"обтягивать" meaning in All languages combined

See обтягивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐpˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обтяну́ть|-ивать|alt1=обтяг-}} обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обтя́гивать|impf|pf=обтяну́ть}} обтя́гивать • (obtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective обтяну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обтя́гивать}} Forms: обтя́гивать [canonical], obtjágivatʹ [romanization], обтяну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обтя́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], обтя́гивающий [active, participle, present], обтя́гивавший [active, participle, past], обтя́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обтя́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], обтя́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], обтя́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], обтя́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обтя́гивать [first-person, future, singular], обтя́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обтя́гивать [future, second-person, singular], обтя́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обтя́гивать [future, singular, third-person], обтя́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обтя́гивать [first-person, future, plural], обтя́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обтя́гивать [future, plural, second-person], обтя́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обтя́гивать [future, plural, third-person], обтя́гивай [imperative, singular], обтя́гивайте [imperative, plural], обтя́гивал [masculine, past, singular], обтя́гивали [masculine, past, plural], обтя́гивала [feminine, past, singular], обтя́гивали [feminine, past, plural], обтя́гивало [neuter, past, singular], обтя́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover furniture with fabric or lether
    Sense id: en-обтягивать-ru-verb-bIT2oX7q Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 21 37 42
  2. to hug, to fit close (about clothes)
    Sense id: en-обтягивать-ru-verb-mU5xVrXX Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 21 37 42
  3. (nautical) to bowse taut, to bowse down Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-обтягивать-ru-verb-T0lj24kR Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 23 32 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 21 37 42 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обтя́жка (obtjážka), тяну́ть (tjanútʹ) [imperfective], потяну́ть (potjanútʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for обтягивать meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обтяну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "обтяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивающий",
      "roman": "obtjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивавший",
      "roman": "obtjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "obtjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивая",
      "roman": "obtjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивав",
      "roman": "obtjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивавши",
      "roman": "obtjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваю",
      "roman": "obtjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "obtjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивает",
      "roman": "obtjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваем",
      "roman": "obtjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваете",
      "roman": "obtjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивают",
      "roman": "obtjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивай",
      "roman": "obtjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивайте",
      "roman": "obtjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивал",
      "roman": "obtjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивала",
      "roman": "obtjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивало",
      "roman": "obtjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обтя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обтяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обтя́гивать • (obtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective обтяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обтя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obtjážka",
      "word": "обтя́жка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover furniture with fabric or lether"
      ],
      "id": "en-обтягивать-ru-verb-bIT2oX7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ],
        [
          "lether",
          "lether"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug, to fit close (about clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обтягивать-ru-verb-mU5xVrXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ru:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bowse taut, to bowse down"
      ],
      "id": "en-обтягивать-ru-verb-T0lj24kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "bowse taut",
          "bowse taut"
        ],
        [
          "bowse down",
          "bowse down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) to bowse taut, to bowse down"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обтягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обтяну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "обтяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обтяг- (obtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивающий",
      "roman": "obtjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивавший",
      "roman": "obtjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "obtjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивая",
      "roman": "obtjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивав",
      "roman": "obtjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивавши",
      "roman": "obtjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваю",
      "roman": "obtjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "obtjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивает",
      "roman": "obtjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваем",
      "roman": "obtjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гиваете",
      "roman": "obtjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивают",
      "roman": "obtjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обтя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut obtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивай",
      "roman": "obtjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивайте",
      "roman": "obtjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивал",
      "roman": "obtjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивала",
      "roman": "obtjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивало",
      "roman": "obtjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обтя́гивали",
      "roman": "obtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обтя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обтяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обтя́гивать • (obtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective обтяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обтя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obtjážka",
      "word": "обтя́жка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тяну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potjanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потяну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover furniture with fabric or lether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ],
        [
          "lether",
          "lether"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hug, to fit close (about clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bowse taut, to bowse down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "bowse taut",
          "bowse taut"
        ],
        [
          "bowse down",
          "bowse down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) to bowse taut, to bowse down"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpˈtʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обтягивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.