutive], огуре́чик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], огуре́ц [nominative, singular], огурцы́ [nominative, plural], огурца́ [genitive, singular], огурцо́в [genitive, plural], огурцу́ [dative, singular], огурца́м [dative, plural], огуре́ц [accusative, singular], огурцы́ [accusative, plural], огурцо́м [instrumental, singular], огурца́ми [instrumental, plural], огурце́ [prepositional, singular], огурца́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. cucumber Wikipedia link: ru:огурец Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants, Vegetables Hypernyms: о́вощ (óvošč) Derived forms: огуре́чник (oguréčnik), огуре́чный (oguréčnyj)

Download JSON data for огурец meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "okurčča",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: okurčča",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: okurčča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "огурсу",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: огурсу (ogursu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: огурсу (ogursu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "аһурцг",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kalmyk: аһурцг (ağurtsg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kalmyk: аһурцг (ağurtsg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "огурецъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "огурецъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "огꙋрокъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec) (огꙋрецъ; mid-16th c.), semi-calque from Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok) (1519+), itself a partial calque from Old Polish ogurek (1394+), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oguréc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огу́рчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́чик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "roman": "oguréc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "roman": "ogurcý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́",
      "roman": "ogurcá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́в",
      "roman": "ogurcóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцу́",
      "roman": "ogurcú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́м",
      "roman": "ogurcám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "roman": "oguréc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "roman": "ogurcý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́м",
      "roman": "ogurcóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́ми",
      "roman": "ogurcámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурце́",
      "roman": "ogurcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́х",
      "roman": "ogurcáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "огуре́ц",
        "3": "*",
        "dim1": "огу́рчик",
        "dim2": "огуре́чик"
      },
      "expansion": "огуре́ц • (oguréc) m inan (genitive огурца́, nominative plural огурцы́, genitive plural огурцо́в, diminutive огу́рчик or огуре́чик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "ru:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ru:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "oguréčnik",
          "word": "огуре́чник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oguréčnyj",
          "word": "огуре́чный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persuaded of her husband's cunning, but knowing full well that she should learn nothing of him, Vassilissa Yegorovna ceased interrogating, and turned the conversation to salted cucumbers, which Akoulina Pamphylovna prepared in quite a peculiar manner.",
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава VI. Пугачёвщина”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875",
          "roman": "Vasilisa Jegorovna uvidela kovarstvo svojevo muža; no, znaja, što ničevo ot nevo ne dobʹjótsja, prekratila svoi voprosy i zavela rečʹ o soljónyx ogurcax, kotoryje Akulina Pamfilovna prigotovljala soveršenno osobennym obrazom.",
          "text": "Василиса Егоровна увидела коварство своего мужа; но, зная, что ничего от него не добьётся, прекратила свои вопросы и завела речь о солёных огурцах, которые Акулина Памфиловна приготовляла совершенно особенным образом.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "óvošč",
          "word": "о́вощ"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-огурец-ru-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:огурец"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡʊˈrʲet͡s]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-огурец.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огурец"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oguréčnik",
      "word": "огуре́чник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oguréčnyj",
      "word": "огуре́чный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "okurčča",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: okurčča",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: okurčča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "огурсу",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: огурсу (ogursu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: огурсу (ogursu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "аһурцг",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kalmyk: аһурцг (ağurtsg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kalmyk: аһурцг (ağurtsg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "огурецъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "огурецъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "огꙋрокъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ogurek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ogurek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀγγούριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian огурецъ (ogurec) (огꙋрецъ; mid-16th c.), semi-calque from Old Ruthenian огꙋрокъ (ohurok) (1519+), itself a partial calque from Old Polish ogurek (1394+), from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oguréc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огу́рчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́чик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "roman": "oguréc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "roman": "ogurcý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́",
      "roman": "ogurcá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́в",
      "roman": "ogurcóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцу́",
      "roman": "ogurcú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́м",
      "roman": "ogurcám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огуре́ц",
      "roman": "oguréc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцы́",
      "roman": "ogurcý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурцо́м",
      "roman": "ogurcóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́ми",
      "roman": "ogurcámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурце́",
      "roman": "ogurcé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огурца́х",
      "roman": "ogurcáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "огуре́ц",
        "3": "*",
        "dim1": "огу́рчик",
        "dim2": "огуре́чик"
      },
      "expansion": "огуре́ц • (oguréc) m inan (genitive огурца́, nominative plural огурцы́, genitive plural огурцо́в, diminutive огу́рчик or огуре́чик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "óvošč",
      "word": "о́вощ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Gourd family plants",
        "ru:Vegetables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persuaded of her husband's cunning, but knowing full well that she should learn nothing of him, Vassilissa Yegorovna ceased interrogating, and turned the conversation to salted cucumbers, which Akoulina Pamphylovna prepared in quite a peculiar manner.",
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава VI. Пугачёвщина”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875",
          "roman": "Vasilisa Jegorovna uvidela kovarstvo svojevo muža; no, znaja, što ničevo ot nevo ne dobʹjótsja, prekratila svoi voprosy i zavela rečʹ o soljónyx ogurcax, kotoryje Akulina Pamfilovna prigotovljala soveršenno osobennym obrazom.",
          "text": "Василиса Егоровна увидела коварство своего мужа; но, зная, что ничего от него не добьётся, прекратила свои вопросы и завела речь о солёных огурцах, которые Акулина Памфиловна приготовляла совершенно особенным образом.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:огурец"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐɡʊˈrʲet͡s]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-огурец.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "огурец"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.